7945 matches found
Cryptographic and Information-Theoretic Security Capacities for General Arbitrarily Varying Wiretap Channels
We compare the strong secrecy capacities of Arbitrarily Varying Wiretap Channels AVWCs and General Arbitrary Varying Wiretap Channels GAVWCs with their capacities under semantic secrecy constraint and other equivalent cryptographic secrecy constraints. It turns out that the average error and stro...
Agentic Vulnerability Reasoning on Windows COM Binaries
Windows Component Object Model COM services run with elevated privileges and are widely accessible to authenticated users, making race conditions in these binaries a critical surface for local privilege escalation. We present SLYP, an end-to-end agentic pipeline that discovers race condition...
MOSAIC-Bench: Measuring Compositional Vulnerability Induction in Coding Agents
Coding agents often pass per-prompt safety review yet ship exploitable code when their tasks are decomposed into routine engineering tickets. The challenge is structural: existing safety alignment evaluates overt requests in isolation, leaving models blind to malicious end-states that emerge from...
Rayhunter IMSI Catcher Detector
Rayhunter is a project for detecting IMSI catchers, also known as cell-site simulators or stingrays. It was first designed to run on a cheap mobile hotspot called the Orbic RC400L, but thanks to community efforts, it can support some other devices as well. It's also designed to be as easy to...
Public Voting Records: A Record, or an Attack Surface?
This is a whitepaper discussing a formal methodology for auditing voter-file disclosure regimes against linkage attacks...
Autonomous LLM Agent Worms: Cross-Platform Propagation, Automated Discovery and Temporal Re-Entry Defense
Autonomous LLM agents operate as long-running processes with persistent workspaces, memory files, scheduled task state, and messaging integrations. These features create a new propagation risk: attacker-influenced content can be written into persistent agent state, re-enter the LLM decision conte...
Observability for Post-Quantum TLS Readiness: A Multi-Surface Evidence Framework
Post-quantum migration in Transport Layer Security TLS requires evidence-aware measurements that distinguish session negotiation, endpoint capability, certificate-chain evidence, and the provenance of missing observations. This distinction is essential under TLS 1.3 encryption, resumption, mutual...
TwinGate: Stateful Defense against Decompositional Jailbreaks in Untraceable Traffic Via Asymmetric Contrastive Learning
Decompositional jailbreaks pose a critical threat to large language models LLMs by allowing adversaries to fragment a malicious objective into a sequence of individually benign queries that collectively reconstruct prohibited content. In real-world deployments, LLMs face a continuous, untraceable...
Apple Security Advisory 04-22-2026-1
Apple Security Advisory 04-22-2026-1 - iOS 26.4.2 and iPadOS 26.4.2 address a logging issue with improved data redaction...
FreeBSD Security Advisory - FreeBSD-SA-26:13.exec
FreeBSD Security Advisory - An operator precedence bug in the kernel results in a scenario where a buffer overflow causes attacker-controlled data to overwrite adjacent execve2 argument buffers...
Logic-to-Code Execution via Indirect Prompt Injection
This document explores a critical architectural vulnerability in Large Language Model LLM implementations, specifically within Command Line Interface CLI tools and automated agentic workflows. The research demonstrates how the absence of separation between the control plane instructions and the...
Large Language Models As Explainable Cyberattack Detectors for Energy Industrial Control Systems
In modern energy systems, industrial control systems ICS and power-system SCADA require intrusion detection that is not only accurate but also auditable by operators. The ICS intrusion-detection landscape is currently dominated by established supervised detectors. In this paper, we study whether ...
V8 BigInt SharedArrayBuffer Concurrency Synchronization
This JavaScript code is a concurrency demonstration using SharedArrayBuffer, Web Workers, and Atomics to coordinate execution between the main thread and a worker thread...
Joern 4.0.528
Joern is the bug hunter's workbench. With this tool, you can uncover attack surface, sloppy coding practices, and variants of known vulnerabilities using an interactive code analysis shell. Joern supports C, C++, LLVM bitcode, x86 binaries via Ghidra, JVM bytecode via Soot, and Javascript...
Selenium Grid 4.11.0 Selenoid Backend Detection and Safe Session Validation Inspector
The provided Python script is a non-exploit reconnaissance and validation tool designed to identify Selenium Grid or Selenoid deployments exposed via HTTP APIs...
Constraint-Guided Multi-Agent Decompilation for Executable Binary Recovery
Decompilation -- recovering source code from compiled binaries -- is essential for security analysis, malware reverse engineering, and legacy software maintenance. However, existing decompilers produce code that often fails to compile or execute correctly, limiting their practical utility. We...
SeqShield: A Behavioral Analysis Approach to Uncover Rootkits
Rootkits are among the most elusive types of malware, capable of bypassing traditional static analysis methods due to their metamorphic behavior. Signature-based detection techniques struggle against these threats, necessitating a shift toward dynamic analysis approaches. We propose SeqShield, a...
Architecture Matters for Multi-Agent Security
Multi-agent systems MAS, composed of networks of two or more autonomous AI agents, have become increasingly popular in production deployments, yet introduce security risks that do not arise in single-agent settings. Even if individual agents exhibit robust security, architectural decisions...
Keras 3.13.0 Bulk Generator for Large-Scale HDF5 Shape Test Models
This script is a parallel batch generator designed to create multiple .keras model files using a thread pool. Each file is generated with a predefined set of large tensor shapes intended for stress testing or memory-impact evaluation in HDF5/Keras workflows...
Rosemary 1.0.3
Rosemary is a cross-platform transparent tunneling platform designed for network pivoting. Unlike traditional tools that rely on TUN/TAP interfaces or require per-application proxy configuration like proxychains, Rosemary intercepts traffic at the kernel level...
Towards Certified Malware Detection: Provable Guarantees against Evasion Attacks
Machine learning-based static malware detectors remain vulnerable to adversarial evasion techniques, such as metamorphic engine mutations. To address this vulnerability, we propose a certifiably robust malware detection framework based on randomized smoothing through feature ablation and targeted...
DNG File Generator for Security Testing Masked RGB Tables
This Python script is a research-oriented DNG Digital Negative file generator designed to build a specially crafted image file with controlled metadata structures for security testing of DNG processing engines...
Enclawed: A Configurable, Sector-Neutral Hardening Framework for Single-User AI Assistant Gateways
We present enclawed, a hard-fork hardening framework built on top of the OpenClaw single-user personal artificial intelligence AI assistant gateway. enclawed targets deployments that need attestable peer trust, deny-by-default external connectivity, signed-module loading, and a tamper-evident aud...
Security and Resilience in Autonomous Vehicles: A Proactive Design Approach
Autonomous vehicles AVs promise efficient, clean and cost-effective transportation systems, but their reliance on sensors, wireless communications, and decision-making systems makes them vulnerable to cyberattacks and physical threats. This chapter presents novel design techniques to strengthen t...
Securing Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Taxonomy of Attacks, Defenses, and Future Directions
Retrieval-augmented generation RAG significantly enhances large language models LLMs but introduces novel security risks through external knowledge access. While existing studies cover various RAG vulnerabilities, they often conflate inherent LLM risks with those specifically introduced by RAG. I...
FortiClient EMS 7.4.6 Vulnerability Assessment Tool
CVE-2026-35616 is a pre-authentication API bypass in FortiClient EMS 7.4.5 and 7.4.6 that allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to bypass certificate-based authentication through HTTP header spoofing. The Django application trusts user-controllable HTTP headers X-SSL-CLIENT-VERIFY,...
SecPI: Secure Code Generation with Reasoning Models Via Security Reasoning Internalization
Reasoning language models RLMs are increasingly used in programming. Yet, even state-of-the-art RLMs frequently introduce critical security vulnerabilities in generated code. Prior training-based approaches for secure code generation face a critical limitation that prevents their direct applicati...
Unveiling the Resilience of LLM-Enhanced Search Engines against Black-Hat SEO Manipulation
The emergence of Large Language Model-enhanced Search Engines LLMSEs has revolutionized information retrieval by integrating web-scale search capabilities with AI-powered summarization. While these systems demonstrate improved efficiency over traditional search engines, their security implication...
Software Supply Chain Smells: Lightweight Analysis for Secure Dependency Management
Modern software systems heavily rely on third-party dependencies, making software supply chain security a critical concern. We introduce the concept of software supply chain smells as structural indicators that signal potential security risks. We design and evaluate Dirty-Waters, a novel tool for...
VisualLeakBench: Auditing the Fragility of Large Vision-Language Models against PII Leakage and Social Engineering
As Large Vision-Language Models LVLMs are increasingly deployed in agent-integrated workflows and other deployment-relevant settings, their robustness against semantic visual attacks remains under-evaluated -- alignment is typically tested on explicit harmful content rather than privacy-critical...
Post-Quantum Federated Learning: Secure and Scalable Threat Intelligence for Collaborative Cyber Defense
Collaborative threat intelligence via federated learning FL faces critical risks from quantum computing, which can compromise classical encryption methods. This study proposes a quantum-secure FL framework using post-quantum cryptography PQC to protect cross-organizational data sharing. We expose...
Discovering Universal Activation Directions for PII Leakage in Language Models
Modern language models exhibit rich internal structure, yet little is known about how privacy-sensitive behaviors, such as personally identifiable information PII leakage, are represented and modulated within their hidden states. We present UniLeak, a mechanistic-interpretability framework that...
TOR Virtual Network Tunneling Tool 0.4.9.5
Tor is a network of virtual tunnels that allows people and groups to improve their privacy and security on the Internet. It also enables software developers to create new communication tools with built-in privacy features. It provides the foundation for a range of applications that allow...
Intellicise Wireless Networks Meet Agentic AI: A Security and Privacy Perspective
Intellicise Intelligent and Concise wireless network is the main direction of the evolution of future mobile communication systems, a perspective now widely acknowledged across academia and industry. As a key technology within it, Agentic AI has garnered growing attention due to its advanced...
When Security Meets Usability: An Empirical Investigation of Post-Quantum Cryptography APIs
Advances in quantum computing increasingly threaten the security and privacy of data protected by current cryptosystems, particularly those relying on public-key cryptography. In response, the international cybersecurity community has prioritized the implementation of Post-Quantum Cryptography PQ...
Secure and Energy-Efficient Wireless Agentic AI Networks
In this paper, we introduce a secure wireless agentic AI network comprising one supervisor AI agent and multiple other AI agents to provision quality of service QoS for users' reasoning tasks while ensuring confidentiality of private knowledge and reasoning outcomes. Specifically, the supervisor ...
Exposing the Systematic Vulnerability of Open-Weight Models to Prefill Attacks
As the capabilities of large language models continue to advance, so does their potential for misuse. While closed-source models typically rely on external defenses, open-weight models must primarily depend on internal safeguards to mitigate harmful behavior. Prior red-teaming research has largel...
The Rise of AI Agent Communities: Large-Scale Analysis of Discourse and Interaction on Moltbook
Moltbook is a Reddit-like social platform where AI agents create posts and interact with other agents through comments and replies, offering a real-world setting to examine agent-to-agent communication at scale. Using a public API snapshot collected about five days after launch 122,438 posts, we...
TestSSL 3.2.3
testssl.sh is a free command line tool which checks a server's service on any port for the support of TLS/SSL ciphers, protocols as well as recent cryptographic flaws, and much more. It is written in pure bash, makes only use of standard Unix utilities, openssl and last but not least bash sockets...
Wazuh 4.14.3
Wazuh is a free and open source security platform that unifies XDR and SIEM capabilities. It protects workloads across on-premises, virtualized, containerized, and cloud-based environments. This is the source code release...
RECUR: Resource Exhaustion Attack Via Recursive-Entropy Guided Counterfactual Utilization and Reflection
Large Reasoning Models LRMs employ reasoning to address complex tasks. Such explicit reasoning requires extended context lengths, resulting in substantially higher resource consumption. Prior work has shown that adversarially crafted inputs can trigger redundant reasoning processes, exposing LRMs...
Next-Generation Cyberattack Detection with Large Language Models: Anomaly Analysis across Heterogeneous Logs
This project explores large language models LLMs for anomaly detection across heterogeneous log sources. Traditional intrusion detection systems suffer from high false positive rates, semantic blindness, and data scarcity, as logs are inherently sensitive, making clean datasets rare. We address...
Deep Learning for Contextualized NetFlow-Based Network Intrusion Detection: Methods, Data, Evaluation and Deployment
Network Intrusion Detection Systems NIDS have progressively shifted from signature-based techniques toward machine learning and, more recently, deep learning methods. Meanwhile, the widespread adoption of encryption has reduced payload visibility, weakening inspection pipelines that depend on...
Malware Detection through Memory Analysis
This paper summarizes the research conducted for a malware detection project using the Canadian Institute for Cybersecurity's MalMemAnalysis-2022 dataset. The purpose of the project was to explore the effectiveness and efficiency of machine learning techniques for the task of binary classificatio...
SMCP: Secure Model Context Protocol
Agentic AI systems built around large language models LLMs are moving away from closed, single-model frameworks and toward open ecosystems that connect a variety of agents, external tools, and resources. The Model Context Protocol MCP has emerged as a standard to unify tool access, allowing agent...
Jailbreaking LLMs Via Calibration
Safety alignment in Large Language Models LLMs often creates a systematic discrepancy between a model's aligned output and the underlying pre-aligned data distribution. We propose a framework in which the effect of safety alignment on next-token prediction is modeled as a systematic distortion of...
Semantic-Aware Advanced Persistent Threat Detection Using Autoencoders on LLM-Encoded System Logs
Advanced Persistent Threats APTs are among the most challenging cyberattacks to detect. They are carried out by highly skilled attackers who carefully study their targets and operate in a stealthy, long-term manner. Because APTs exhibit "low-and-slow" behavior, traditional statistical methods and...
ReasoningBomb: A Stealthy Denial-Of-Service Attack by Inducing Pathologically Long Reasoning in Large Reasoning Models
Large reasoning models LRMs extend large language models with explicit multi-step reasoning traces, but this capability introduces a new class of prompt-induced inference-time denial-of-service PI-DoS attacks that exploit the high computational cost of reasoning. We first formalize inference cost...
ShellForge: Adversarial Co-Evolution of Webshell Generation and Multi-View Detection for Robust Webshell Defense
Webshells remain a primary foothold for attackers to compromise servers, particularly within PHP ecosystems. However, existing detection mechanisms often struggle to keep pace with rapid variant evolution and sophisticated obfuscation techniques that camouflage malicious intent. Furthermore, many...
Post-Quantum Secure Aggregation Via Code-Based Homomorphic Encryption
Secure aggregation enables aggregation of inputs from multiple parties without revealing individual contributions to the server or other clients. Existing post-quantum approaches based on homomorphic encryption offer practical efficiency but predominantly rely on lattice-based hardness assumption...