CVE-2011-5036 rubygem-rack: hash table collisions DoS (oCERT-2011-003)

Rack before 1.1.3, 1.2.x before 1.2.5, and 1.3.x before 1.3.6 computes hash values for form parameters without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service CPU consumption by sending many crafted parameters...

CVE-2011-4815 ruby: hash table collisions CPU usage DoS (oCERT-2011-003)

Ruby aka CRuby before 1.8.7-p357 computes hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service CPU consumption via crafted input to an application that maintains a hash table...

CVE-2011-4838 jruby: hash table collisions DoS (oCERT-2011-003)

JRuby before 1.6.5.1 computes hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service CPU consumption via crafted input to an application that maintains a hash table...

Puppet allows local users to modify the permissions of arbitrary files

Puppet 2.7.x before 2.7.5, 2.6.x before 2.6.11, and 0.25.x allows local users to modify the permissions of arbitrary files via a symlink attack on the SSH authorizedkeys file...

Puppet uses predictable filenames, allowing arbitrary file overwrite

Puppet 2.7.x before 2.7.5, 2.6.x before 2.6.11, and 0.25.x, when running in --edit mode, uses a predictable file name, which allows local users to run arbitrary Puppet code or trick a user into editing arbitrary files...

Remote Command Execution in Spree search functionality

Spree versions prior to 0.60.2 contain a remote command execution vulnerability in the search functionality. The application fails to properly sanitize input passed via the search:send parameter, which is dynamically invoked using Ruby’s send method. This allows attackers to execute arbitrary she...

jQuery vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)

Cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability in jQuery before 1.6.3, when using location.hash to select elements, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted tag...

CVE-2011-3389 HTTPS: block-wise chosen-plaintext attack against SSL/TLS (BEAST)

The SSL protocol, as used in certain configurations in Microsoft Windows and Microsoft Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Opera, and other products, encrypts data by using CBC mode with chained initialization vectors, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain plaintext HT...

Response Splitting Vulnerability in Ruby on Rails

A response splitting flaw in Ruby on Rails 2.3.x was reported that could allow a remote attacker to inject arbitrary HTTP headers into a response due to insufficient sanitization of the values provided for response content types...

Ruby Random Number Generation Local Denial Of Service Vulnerability

The SecureRandom.randombytes function in lib/securerandom.rb in Ruby before 1.8.7-p352 and 1.9.x before 1.9.2-p290 relies on PID values for initialization, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to predict the result string by leveraging knowledge of random strings obtained in an...

Ruby Properly initialize the random number generator when forking new process

Ruby before 1.8.6-p114 does not reset the random seed upon forking, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to predict the values of random numbers by leveraging knowledge of the number sequence obtained in a different child process, a related issue to CVE-2003-0900...

Ruby Random Number Generation Local Denial Of Service Vulnerability

Ruby before 1.8.7-p352 does not reset the random seed upon forking, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to predict the values of random numbers by leveraging knowledge of the number sequence obtained in a different child process, a related issue to CVE-2003-0900. NOTE: this issu...

rubygem-sqlite3 gem uses weak file permissions

The sqlite3-ruby gem in the rubygem-sqlite3 package before 1.2.4-0.5.1 in SUSE Linux Enterprise SLE 11 SP1 uses weak permissions for unspecified files, which allows local users to gain privileges via unknown vectors...

Ruby memory corruption in BigDecimal on 64bit platforms

The VpMemAlloc function in bigdecimal.c in the BigDecimal class in Ruby 1.9.2-p136 and earlier, as used on Apple Mac OS X before 10.6.7 and other platforms, does not properly allocate memory, which allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service applicati...

CVE-2011-1004 Ruby: Symlink race condition by removing directory trees in fileutils module

The FileUtils.removeentrysecure method in Ruby 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-420, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-330, 1.8.8dev, 1.9.1 through 1.9.1-430, 1.9.2 through 1.9.2-136, and 1.9.3dev allows local users to delete arbitrary files via a symlink attack...

CVE-2011-1005 Ruby: Untrusted codes able to modify arbitrary strings

The safe-level feature in Ruby 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-420, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-330, and 1.8.8dev allows context-dependent attackers to modify strings via the Exceptiontos method, as demonstrated by changing an intended pathname...

Remote Command Execution in Spree search functionality

Spree versions prior to 0.60.2 contain a remote command execution vulnerability in the search functionality. The application fails to properly sanitize input passed via the search:send parameter, which is dynamically invoked using Ruby’s send method. This allows attackers to execute arbitrary she...

Mail Gem for Ruby lib/mail/network/delivery_methods/sendmail.rb Email From: Address Arbitrary Shell Command Injection

Mail Gem for Ruby contains a flaw related to the failure to properly sanitise input passed from an email from address in the 'deliver' function in 'lib/mail/network/deliverymethods/sendmail.rb' before being used as a command line argument. This may allow a remote attacker to inject arbitrary shel...

Spree Multiple Script JSON Request Validation Weakness Remote Information Disclosure

Spree contains a flaw that may lead to an unauthorized information disclosure. The issue is triggered when the application exchanges data using the JSON service without validating requests, which will disclose sensitive user and order information to a context-dependent attacker when a logged-in...

Ruby on Windows ARGF.inplace_mode Variable Local Overflow

Buffer overflow in Ruby 1.9.x before 1.9.1-p429 on Windows might allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted ARGF.inplacemode value that is not properly handled when constructing the filenames of the backup files...

CVE-2010-0541 Ruby WEBrick javascript injection flaw

Cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability in the WEBrick HTTP server in Ruby in Apple Mac OS X 10.5.8, and 10.6 before 10.6.4, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URI that triggers a UTF-7 error page...

CVE-2010-1330 jruby: XSS in the regular expression engine when processing invalid UTF-8 byte sequences

The regular expression engine in JRuby before 1.4.1, when $KCODE is set to 'u', does not properly handle characters immediately after a UTF-8 character, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting XSS attacks via a crafted string...

CVE-2009-4492 ruby WEBrick log escape sequence

WEBrick 1.3.1 in Ruby 1.8.6 through patchlevel 383, 1.8.7 through patchlevel 248, 1.8.8dev, 1.9.1 through patchlevel 376, and 1.9.2dev writes data to a log file without sanitizing non-printable characters, which might allow remote attackers to modify a window's title, or possibly execute arbitrar...

CVE-2009-4124 ruby: Heap-based buffer overflow in the rb_str_justify() function

Heap-based buffer overflow in the rbstrjustify function in string.c in Ruby 1.9.1 before 1.9.1-p376 allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors involving 1 Stringljust, 2 Stringcenter, or 3 Stringrjust. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third...

jruby-openssl Gem for JRuby fails to do proper certificate validation

A security problem involving peer certificate verification was found where failed verification silently did nothing, making affected applications vulnerable to attackers. Attackers could lead a client application to believe that a secure connection to a rogue SSL server is legitimate. Attackers...

High Security Vulnerability with authenticate_with_http_digest of Rails

The example code for the digest authentication functionality httpauthentication.rb in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.3 defines an authenticateorrequestwithhttpdigest block that returns nil instead of false when the user does not exist, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass authentication f...

CVE-2009-1904 ruby: DoS vulnerability in BigDecimal

The BigDecimal library in Ruby 1.8.6 before p369 and 1.8.7 before p173 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service application crash via a string argument that represents a large number, as demonstrated by an attempted conversion to the Float data type...

Ruby DL::dlopen could open a library with tainted library name even if $SAFE > 0

DL::dlopen could open a library with tainted library name even if $SAFE 0...

Ruby 'OCSP_basic_verify()' X.509 Certificate Verification Vulnerability

ext/openssl/osslocsp.c in Ruby 1.8 and 1.9 does not properly check the return value from the OCSPbasicverify function, which might allow remote attackers to successfully present an invalid X.509 certificate, possibly involving a revoked certificate...

WEBrick Denial of Service Vulnerability

httputils.rb in WEBrick in Ruby 1.8.1 and 1.8.5, as used in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 and 5, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service CPU consumption via a crafted HTTP request. NOTE: This issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2008-3656...

Spree Hash Restriction Weakness URL Parsing Order State Value Manipulation

Spree contains a hash restriction weakness that occurs when parsing a modified URL. This may allow an attacker to manipulate order state values...

CVE-2008-3790 ruby: DoS vulnerability in the REXML module

The REXML module in Ruby 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p287, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p72, and 1.9 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service CPU consumption via an XML document with recursively nested entities, aka an "XML entity explosion...

Ruby Memory allocation failure in Ruby regex engine (remotely exploitable DoS)

The regular expression engine regex.c in Ruby 1.8.5 and earlier, 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p286, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p71, and 1.9 through r18423 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service infinite loop and crash via multiple long requests to a Ruby socket, related to memory allocation failure...

Spree Hardcoded config.action_controller_session Hash Value Cryptographic Protection Weakness

Spree contains a hardcoded flaw related to the config.actioncontrollersession hash value. This may allow an attacker to more easily bypass cryptographic protection...

Algorithmic complexity vulnerability in the WEBrick

Algorithmic complexity vulnerability in the WEBrick::HTTPUtils.splitheadervalue function in WEBrick::HTTP::DefaultFileHandler in WEBrick in Ruby 1.8.5 and earlier, 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p286, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p71, and 1.9 through r18423 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of...

Ruby multiple insufficient safe mode restrictions

Ruby 1.8.5 and earlier, 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p286, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p71, and 1.9 through r18423 does not properly restrict access to critical variables and methods at various safe levels, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via 1 untracevar, 2...

Ruby missing "taintness" checks in dl module

The dl module in Ruby 1.8.5 and earlier, 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p286, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p71, and 1.9 through r18423 does not check "taintness" of inputs, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass safe levels and execute dangerous functions by accessing a library using DL.dlopen...

More ruby integer overflows (rb_ary_fill / Array#fill)

Integer overflow in the rbaryfill function in array.c in Ruby before revision 17756 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service crash or possibly have unspecified other impact via a call to the Arrayfill method with a start aka beg argument greater than ARYMAXSIZE. NOTE: this...

CVE-2008-2664 ruby: Unsafe use of alloca in rb_str_format()

The rbstrformat function in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22, and 1.9.0 before 1.9.0-2 allows context-dependent attackers to trigger memory corruption via unspecified vectors related to alloca, a different issue than CVE-2008-2662,...

CVE-2008-2725 ruby: integer overflow in rb_ary_splice/update/replace() - REALLOC_N

Integer overflow in the 1 rbarysplice function in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, and 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22; and 2 the rbaryreplace function in 1.6.x allows context-dependent attackers to trigger memory corruption via unspecified vectors, aka the...

CVE-2008-2662 ruby: Integer overflows in rb_str_buf_append()

Multiple integer overflows in the rbstrbufappend function in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22, and 1.9.0 before 1.9.0-2 allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via unknown vectors that...

CVE-2008-2726 ruby: integer overflow in rb_ary_splice/update/replace() - beg + rlen

Integer overflow in the 1 rbarysplice function in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22, and 1.9.0 before 1.9.0-2; and 2 the rbaryreplace function in 1.6.x allows context-dependent attackers to trigger memory corruption, aka the "beg +...

CVE-2008-2663 ruby: Integer overflows in rb_ary_store()

Multiple integer overflows in the rbarystore function in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, and 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22 allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via unknown vectors, a different issue than...

ruby -- DNS spoofing vulnerability in resolv.rb

resolv.rb in Ruby 1.8.5 and earlier, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p287, 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p72, and 1.9 r18423 and earlier uses sequential transaction IDs and constant source ports for DNS requests, which makes it easier for remote attackers to spoof DNS responses, a different vulnerability than...

ruby -- DNS spoofing vulnerability in resolv.rb

resolv.rb allow remote attackers to spoof DNS answers. This risk can be reduced by randomness of DNS transaction IDs and source ports, so resolv.rb is fixed to randomize them...

Directory traversal vulnerability in WEBrick

Directory traversal vulnerability in WEBrick in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22, and 1.9.0 before 1.9.0-2, when using NTFS or FAT filesystems, allows remote attackers to read arbitrary CGI files via a trailing 1 + plus, 2 %2b encode...

Directory traversal vulnerability in WEBrick

Directory traversal vulnerability in WEBrick when running on systems that support backslash path separators or case-insensitive file names, allows remote attackers to access arbitrary files via 1 "..%5c" encoded backslash sequences or 2 filenames that match patterns in the :NondisclosureName opti...

CVE-2007-6183 ruby-gnome2: format string vulnerability

Format string vulnerability in the mdiaginitialize function in gtk/src/rbgtkmessagedialog.c in Ruby-GNOME 2 aka Ruby/Gnome2 0.16.0, and SVN versions before 20071127, allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via format string specifiers in the message parameter...

Ruby Net::HTTPS library does not validate server certificate CN

The 1 Net::ftptls, 2 Net::telnets, 3 Net::imap, 4 Net::pop, and 5 Net::smtp libraries in Ruby 1.8.5 and 1.8.6 do not verify that the commonName CN field in a server certificate matches the domain name in a request sent over SSL, which makes it easier for remote attackers to intercept SSL...

Ruby Net::HTTPS library does not validate server certificate CN

The connect method in lib/net/http.rb in the 1 Net::HTTP and 2 Net::HTTPS libraries in Ruby 1.8.5 and 1.8.6 does not verify that the commonName CN field in a server certificate matches the domain name in an HTTPS request, which makes it easier for remote attackers to intercept SSL transmissions v...