Decidim::Admin vulnerable to cross-site scripting (XSS) in the admin activity log

Impact The admin panel is subject to potential XSS attach in case an admin assigns a valuator to a proposal, or does any other action that generates an admin activity log where one of the resources has an XSS crafted. Patches N/A Workarounds Redirect the pages /admin and /admin/logs to other admi...

omniauth-saml vulnerable to Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

ruby-saml, the dependent SAML gem of omniauth-saml has a signature wrapping vulnerability in = v1.12.0 and v1.13.0 to v1.16.0 , see https://github.com/SAML-Toolkits/ruby-saml/security/advisories/GHSA-jw9c-mfg7-9rx2 As a result, omniauth-saml created a new release by upgrading ruby-saml to the...

SAML authentication bypass via Incorrect XPath selector

Ruby-SAML in = 12.2 and 1.13.0 = 1.16.0 does not properly verify the signature of the SAML Response. An unauthenticated attacker with access to any signed saml document by the IdP can thus forge a SAML Response/Assertion with arbitrary contents. This would allow the attacker to log in as arbitrar...

request_store has Incorrect Default Permissions

Impact The files published as part of requeststore 1.3.2 have 0666 permissions, meaning that they are world-writable, which allows local users to execute arbitrary code. This version was published in 2017, and most production environments do not allow access for local users, so the chances of thi...

REXML denial of service vulnerability

Impact The REXML gem before 3.3.6 has a DoS vulnerability when it parses an XML that has many deep elements that have same local name attributes. If you need to parse untrusted XMLs with tree parser API like REXML::Document.new, you may be impacted to this vulnerability. If you use other parser...

Code Snippet GeSHi plugin in CKEditor 4 has reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability

Affected packages The vulnerability has been discovered in Code Snippet GeSHi plugin. All integrators that use GeSHi syntax highlighter on the backend side can be affected. Impact A potential vulnerability has been discovered in CKEditor 4 Code Snippet GeSHi plugin. The vulnerability allowed a...

CKEditor4 low-risk cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability linked to potential domain takeover

Affected Packages The issue impacts only editor instances with enabled version notifications. Please note that this feature is disabled by default in all CKEditor 4 LTS versions. Therefore, if you use CKEditor 4 LTS, it is highly unlikely that you are affected by this vulnerability. If you are...

fugit parse and parse_nat stall on lengthy input

Impact The fugit "natural" parser, that turns "every wednesday at 5pm" into "0 17 3", accepted any length of input and went on attempting to parse it, not returning promptly, as expected. The parse call could hold the thread with no end in sight. Fugit dependents that do not check user input leng...

Command Injection in sequenceserver gem

Impact Several HTTP endpoints did not properly sanitize user input and/or query parameters. This could be exploited to inject and run unwanted shell commands Patches Fixed in 3.1.2 Workarounds No known workarounds...

DoS vulnerabilities in REXML

There is a DoS vulnerability in REXML gem. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-41946. We strongly recommend upgrading the REXML gem. Details When parsing an XML that has many entity expansions with SAX2 or pull parser API, REXML gem may take long time. Please update...

DoS vulnerabilities in REXML

There are some DoS vulnerabilities in REXML gem. These vulnerabilities have been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-41123. We strongly recommend upgrading the REXML gem. Details When parsing an XML document that has many specific characters such as whitespace character, and , REXML gem may take...

Cross-Site Request Forgery in Spina

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Spina CMS 2.18.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/mediafolders. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the...

DoS in REXML

There is a DoS vulnerability in REXML gem. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-39908. We strongly recommend upgrading the REXML gem. Details When it parses an XML that has many specific characters such as . REXML gem may take long time. Please update REXML gem to...

Bootstrap Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

A vulnerability has been identified in Bootstrap that exposes users to Cross-Site Scripting XSS attacks. The issue is present in the carousel component, where the data-slide and data-slide-to attributes can be exploited through the href attribute of an tag due to inadequate sanitization. This...

Bootstrap Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

A vulnerability has been identified in Bootstrap that exposes users to Cross-Site Scripting XSS attacks. The issue is present in the carousel component, where the data-slide and data-slide-to attributes can be exploited through the href attribute of an tag due to inadequate sanitization. This...

Bootstrap Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

A vulnerability has been identified in Bootstrap that exposes users to Cross-Site Scripting XSS attacks. The issue is present in the carousel component, where the data-slide and data-slide-to attributes can be exploited through the href attribute of an tag due to inadequate sanitization. This...

Decidim cross-site scripting (XSS) in the pagination

Impact The pagination feature used in searches and filters is subject to potential XSS attack through a malformed URL using the GET parameter perpage. Patches Patched in version 0.27.6 and 0.28.1 References OWASP ASVS v4.0.3-5.1.3 Credits This issue was discovered in a security audit organized by...

Decidim cross-site scripting (XSS) in the admin panel

Impact The admin panel is subject to potential XSS attach in case the attacker manages to modify some records being uploaded to the server. The attacker is able to change e.g. to if they know how to craft these requests themselves. And then enter the returned blob ID to the form inputs manually b...

Decidim vulnerable to data disclosure through the embed feature

Impact If an attacker can infer the slug or URL of an unpublished or private resource, and this resource can be embedded such as a Participatory Process, an Assembly, a Proposal, a Result, etc, then some data of this resource could be accessed. Patches Version 0.27.6...

RailsAdmin Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in the list view

Impact RailsAdmin list view has the XSS vulnerability, caused by improperly-escaped HTML title attribute. The issue was originally reported in https://github.com/railsadminteam/railsadmin/issues/3686. Patches Upgrade to 3.1.3 or 2.3.0. Workarounds 1. Copy the index view located under the path...

Rack ReDoS Vulnerability in HTTP Accept Headers Parsing

Summary A Regular Expression Denial of Service ReDoS vulnerability exists in the Rack::Request::Helpers module when parsing HTTP Accept headers. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker sending specially crafted Accept-Encoding or Accept-Language headers, causing the server to spend...

Missing security headers in Action Pack on non-HTML responses

Permissions-Policy is Only Served on HTML Content-Type The application configurable Permissions-Policy is only served on responses with an HTML related Content-Type. This has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-28103. Versions Affected: = 6.1.0 Not affected: 6.1.0 Fixed Versions: 6.1.7.8,...

ActionText ContentAttachment can Contain Unsanitized HTML

Instances of ActionText::Attachable::ContentAttachment included within a richtextarea tag could potentially contain unsanitized HTML. This has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-32464. Versions Affected: = 7.1.0 Not affected: 7.1.0 Fixed Versions: 7.1.3.4 Impact ------ This could lead to a...

activeadmin vulnerable to stored persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) in dynamic form legends

Impact Users settings their active admin form legends dynamically may be vulnerable to stored XSS, as long as its value can be injected directly by a malicious user. For example: A public web application allows users to create entities with arbitrary names. Active Admin is used to administrate...

Denial of Service in rack-contrib via "profiler_runs" parameter

rack-contrib prior to version 2.5.0 is vulnerable to a Denial of Service via the profilerruns HTTP request parameter. Versions Affected: = 2.5.0 Impact An attacker can trigger a Denial of Service by sending an HTTP request with an overly large profilerruns parameter. shell curl...

Insecure File Permissions vulnerability in kaminari

kaminari versions prior to 0.16.2 are vulnerable to an Insecure File Permissions vulnerability, where certain files within the kaminari gem have insecure file permissions. Versions Affected: = 0.16.2 Impact An attacker with local access could write arbitrary code to the affected files resulting i...

REXML contains a denial of service vulnerability

Impact The REXML gem before 3.2.6 has a DoS vulnerability when it parses an XML that has many s in an attribute value. If you need to parse untrusted XMLs, you many be impacted to this vulnerability. Patches The REXML gem 3.2.7 or later include the patch to fix this vulnerability. Workarounds Don...

Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability in Trix Editor included in ActionText

From version 7.0 onwards the ActionText gem includes a copy of the Trix rich text editor. Prior to versions 7.0.8.3 and 7.1.3.3, ActionText included a version of Trix that is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution when copying and pasting content from the web or other documents with markup into t...

Phlex vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) via maliciously formed HTML attribute names and values

There is a potential cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability that can be exploited via maliciously crafted user data. The reason these issues were not detected before is the escapes were working as designed. However, their design didn't take into account just how recklessly permissive browser are...

Reflected XSS in Metrics Web Page

Reflected XSS in Sidekiq Web UI via the /metrics HTTP end-point and the substr query param: https://host/sidekiq/metrics?substr=foot%22%3E%3Cscript%20src=%22payload%22%20/%3E...

Arbitrary memory address read vulnerability with Regex search

If attacker-supplied data is provided to the Ruby regex compiler, it is possible to extract arbitrary heap data relative to the start of the text, including pointers and sensitive strings. We recommend to update the Ruby to version 3.3.1 or later. In order to ensure compatibility with older Ruby...

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) possible due to improper sanitisation of `href` attributes on `<a>` tags

Summary There is a potential cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability that can be exploited via maliciously crafted user data. Our filter to detect and prevent the use of the javascript: URL scheme in the href attribute of an tag could be bypassed with tab \t or newline \n characters between the...

CarrierWave content-Type allowlist bypass vulnerability which possibly leads to XSS remained

Impact The vulnerability CVE-2023-49090 wasn't fully addressed. This vulnerability is caused by the fact that when uploading to object storage, including Amazon S3, it is possible to set a Content-Type value that is interpreted by browsers to be different from what's allowed by...

Buffer overread vulnerability in StringIO

An issue was discovered in StringIO 3.0.1, as distributed in Ruby 3.0.x through 3.0.6 and 3.1.x through 3.1.4. The ungetbyte and ungetc methods on a StringIO can read past the end of a string, and a subsequent call to StringIO.gets may return the memory value. This vulnerability is not affected...

RCE vulnerability with .rdoc_options in RDoc

An issue was discovered in RDoc 6.3.3 through 6.6.2, as distributed in Ruby 3.x through 3.3.0. When parsing .rdocoptions used for configuration in RDoc as a YAML file, object injection and resultant remote code execution are possible because there are no restrictions on the classes that can be...

ROTP 6.2.2 and 6.2.1 has 0666 permissions for the .rb files.

The Ruby One Time Password library ROTP is an open source library for generating and validating one time passwords. Affected versions had overly permissive default permissions. Users should patch to version 6.3.0. Users unable to patch may correct file permissions after installation...

TurboBoost Commands vulnerable to arbitrary method invocation

Impact TurboBoost Commands has existing protections in place to guarantee that only public methods on Command classes can be invoked; however, the existing checks aren't as robust as they should be. It's possible for a sophisticated attacker to invoke more methods than should be permitted dependi...

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) possible with maliciously formed HTML attribute names and values in Phlex

There is a potential cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability that can be exploited via maliciously crafted user data. This was due to improper case-sensitivity in the code that was meant to prevent these attacks. Impact If you render an tag with an href attribute set to a user-provided link, that...

StimulusReflex arbitrary method call

Summary More methods than expected can be called on reflex instances. Being able to call some of them has security implications. Details To invoke a reflex a websocket message of the following shape is sent: json "target": "classnamemethodname", "args": The server will proceed to instantiate refl...

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Contribsys Sidekiq

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Contribsys Sidekiq v.6.5.8 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via a crafted URL to the filter functions...

json-jwt allows bypass of identity checks via a sign/encryption confusion attack

The json-jwt aka JSON::JWT gem versions 1.16.5 and below sometimes allows bypass of identity checks via a sign/encryption confusion attack. For example, JWE can sometimes be used to bypass JSON::JWT.decode...

YARD's default template vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting in generated frames.html

Summary The "frames.html" file within the Yard Doc's generated documentation is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting XSS attacks due to inadequate sanitization of user input within the JavaScript segment of the "frames.erb" template file. Details The vulnerability stems from mishandling...

Rack CORS Middleware has Insecure File Permissions

rack-cors aka Rack CORS Middleware 2.0.1 has 0666 permissions for the .rb files...

Possible XSS Vulnerability in Action Controller

There is a possible XSS vulnerability when using the translation helpers translate, t, etc in Action Controller. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-26143. Versions Affected: = 7.0.0 Not affected: 7.0.0 Fixed Versions: 7.1.3.1, 7.0.8.1 Impact Applications using...

Possible ReDoS vulnerability in Accept header parsing in Action Dispatch

There is a possible ReDoS vulnerability in the Accept header parsing routines of Action Dispatch. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-26142. Versions Affected: = 7.1.0, 7.1.3.1 Not affected: 7.1.0 Fixed Versions: 7.1.3.1 Impact Carefully crafted Accept headers can cau...

Possible Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Header Parsing

There is a possible denial of service vulnerability in the header parsing routines in Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-26146. Versions Affected: All. Not affected: None Fixed Versions: 2.0.9.4, 2.1.4.4, 2.2.8.1, 3.0.9.1 Impact Carefully crafted headers can...

Possible Sensitive Session Information Leak in Active Storage

There is a possible sensitive session information leak in Active Storage. By default, Active Storage sends a Set-Cookie header along with the user’s session cookie when serving blobs. It also sets Cache-Control to public. Certain proxies may cache the Set-Cookie, leading to an information leak...

Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Content-Type Parsing

There is a possible denial of service vulnerability in the content type parsing component of Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-25126. Versions Affected: = 0.4 Not affected: 0.4 Fixed Versions: 3.0.9.1, 2.2.8.1 Impact Carefully crafted content type headers can...

Possible DoS Vulnerability with Range Header in Rack

There is a possible DoS vulnerability relating to the Range request header in Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-26141. Versions Affected: = 1.3.0. Not affected: 1.3.0 Fixed Versions: 3.0.9.1, 2.2.8.1 Impact Carefully crafted Range headers can cause a server to...

Possible Sensitive Session Information Leak in Active Storage

There is a possible sensitive session information leak in Active Storage. By default, Active Storage sends a Set-Cookie header along with the user’s session cookie when serving blobs. It also sets Cache-Control to public. Certain proxies may cache the Set-Cookie, leading to an information leak...