7945 matches found
ADR: An Agentic Detection System for Enterprise Agentic AI Security
We present the Agentic AI Detection and Response ADR system, the first large-scale, production-proven enterprise framework for securing AI agents operating through the Model Context Protocol MCP. We identify three persistent challenges in this domain: 1 limited observability -- existing Endpoint...
MemRepair: Hierarchical Memory for Agentic Repository-Level Vulnerability Repair
Modern software ecosystems face a rapidly growing number of disclosed vulnerabilities, increasing the need for automated repair techniques that can operate reliably at repository scale. Although Large Language Model LLM-based agents have recently shown promise for automated vulnerability repair...
LITE-SOC: Lightweight Security Operations Center Simulator for Cybersecurity Education
This innovative practice WIP paper describes LITE-SOC, a lightweight web-based Security Operations Center SOC simulator designed for instructor-led cybersecurity education. SOC analysts must triage large volumes of alerts, separate genuine threats from false positives, and communicate decisions...
Ablating Safety: Mechanisms for Removing Alignment in Language Models for Security Applications
Safety-aligned language models often refuse cybersecurity requests whose wording resembles misuse, even when the task is authorized and defensive. This makes security evaluation ambiguous: a failed answer may reflect missing capability or refusal-policy intervention. Ablating Safety studies...
AI Agents May Always Fall for Prompt Injections
Prompt injection is the most critical vulnerability in deployed AI agents. Despite recent progress, we show that the prevailing defense paradigm data-instruction separation both fails to detect attacks that operate through contextual manipulation and degrades contextually appropriate behavior. We...
Filter-Then-Verify: A Multiphase GNN and ModernBERT Framework for Social Engineering Detection in Email Networks
Social engineering attacks exploit human trust rather than software vulnerabilities, making them difficult to detect using conventional filters. We propose a two-stage filter-then-verify framework combining inductive Graph Neural Networks GNNs for structural anomaly detection with a co-attention...
A Red Teaming Framework for Evaluating Robustness of AI-Enabled Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response Systems
AI-enabled Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response SOAR systems increasingly employ autonomous agents for cyber defense, yet their resilience to adaptive adversaries is underexplored. We introduce an autonomous red teaming framework that integrates large language models LLMs with...
Integration of AI in Cybersecurity: Current Trends with a Focused Look at Intrusion Detection Applications
Artificial Intelligence AI is widely adopted today for its ability to detect patterns, automate tasks, and reduce time and cost across various applications. Its integration into Cybersecurity has garnered significant attention, particularly in areas such as intrusion detection, malware analysis,...
Compile-Time Security Analysis and Optimization of Sensitive String Producers
Content composition vulnerabilities remain among the most prevalent and persistent classes of security weakness in deployed software. Prior mitigations, including developer training, static analysis tools, and domain-specific template languages, each face diminishing returns; AI code generation...
From Backup Restoration to Minimum Viable Factory Recovery: A Systematization of Ransomware Recovery in Manufacturing Systems
Ransomware recovery in critical manufacturing infrastructure is not only a backup-restoration problem. Production capability depends on coupled information-technology, operational-technology, physical-process, quality, logistics, identity, and supplier systems. After ransomware, a plant may rebui...
MalwarePT: A Binary-Level Foundation Model for Malware Analysis
Automated malware analysis increasingly relies on machine learning, yet most existing methods remain task-specific and depend on handcrafted features or narrowly scoped models. Recent developments in binary-level foundation models suggest a path toward reusable program representations, but their...
STRIKE: A Structured Taxonomy of Cybercrime for Risk, Impact, Knowledge, and Evolution
Cybercrime has grown exponentially in both scale and sophistication, posing significant threats. As attack methods evolve rapidly, traditional classification schemes often fail to capture the complexity and diversity of modern threats. To address this gap, we introduce STRIKE,a Structured Taxonom...
Rosemary 1.1.0
Rosemary is a cross-platform transparent tunneling platform designed for network pivoting. Unlike traditional tools that rely on TUN/TAP interfaces or require per-application proxy configuration like proxychains, Rosemary intercepts traffic at the kernel level...
Quantum Futures Interactive: A Live Demonstration of Post-Quantum Blockchain Security, Infrastructure Tradeoffs, and Sustainable Distributed Trust
Advances in quantum computing introduce long-term security challenges for widely deployed public-key cryptographic systems used across blockchain platforms and decentralized applications. Although post-quantum cryptography PQC standards are emerging, understanding quantum risk remains fragmented...
DarkLLM: Learning Language-Driven Adversarial Attacks with Large Language Models
While vision and multimodal foundation models underpin critical tasks from perception to complex reasoning, they remain highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks. However, traditional adversarial attacks are typically limited to single, predefined objectives, tightly coupling each attack to a...
Security Analysis of a Communication Protocol: MQTT
This paper analyzes the security of the Message Queuing Telemetry Transport MQTT protocol in the context of the Internet of Things IoT. The main objective consists of identifying vulnerabilities and proposing security improvements. Adopting a hybrid methodology, a theoretical review was combined...
From AI-Generated Content to Agentic Action: Security and Safety Threats in Generative AI
Generative AI systems are increasingly used not only to produce content but also to retrieve data, invoke tools, and execute actions. This work examines the security and safety implications of that shift across content-level, model-level, and agentic threats. We analyze how attacker access...
Faraday 5.21.0
Faraday is a tool that introduces a new concept called IPE, or Integrated Penetration-Test Environment. It is a multiuser penetration test IDE designed for distribution, indexation and analysis of the generated data during the process of a security audit. The main purpose of Faraday is to re-use...
On-Device Interpretable Tsetlin Machine-Based Intrusion Detection for Secure IoMT
The rapid evolution of digital health technologies is redefining healthcare services worldwide. The integration of wireless communication and Internet-enabled medical devices within Internet of Medical Things IoMT networks enables continuous, real-time patient monitoring. However, this increased...
nimrm 1.1.0
nimrm is a native WinRM interactive shell client written in Nim. It's designed to be a compact and fast tool for system administration and authorized security testing. Key features include NTLM and Kerberos authentication, in-memory operations, file transfers, OPSEC awareness, and cross platform...
Context-Aware Entity-Relation Extraction for Threat Intelligence Knowledge Graphs
Cybersecurity Knowledge Graphs CKGs unify diverse Cyber Threat Intelligence CTI sources into structured, queryable formats, offering scalable solutions for automating proactive and real-time security responses. Their increasing adoption has significantly enhanced the workflow and decision-making...
WARD: Adversarially Robust Defense of Web Agents against Prompt Injections
Web agents can autonomously complete online tasks by interacting with websites, but their exposure to open web environments makes them vulnerable to prompt injection attacks embedded in HTML content or visual interfaces. Existing guard models still suffer from limited generalization to unseen...
Apache HertzBeat 1.8.0 Remote Command Execution
Apache HertzBeat version 1.8.0 suffers from a remote command execution vulnerability via the scriptCommand parameter in a monitoring template definition...
Topical Shifts in the Dark Web: A Longitudinal Analysis of Content from the Cybercrime Ecosystem
The dark web hosts a dynamic ecosystem of cybercrime forums and marketplaces that adapt to law enforcement pressure, technological change, and economic incentives. Prior research has extracted cyber threat intelligence from these platforms using static snapshots, with limited attention to how...
The End of Trust: How Agentic AI Breaks Security Assumptions
For decades, the security of digital interaction has rested on an unacknowledged economic constraint. Attackers faced a tradeoff between the fidelity of a deception and the scale at which it could be deployed. Convincing impersonation required sustained human effort and was confined to a narrow s...
Hidden in Memory: Sleeper Memory Poisoning in LLM Agents
Large language models are increasingly augmented with persistent memory, allowing assistants to store user-specific information across sessions for personalization and continuity. This statefulness introduces a new security risk: adversarial content can corrupt what an assistant remembers and...
WordPress Supsystic Contact Form 1.7.36 Server-Side Template Injection
Proof of concept code execution exploit for a server-side template injection vulnerability in WordPress Supsystic Contact Form plugin versions 1.7.36 and below...
Do Coding Agents Understand Least-Privilege Authorization?
As coding agents gain access to shells, repositories, and user files, least-privilege authorization becomes a prerequisite for safe deployment: an agent should receive enough authority to complete the task, without unnecessary authority that exposes sensitive surfaces.To study whether current...
Detecting Privilege Escalation in Polyglot Microservices Via Agentic Program Analysis
Microservices are widely adopted in modern cloud systems due to their scalability and fault tolerance. However, microservice architectures introduce significant complexity in privilege and permission control, creating risks of privilege escalation where attackers can gain unauthorized access to...
GestioIP 3.5.7 Remote Command Execution
This Metasploit module exploits a command execution via file upload. If GestioIP is configured to use no authentication for admin account, no password is required to exploit the vulnerability. Otherwise, an authenticated user with admin right on the web site is required to exploit...
Veritas: A Semantically Grounded Agentic Framework for Memory Corruption Vulnerability Detection in Binaries
Detecting memory corruption vulnerabilities in stripped binaries requires recovering object semantics, interprocedural propagation, and feasible triggers from low-level, lossy representations. Recent LLM-based approaches improve code understanding, but reliable detection still requires grounding ...
Exploiting LLM Agent Supply Chains Via Payload-Less Skills
Autonomous agents powered by Large Language Models LLMs acquire external functionalities through third-party skills available in open marketplaces. Adopting these integrations broadens the potential attack surface, prompting a need for systematic security evaluation. Current auditing mechanisms a...
Capacitive Touchscreens at Risk: A Practical Side-Channel Attack on Smartphones Via Electromagnetic Emanations
Capacitive touchscreens in modern smartphones introduce severe side-channel vulnerabilities. However, existing attacks often require restrictive conditions or invasive measurements. This paper presents TESLA, a novel, contactless electromagnetic EM side-channel attack that exploits inherent EM...
Joern 4.0.539
Joern is the bug hunter's workbench. With this tool, you can uncover attack surface, sloppy coding practices, and variants of known vulnerabilities using an interactive code analysis shell. Joern supports C, C++, LLVM bitcode, x86 binaries via Ghidra, JVM bytecode via Soot, and Javascript...
PickleFuzzer: A Case Study in Fuzzing for Discrepancies between Python Pickle Implementations
Python's native serialization protocol, pickle, is a powerful but insecure format for transferring untrusted data. It is frequently used, especially for saving machine learning models, despite known security challenges. While developers sometimes mitigate this risk by restricting imports during...
Personal AI Infrastructure 5.0.0
PAI is a Personalized AI Platform designed to magnify your capabilities. It's designed for humans most of all, but can be used by teams, companies, or Federations of Planets desiring to be better versions of themselves. The goal of the project is to get people working with AI and lower the bar...
PJPROJECT 2.16 Buffer Overflow
PJPROJECT versions 2.16 and below suffer from a heap buffer overflow vulnerability...
Widening the Gap: Exploiting LLM Quantization Via Outlier Injection
LLM quantization has become essential for memory-efficient deployment. Recent work has shown that quantization schemes can pose critical security risks: an adversary may release a model that appears benign in full precision but exhibits malicious behavior once quantized by users. However, existin...
Toward Securing AI Agents like Operating Systems
Autonomous agents based on large language models LLMs are rapidly emerging as a general-purpose technology, with recent systems such as OpenClaw extending their capabilities through broad tool use, third-party skills, and deeper integration into user environments. At the same time, these agentic...
ePati Antikor NGFW 2.0.1301 Authentication Bypass
ePati Antikor NGFW version 2.0.1301 suffers from an authentication bypass vulnerability...
UGen: An Agentic Framework for Generating Microarchitectural Attack PoCs
Microarchitectural attacks continue to evolve, uncovering new exploitation vectors in modern processors. From a defensive perspective, assessing a system's susceptibility to such attacks remains challenging. Developing functional attack implementations is labor-intensive, requires deep...
Wapiti Web Application Vulnerability Scanner 3.3.0
Wapiti is a web application vulnerability scanner. It will scan the web pages of a deployed web application and will fuzz the URL parameters and forms to find common web vulnerabilities. This is the source code release...
MetaBackdoor: Exploiting Positional Encoding As a Backdoor Attack Surface in LLMs
Backdoor attacks pose a serious security threat to large language models LLMs, which are increasingly deployed as general-purpose assistants in safety- and privacy-critical applications. Existing LLM backdoors rely primarily on content-based triggers, requiring explicit modification of the input...
Dolibarr ERP/CRM Authenticated Code Injection
Dolibarr ERP/CRM versions prior to 17.0.1 allow remote code execution by an authenticated user who has access to the Website module...
FuzzAgent: Multi-Agent System for Evolutionary Library Fuzzing
Library fuzzing is essential for hardening the software supply chain, but adopting it at scale remains expensive. Practitioners still spend substantial effort on environment setup, struggle to generate harnesses that respect intricate API constraints, and lack reliable means to tell genuine libra...
Exim 4.99.2 Memory Corruption
A remotely reachable memory corruption issue was discovered in Exim's GnuTLS backend. The vulnerability is triggered during BDAT message body handling when a client sends a TLS closenotify alert before the body transfer is complete, and then follows up with a final byte in cleartext on the same T...
Zeek 8.0.8
Zeek is a powerful network analysis framework that is much different from the typical IDS you may know. While focusing on network security monitoring, Zeek provides a comprehensive platform for more general network traffic analysis as well. Well grounded in more than 15 years of research, Zeek ha...
No Attack Required: Semantic Fuzzing for Specification Violations in Agent Skills
LLM-powered agents can silently delete documents, leak credentials, or transfer funds on a routine user request, not because the agent was attacked, but because the skill it invoked broke its own declared safety rules. We call these specification violations: benign inputs cause a skill to breach...
On the (Non-)Resilience of Encrypted Controllers to Covert Attacks
The security of networked control systems NCS is receiving increasing attention from both cyber-security and system-theoretic perspectives. The former focuses on classical IT security goals such as confidentiality, integrity, and availability of process data, while the latter investigates tailore...
Code-Centric Detection of Vulnerability-Fixing Commits: A Unified Benchmark and Empirical Study
Automated detection of vulnerability-fixing commits VFCs is critical for timely security patch deployment, as advisory databases lag patch releases by a median of 25 days and many fixes never receive advisories. We present a comprehensive evaluation of code language model based VFC detection...