PraisonAI has an Arbitrary File Write in Python API

Bug Report: Arbitrary File Write in Python API SummaryHidden metadata in a webpage causes PraisonAI agents to write attacker-controlled content to arbitrary paths. writefile skips path validation when workspace=None always None in production. AffectedPraisonAI = 4.6.37 pip install praisonai Root...

Apache Airflow has no certificate validation on SMTP STARTTLS connections

Apache Airflow's EmailOperator and the underlying airflow.utils.email helpers established SMTP STARTTLS connections without verifying the remote certificate when the deployment used email smtpstarttls=True without email smtpssl. An attacker positioned between the worker and the configured SMTP...

Apache Airflow has an Improper Authorization issue

The structuredata endpoint in the Airflow UI returned external dependency graph nodes for linked Dags without checking whether the caller had read permission on those linked Dags. An authenticated UI/API user authorized for one Dag could enumerate linked Dag IDs and dependency metadata for other...

PraisonAI Platform: Missing role checks let any workspace member become owner and control workspace membership

SummaryPraisonAI Platform has a broken workspace authorization check that allows any authenticated low-privilege workspace member to escalate their own role to owner.The issue is caused by privileged workspace-management routes using the shared dependency requireworkspacemember... without requiri...

PraisonAI has Cross-Workspace IDOR and Privilege Escalation via Platform API

SummaryThe PraisonAI Platform API has two authorization failures that together break workspace isolation. The service layer for issues and projects performs global primary-key lookups without checking workspace ownership, so any authenticated user can read, modify, and delete resources in any...

hermes-agent has an Injection issue

A security flaw has been discovered in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 2026.4.30. Affected by this issue is the function sanitizeenvlines of the file hermescli/config.py. The manipulation results in injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The attack requires a high level of...

Aider has an SSRF vulnerability through its AWS EC2 Metadata Endpoint

A security vulnerability has been detected in Aider-AI Aider 0.86.3.dev. This affects the function requests.get of the file apidocs.py of the component AWS EC2 Metadata Endpoint. The manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit...

PraisonAI CLI automatically resolves @url mentions in prompt text and can read loopback URLs into model context

SummaryPraisonAI's direct-prompt CLI automatically expands @url: mentions in raw prompt text before agent execution begins.If a prompt contains @url:, the CLI calls MentionsParser.process.... The @url: handler then performs a direct urllib.request.urlopen request to the attacker-controlled URL an...

BoxLite has a Timeout Bypass Vulnerability

SummaryBoxLite is a sandbox service that allows users to create lightweight virtual machines Boxes and run OCI containers within them. BoxLite allows users to configure a timeout for services running inside the virtual machine. When the timeout is triggered, BoxLite sends a signal to kill the...

PraisonAI spider_tools SSRF protection bypass via alternate loopback host encodings

SummaryPraisonAI's spidertools URL validation can be bypassed using alternate loopback host encodings.The affected component is:textpraisonaiagents/tools/spidertools.pyThe tool contains a URL validation function intended to block local or unsafe targets before fetching attacker-controlled URLs...

PraisonAI CLI automatically resolves @url mentions in prompt text and can read loopback URLs into model context

SummaryPraisonAI's direct-prompt CLI automatically expands @url: mentions in raw prompt text before agent execution begins.If a prompt contains @url:, the CLI calls MentionsParser.process.... The @url: handler then performs a direct urllib.request.urlopen request to the attacker-controlled URL an...

PraisonAI vulnerable to unauthenticated arbitrary file read via MCP workflow.show, workflow.validate, deploy.validate

SummaryThe fix for GHSA-9mqq-jqxf-grvw / CVE-2026-44336 is incomplete. The original advisory description named four vulnerable handlers in mcpserver/adapters/clitools.py: "registers four file-handling tools by default, praisonai.rules.create, praisonai.rules.show, praisonai.rules.delete, and...

PraisonAI: Arbitrary code execution via unguarded `spec.loader.exec_module` in `agents_generator.py` - sibling of CVE-2026-44334

Arbitrary code execution via ungated spec.loader.execmodule in agentsgenerator.py v4.6.32 chokepoint refactor bypass Summary The v4.6.32 chokepoint refactor which patched CVE-2026-44334 / GHSA-xcmw-grxf-wjhj added the PRAISONAIALLOWLOCALTOOLS env-var gate to the tooloverride.py sinks. However, tw...

PraisonAI spider_tools SSRF protection bypass via alternate loopback host encodings

SummaryPraisonAI's spidertools URL validation can be bypassed using alternate loopback host encodings.The affected component is:textpraisonaiagents/tools/spidertools.pyThe tool contains a URL validation function intended to block local or unsafe targets before fetching attacker-controlled URLs...

ouroboros-ai Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Untrusted Project-Directory .env

ImpactA Remote Code Execution RCE vulnerability was discovered in Ouroboros. If a user clones a malicious repository and runs Ouroboros commands within that directory, it can lead to arbitrary code execution and potential system takeover.The vulnerability CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path & CWE-15:...

zeroconf has unbounded recursion in DNS compression-pointer decoder that allows LAN-local denial of service

ImpactDNSIncoming.decodelabelsatoffset recurses once per DNS-name compression pointer RFC 1035 §4.1.4. Pointer cycles and label counts were capped, but the chain length of unique forward pointers was not. A single 3 kB mDNS packet carrying 1500 chained pointers drives the recursion past CPython's...

zeroconf: Unbounded exception-dedup state retains packet buffers via traceback frame locals, enabling LAN-local memory exhaustion

ImpactDNSIncoming.logexceptiondebug and the four QuietLogger exception-dedup methods stored an unbounded seenlogs dict keyed by strsys.excinfo1. The seven IncomingDecodeError messages raised from readname / decodelabelsatoffset RFC 6762 §18 name-decoding error paths all embed self.source — the...

zeroconf has unbounded DNS record cache that allows LAN-local memory exhaustion via multicast flood

ImpactDNSCache.asyncadd inserted every response record into cache, expirations, expireheap, and servicecache with no cap on entry count. The only pre-existing protection was a PTR TTL floor DNSPTRMINTTL = 1125 s, RFC 6762 §10, which actually prolonged attacker-injected records, and a periodic...

xiaomusic contains an unauthenticated path traversal vulnerability

xiaomusic v0.5.7 contains an unauthenticated path traversal vulnerability in the GET /music/filepath:path endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files outside the intended music directory by exploiting an incomplete path prefix check. Attackers can request files from...

compliance-trestle Profile Import has an Arbitrary File Read via trestle:// URI and Relative Path Traversal

SummaryThe compliance-trestle library's profile import mechanism resolves trestle:// URIs and relative file paths by joining them with trestleroot and calling .resolve, but performs no boundary check to ensure the resolved path stays within the trestle workspace. An attacker can craft a malicious...

compliance-trestle - jinja has an Arbitrary File Write via Path Traversal

Relevant Products/Components: trestle/core/commands/author/jinja.py trestle author jinja--- Detailed Description:The -o/--output argument in trestle author jinja allows writing files outside the intended workspace.The application does not properly validate: ../ ..\ absolute pathsThis allows...

OpenStack Neutron has an Incorrect Authorization issue

In OpenStack Neutron before 28.0.1, the tagging controller enforces plural policy action names on single-tag write operations while the defined policy rules use singular names. The mismatched names evaluate as allowed under the default policy, permitting a project reader to create and update tags...

compliance-trestle Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Recursive Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI)

A High severity Server-Side Template Injection SSTI vulnerability exists in the trestle author jinja command. The command recursively evaluates rendered templates, allowing an attacker to achieve arbitrary command execution with privileges of the running process by injecting malicious payloads in...

agno contains a SQL injection vulnerability

agno 2.6.5 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the ClickHouse vector database backend that allows attackers to inject arbitrary SQL expressions by supplying malicious metadata keys and values to the deletebymetadata method. Attackers can exploit the unsafe f-string interpolation in...

Shamefile has an arbitrary file read via shamefile.yaml in shame next

ImpactA path traversal vulnerability in shame next allows an attacker-controlled shamefile.yaml to disclose contents of files outside the repository, one line at a time, to the terminal of a user who runs the command. See patch commit for technical details. PatchesFixed in 0.1.7. Upgrade to eithe...

Dulwich has an arbitrary file write via NTFS-hostile tree entries on Windows

ImpactArbitrary file write leading to remote code execution when cloning or checking out a malicious Git repository on Windows.Dulwich's path-element validator accepted tree entries whose filenames contained bytes that Windows interprets as structural path syntax: - \ — the Windows path separator...

compliance-trestle Vulnerable to SSRF in Remote Fetching Subsystem

A source code audit led to the discovery of three significant security vulnerabilities in the trestle/core/remote/cache.py module.Finding 1 Critical: SSRF CWE-918The HTTPSFetcher.dofetch method passes a user-supplied URL directly to requests.get without validation. This allows an attacker to...

Dulwich Vulnerable to Command Injection via Merge Driver Path

SummaryDulwich's ProcessMergeDriver substitutes the file path from the git tree, controllable by an attacker via a malicious branch into the merge driver command via the %P placeholder and executes it with subprocess.run..., shell=True. An attacker who can cause a victim to merge an untrusted...

local-deep-research has an SSRF bypass in `safe_get`

SummaryThe URL checking logic in local-deep-research has a logical flaw that could be bypassed by attackers, leading to SSRF attacks. DetailsThe current project uses validateurl to validate the input URL. The main logic is to perform security checks on the host portion of the URL extracted by...

pretix vulnerable to Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

When creating an export through the pretix API, API clients are returned an UUID value for their export job a long, random string like 35742818-c375-4d15-839f-d49aecce94d6. Using this UUID, the API client can then request the actual file for download. The same kind of UUID is used in other places...

Taipy contains a path traversal vulnerability

Taipy 4.1.1, fixed in commit 129fd40, contains a path traversal vulnerability in the ElementLibrary.getresource method in taipy/gui/extension/library.py that allows unauthenticated attackers to escape the intended module directory by exploiting an incomplete path containment check using...

hermes-agent has an Incorrect Comparison

A security flaw has been discovered in NousResearch hermes-agent 2026.4.23. Affected is the function discoverdashboardplugins of the file hermescli/webserver.py of the component CLI web-dashboard Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument HERMESENABLEPROJECTPLUGINS results in incorrect...

Apache Airflow FAB Auth Manager contains an LDAP filter injection vulnerability

Apache Airflow FAB Auth Manager contains an LDAP filter injection vulnerability CWE-90 that allows unauthenticated attackers to exfiltrate directory data or bypass authentication. Upgrade to apache-airflow-providers-fab 3.6.4 or later. If immediate upgrade is not possible, disable LDAP...

compliance-trestle Remote Fetching Mechanism has an Arbitrary File Write via Cache Path Traversal

SummaryThe compliance-trestle library's remote fetching cache mechanism HTTPSFetcher and SFTPFetcher constructs the local cache file path from the URL path component without sanitizing path traversal sequences ../. When a remote OSCAL profile references a URL with traversal in its path, the HTTP...

AsyncSSH `AuthorizedKeysFile %u` path traversal allows attacker-selected authorized keys to authenticate a traversal username

SummaryAsyncSSH 2.22.0 expands the OpenSSH-compatible AuthorizedKeysFile %u token with the raw SSH username during pre-authentication server config reload. A server configured with a documented per-user key pattern such as AuthorizedKeysFile authorizedkeys/%u can be made to read an authorized-key...

OpenStack Swift: s3api middleware enters an infinite loop when processing a truncated aws-chunked PUT request body

In OpenStack Swift before 2.36.2 and 2.37.2, s3api middleware enters an infinite loop when processing a truncated aws-chunked PUT request body. The StreamingInput class repeatedly appends an empty buffer and re-reads, causing the proxy-server worker handling the request to become permanently...

vllm has Improper Resource Shutdown or Release

A vulnerability was identified in vllm-project vllm 0.19.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component OpenAI-compatible Serving Path. Such manipulation leads to denial of service. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used...

hermes-agent has an Injection issue

A security vulnerability has been detected in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 2026.4.23. Impacted is an unknown function of the file agent/skillsguard.py of the component Skills Guard Multi-Word Prompt Handler. The manipulation of the argument THREATPATTERNS leads to injection. Remote exploitatio...

aiograpi: Unsafe signup challenge path handling

aiograpi versions before 0.9.10 accepted server-supplied signup challenge paths and used them to build request URLs before validating that the paths were relative Instagram API paths. A malicious or tampered challenge payload could cause challenge handling requests to be sent outside the intended...

SQLAdmin: Authorization Bypass on `ajax_lookup`

ImpactThe ajaxlookup endpoint in application.py bypasses the isaccessible access control check that all other endpoints enforce.If a developer restricts model access by overriding isaccessible, an authenticated user can still query that model's data through the ajaxlookup endpoint — silently...

hermes-agent has an Injection issue

A vulnerability was found in NousResearch hermes-agent 2026.4.23. The impacted element is the function scancontextcontent of the file agent/promptbuilder.py. The manipulation results in injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The...

Prefect has an Argument Injection issue

A vulnerability in the GitHubRepository block of the prefect-github integration in Prefect version 3.6.18 allows an attacker to inject arbitrary git command-line options via the reference field. The reference field is concatenated directly into a git clone command string without proper...

hermes-agent has a sandbox issue

A vulnerability was identified in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 2026.4.16. This impacts the function executecode of the file tools/codeexecutiontool.py of the component Environment Variable Handler. Such manipulation leads to sandbox issue. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The...

Flask-Security-Too OAuth reauthentication freshness bypass via cross- user OAuth identity acceptance

Summary Flask-Security-Too 5.8.0's OAuth reauthentication flow can mark a session as fresh after verifying an OAuth account that belongs to a different user. If an attacker can operate an already-authenticated but stale victim session, they can complete OAuth verification using their own OAuth...

LiteLLM allows a user to modify their own user_role via the /user/update endpoint

LiteLLM prior to 1.83.10 allows a user to modify their own userrole via the /user/update endpoint. While the endpoint correctly restricts users to updating only their own account, it does not restrict which fields may be changed. A user who can reach this endpoint can set their role to proxyadmin...

Pydantic AI: SSRF cloud-metadata blocklist bypass via IPv4-mapped IPv6 (Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-25580)

SummaryWhen an application using Pydantic AI opts a URL into forcedownload='allow-local' which disables the default block on private/internal IPs, the cloud-metadata blocklist could be bypassed by encoding the metadata IP in an IPv6 transition form IPv4-mapped IPv6, 6to4, or NAT64. Dual-stack and...

Pydantic AI: SSRF cloud-metadata blocklist bypass via IPv4-mapped IPv6 (Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-25580)

SummaryWhen an application using Pydantic AI opts a URL into forcedownload='allow-local' which disables the default block on private/internal IPs, the cloud-metadata blocklist could be bypassed by encoding the metadata IP in an IPv6 transition form IPv4-mapped IPv6, 6to4, or NAT64. Dual-stack and...

Amazon SageMaker Python SDK is missing integrity verification in its Triton inference handler

SummaryAmazon SageMaker Python SDK is an open-source library for training and deploying machine learning models on Amazon SageMaker. An issue exists where, under certain circumstances, the Triton inference handler deserializes model artifacts without performing integrity verification, allowing...

Apache Fory PyFory Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Fory PyFory's ReduceSerializer could bypass documented DeserializationPolicy validation hooks during reduce-state restoration and global-name resolution. An application is vulnerable if it deserializes attacker-controlled data using PyFory Python-native mode with strict mode disabled and relies o...

FlaskBB: SSRF in get_image_info() via unrestricted avatar URL

SummaryA Server-Side Request Forgery SSRF vulnerability in getimageinfo allows any authenticated user to force the server to send HTTP requests to arbitrary internal endpoints, including cloud metadata services e.g., AWS 169.254.169.254. This is a blind SSRF with confirmed internal port scanning...