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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.FREEBSD_PKG_C79EB109A75445D7B552A42099EB2265.NASL
HistoryFeb 18, 2013 - 12:00 a.m.

FreeBSD : Ruby -- Denial of Service and Unsafe Object Creation Vulnerability in JSON (c79eb109-a754-45d7-b552-a42099eb2265)

2013-02-1800:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
9

Aaron Patterson reports :

When parsing certain JSON documents, the JSON gem can be coerced in to creating Ruby symbols in a target system. Since Ruby symbols are not garbage collected, this can result in a denial of service attack.

The same technique can be used to create objects in a target system that act like internal objects. These ‘act alike’ objects can be used to bypass certain security mechanisms and can be used as a spring board for SQL injection attacks in Ruby on Rails.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the FreeBSD VuXML database :
#
# Copyright 2003-2018 Jacques Vidrine and contributors
#
# Redistribution and use in source (VuXML) and 'compiled' forms (SGML,
# HTML, PDF, PostScript, RTF and so forth) with or without modification,
# are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code (VuXML) must retain the above
#    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
#    disclaimer as the first lines of this file unmodified.
# 2. Redistributions in compiled form (transformed to other DTDs,
#    published online in any format, converted to PDF, PostScript,
#    RTF and other formats) must reproduce the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
#    in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
#    distribution.
# 
# THIS DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
# OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
# OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
# BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
# OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION,
# EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(64652);
  script_version("1.7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2021/01/06");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2013-0269");

  script_name(english:"FreeBSD : Ruby -- Denial of Service and Unsafe Object Creation Vulnerability in JSON (c79eb109-a754-45d7-b552-a42099eb2265)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks for updated packages in pkg_info output");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:
"The remote FreeBSD host is missing one or more security-related
updates."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"Aaron Patterson reports :

When parsing certain JSON documents, the JSON gem can be coerced in to
creating Ruby symbols in a target system. Since Ruby symbols are not
garbage collected, this can result in a denial of service attack.

The same technique can be used to create objects in a target system
that act like internal objects. These 'act alike' objects can be used
to bypass certain security mechanisms and can be used as a spring
board for SQL injection attacks in Ruby on Rails."
  );
  # https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/c79eb109-a754-45d7-b552-a42099eb2265.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?6ddb8e17"
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:ruby");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:rubygem18-json");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:rubygem18-json_pure");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:rubygem19-json");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:rubygem19-json_pure");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2013/02/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2013/02/16");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2013/02/18");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2013-2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"FreeBSD Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/FreeBSD/release", "Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("freebsd_package.inc");


if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "FreeBSD");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;

if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"ruby>=1.9,1<1.9.3.385,1")) flag++;
if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"rubygem18-json<1.7.7")) flag++;
if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"rubygem19-json<1.7.7")) flag++;
if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"rubygem18-json_pure<1.7.7")) flag++;
if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"rubygem19-json_pure<1.7.7")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:pkg_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
VendorProductVersionCPE
freebsdfreebsdrubyp-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:ruby
freebsdfreebsdrubygem18-jsonp-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:rubygem18-json
freebsdfreebsdrubygem18-json_purep-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:rubygem18-json_pure
freebsdfreebsdrubygem19-jsonp-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:rubygem19-json
freebsdfreebsdrubygem19-json_purep-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:rubygem19-json_pure
freebsdfreebsdcpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd