praisonai-platform: default JWT signing secret 'dev-secret-change-me' enables token forgery

praisonai-platform: default JWT signing secret dev-secret-change-meResearcher: Kai Aizen — SnailSploit @SnailSploit, Adversarial & Offensive Security ResearchTarget: https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI---Package: praisonai-platform on PyPILatest version and version tested: 0.1.4, current a...

DIRAC is vulnerable to RCE in RequestManager due to eval on untrusted input

SummaryAn remote code execution vulnerability exists in RequestManager due to the use of eval on untrusted input that allows any authenticated user to run code/commands on the DIRAC server as the system user running the DIRAC services. DetailsThe exportgetRequestCountersWeb function is callable b...

PraisonAI: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in SearxNG / search_web tools via attacker-controlled searxng_url parameter

SummaryA Server-Side Request Forgery SSRF vulnerability in the SearxNG / searchweb search tools allows an attacker to make the server perform requests to arbitrary internal endpoints and read the responses back. The searxngurl argument is passed directly to requests.get with no validation of...

PraisonAI: IMAP Command Injection via Unsanitized Email Search Parameters

SummaryThe email search tool in src/praisonai-agents/praisonaiagents/tools/emailtools.py constructs IMAP SEARCH commands by interpolating LLM-controlled parameters fromaddr, subject, query directly into IMAP protocol strings using f-string formatting with double-quote delimiters. An attacker who...

PraisonAI GitHub template cache path traversal allows outside-cache file write and directory deletion

SummaryPraisonAI's template loader accepts GitHub template URIs with refs, for examplegithub:owner/repo/[email protected]. The resolver stores the user-controlledtemplate path and ref verbatim, and the cache layer later joins those values into/.praison/cache/templates/github//// withoutnormalizing...

PraisonAI Code agent tools fail open without a workspace boundary

PraisonAI Code agent tools fail open without a workspace boundary SummaryPraisonAI Code's agent-compatible CODETOOLS wrappers keep a global workspace root initialized to None. If an application uses CODETOOLS, codereadfile, codesearchreplace, or codeapplydiff before calling setworkspace, the...

PraisonAI: Missing ownership check on DELETE endpoints allows members to delete others' content in Platform API

SummaryA workspace member can permanently delete any resource — projects, agents, issues, labels, issue dependencies, and issue-label attachments — created by the workspace owner or other members. All six content DELETE endpoints enforce workspace membership but perform no ownership or role check...

PraisonAI: SpiderTools redirect-target SSRF protection bypass

SpiderTools redirect-target SSRF protection bypass SummarySpiderTools.scrapepage validates the initial URL and rejects directloopback, private, link-local, metadata, and internal hostnames. It then callsrequests.Session.get without disabling automatic redirects or validatingredirect Location...

PraisonAI: Compute-bridged file tools allow shell command injection

Compute-bridged file tools allow shell command injection SummaryLocalManagedAgent / SandboxedAgent compute bridging wrapsreadfile, listfiles, and writefile when a compute provider isattached. The bridge converts those file operations into shell command stringsusing raw path arguments, then sends...

PraisonAI dynamic-context artifact tools read arbitrary host files outside artifact storage

PraisonAI dynamic-context artifact tools read arbitrary host files outside artifact storage SummaryPraisonAI's Dynamic Context Discovery feature exposes artifact helper toolsthrough ctx.gettools:pythonctx = setupdynamiccontextagent = Agent instructions="You are a data analyst.", tools=ctx.gettool...

OpenStack oslo.messaging does not verify RabbitMQ broker hostname during TLS handshake

An issue was discovered in OpenStack oslo.messaging 1.0.0 through 17.3.0. The oslo.messaging RabbitMQ driver does not perform TLS hostname verification when connecting to the message broker. When sslcafile is configured, the driver enables certificate chain validation but does not pass the expect...

PYSEC-2026-3452

Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 12.0.0 through 12.2.0, Pillow's EPS parser in PIL/EpsImagePlugin.py accepts a negative byte count in the %%BeginBinary directive, allowing a crafted EPS file to cause Image.open to seek backwards to the same directive and parse it repeatedly in an infinite...

psd-tools vulnerable to arbitrary file write via smart-object filename

psd-tools: arbitrary file write/read via smart-object path traversal SummaryIn psd-tools all releases exposing the SmartObject API through v1.17.0, SmartObject.save writes an embedded smart object to a path taken verbatim from the PSD file. Because that name is attacker-controlled and unsanitised...

`lxml_html_clean.Cleaner` does not strip `javascript:` URLs from namespaced URL attributes

lxmlhtmlclean.Cleaner does not strip javascript: URLs from namespaced URL attributes xlink:hrefReporter: Guillem Lefait · Date: 2026-05-10Affected: lxml ≤ 6.1.0 and lxmlhtmlclean ≤ 0.4.4 latest stableConfirmed against: lxml 6.1.0 + lxmlhtmlclean 0.4.4 on Python 3.13.5, 3.14.4, and 3.15.0a8 libxml...

Open WebUI allows limited stored XSS vila uploaded html file

SummaryLow privileged users can upload HTML files which contain JavaScript code via the /api/v1/files/ backend endpoint. This endpoint returns a file id, which can be used to open the file in the browser and trigger the JavaScript code in the user's browser. Under the default settings, files...

Langroid: SQLChatAgent dangerous-function blocklist can be bypassed with quoted or schema-qualified pg_read_file calls

SQLChatAgent validatequery dangerous-pattern regex is bypassable via quoted/commented/qualified function names SummaryThe SQLChatAgent SQL-injection mitigation, with default allowdangerousoperations=False, combines a raw-text regex blocklist DANGEROUSSQLPATTERNS with a sqlglot SELECT-only stateme...

Langroid: SQLChatAgent _validate_query blocklist misses pg_read_file family enabling arbitrary file read

SummarySQLChatAgent in langroid ships a validatequery defense-in-depth layerwhose DANGEROUSSQLPATTERNS regex blocklist enumerates dangerous SQLprimitives by specific function name. The list misses the canonicalPostgreSQL filesystem-disclosure family pgreadfile, pgstatfile,pglslogdir, pglswaldir,...

Open WebUI BOLA: `search_knowledge_files` Allows Unauthorized Knowledge Base File Enumeration

SummaryOpen WebUI has a Broken Object Level Authorization BOLA vulnerability in the builtin searchknowledgefiles tool.When native function calling is enabled and the selected model has no attached knowledge bases, an authenticated user can call searchknowledgefiles with an arbitrary knowledgeid...

Open WebUI: Cross-user file disclosure via /api/chat/completions image_url field

summaryPOST /api/chat/completions accepts an imageurl.url value that, when it does NOT start with http://, https://, or data:image/, is interpreted as a file id and resolved against the global file table with no ownership check. An authenticated user can therefore set imageurl.url to another user...

praisonai-platform: Any workspace member can rewrite workspace name, description, and settings via PATCH /workspaces/{id}

SummaryType: Authorization bypass enabling workspace metadata + settings tampering. The PATCH /workspaces/workspaceid endpoint is gated only by requireworkspacememberworkspaceid default minrole="member". Any member can rewrite the workspace's name, description, and the settings JSON blob. The...

PraisonAI CLI automatically resolves @url mentions in prompt text and can read loopback URLs into model context

SummaryPraisonAI's direct-prompt CLI automatically expands @url: mentions in raw prompt text before agent execution begins.If a prompt contains @url:, the CLI calls MentionsParser.process.... The @url: handler then performs a direct urllib.request.urlopen request to the attacker-controlled URL an...

PraisonAI spider_tools SSRF protection bypass via alternate loopback host encodings

SummaryPraisonAI's spidertools URL validation can be bypassed using alternate loopback host encodings.The affected component is:textpraisonaiagents/tools/spidertools.pyThe tool contains a URL validation function intended to block local or unsafe targets before fetching attacker-controlled URLs...

compliance-trestle Vulnerable to SSRF in Remote Fetching Subsystem

A source code audit led to the discovery of three significant security vulnerabilities in the trestle/core/remote/cache.py module.Finding 1 Critical: SSRF CWE-918The HTTPSFetcher.dofetch method passes a user-supplied URL directly to requests.get without validation. This allows an attacker to...

AsyncSSH `AuthorizedKeysFile %u` path traversal allows attacker-selected authorized keys to authenticate a traversal username

SummaryAsyncSSH 2.22.0 expands the OpenSSH-compatible AuthorizedKeysFile %u token with the raw SSH username during pre-authentication server config reload. A server configured with a documented per-user key pattern such as AuthorizedKeysFile authorizedkeys/%u can be made to read an authorized-key...

Flask-Security-Too OAuth reauthentication freshness bypass via cross- user OAuth identity acceptance

Summary Flask-Security-Too 5.8.0's OAuth reauthentication flow can mark a session as fresh after verifying an OAuth account that belongs to a different user. If an attacker can operate an already-authenticated but stale victim session, they can complete OAuth verification using their own OAuth...

Crawlee for Python: SSRF via sitemap-derived URLs

Overview- Vulnerability type: Blind SSRF- Affected components: src/crawlee/utils/sitemap.py, src/crawlee/utils/robots.py, src/crawlee/requestloaders/sitemaprequestloader.py, and all built-in HTTP clients.- Trigger: an attacker-controlled sitemap or robots.txt containing a URL that points to an...

Diffusers: TOCTOU Trust Remote Code Bypass

BackgroundThis vulnerability is found in the diffusers package - the transformers-equivalent library for diffusion models.It is found in the DiffusionPipeline.frompretrained flow, which is used to load a pipeline from the HuggingFace Hub.This function has a trustremotecode guard: if the...

ethyca-fides has a DOM-based XSS vulnerability in fides.js via fides_description override

Summaryfides.js is the script that renders Fides's consent banner on customer websites. It lets the embedding page override the banner's description text at runtime via a URL query parameter, a JavaScript global, or a cookie. On sites that have opted into HTML-formatted descriptions, the overridd...

flash-attention contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability in its checkpoint loading mechanism

The flash-attention training framework thru commit e724e2588cbe754beb97cf7c011b5e7e34119e62 2025-13-04 contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability CWE-502 in its checkpoint loading mechanism. The loadcheckpoint function in checkpoint.py and the checkpoint loading code in eval.py use...

GPT-Pilot contains a command injection vulnerability in the Executor.run() method

GPT-Pilot thru commit 0819827ce20346ef5f25b3fe29293cb448840565 2025-09-03 contains a command injection vulnerability CWE-78 in the Executor.run method. During project execution, when the system prompts the user to confirm or modify a command to be run, it accepts free-text input without proper...

PraisonAI's symlink-extraction bypass of `_safe_extractall` writes outside `dest_dir`

SummaryThe safeextractall helper that all recipe pull, recipe publish, and recipe unpack flows route through validates each archive member's name for absolute paths, .. segments, and resolved-path escape — but does not validate member.linkname, does not reject symlink/hardlink members, and calls...

OpenStack Horizon has Incorrect Behavior Order

An issue was discovered in OpenStack Horizon 25.6 and 25.7 before 25.7.3. There is a write operation to the session storage backend before authentication and thus storage can be exhausted by unauthenticated requests. This is a regression of the CVE-2014-8124 fix...

Dagster Vulnerable to SQL Injection via Dynamic Partition Keys in Database I/O Manager Integrations

SummaryThe DuckDB, Snowflake, BigQuery, and DeltaLake I/O managers constructed SQL WHERE clauses by interpolating dynamic partition key values into queries without escaping. A user with the Add Dynamic Partitions permission could create a partition key that injects arbitrary SQL, which would...

datapizza-ai: Server-Side Template Injection in ChatPromptTemplate via Jinja2 Template Handler

A flaw has been found in datapizza-labs datapizza-ai 0.0.2. Affected is the function ChatPromptTemplate of the file datapizza-ai-core/datapizza/modules/prompt/prompt.py of the component Jinja2 Template Handler. This manipulation of the argument Prompt causes improper neutralization of special...

NVIDIA NeMo Framework Deserializes Untrusted Data

NVIDIA NeMo Framework contains a vulnerability where an attacker could cause remote code execution by convincing a user to load a maliciously crafted file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering...

Picklescan (scan_pytorch) Bypass via dynamic eval MAGIC_NUMBER

SummaryThis is a scanning bypass to scanpytorch function in picklescan. As we can see in the implementation of getmagicnumber that uses pickletools.genopsdata to get the magicnumber with the condition opcode.name includes INT or LONG, but the PyTorch's implemtation simply uses picklemodule.load t...

Out-of-bounds Read in OpenCV

In OpenCV 3.3.1 corresponding with OpenCV-Python 3.3.1.11, a heap-based buffer over-read exists in the function cv::HdrDecoder::checkSignature in modules/imgcodecs/src/grfmthdr.cpp...

PYSEC-2026-2323

Zeep is a Python SOAP client. From 4.0.0 before 4.3.3, Settings.forbidexternal is defined but not enforced when parsing WSDL or XSD documents, allowing transitive xsd:import, xsd:include, wsdl:import, and lxml entity or DTD references to fetch attacker-chosen HTTP or HTTPS URLs. This issue is fix...

Boltz contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability in its molecule loading functionality

Boltz 2.0.0 contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability in its molecule loading functionality. The application uses Python pickle to deserialize molecule data files without validation. An attacker with the ability to place a malicious pickle file in a directory processed by boltz can achie...

pip Path Traversal vulnerability

When pip is installing and extracting a maliciously crafted wheel archive, files may be extracted outside the installation directory. The path traversal is limited to prefixes of the installation directory, thus isn't able to inject or overwrite executable files in typical situations...

Khoj has an IDOR in Notion OAuth Flow that Enables Index Poisoning

SummaryAn IDOR in the Notion OAuth callback allows an attacker to hijack any user's Notion integration by manipulating the state parameter. The callback endpoint accepts any user UUID without verifying the OAuth flow was initiated by that user, allowing attackers to replace victims' Notion...

Malicious code in ray-mcp-server (PyPI)

Part of the "Hades" wave of the Shai-Hulud supply-chain campaign. On 2026-06-08,malicious phantom releases of ray-mcp-server were published to PyPI using stolencredentials. The package executes a bundled JavaScript payload via the Bunruntime on import that harvests and exfiltrates credentials and...

askbot inexhaustive permissions check allows any user to modify a different user's profile picture

All versions of askbot before and including 0.12.2 allow an attacker authenticated with normal user permissions to modify the profile picture of other application users. This issue affects askbot: 0.12.2...

pypdf has possible Infinite Loop when processing outlines/bookmarks

ImpactAn attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This requires accessing the outlines/bookmarks. PatchesThis has been fixed in pypdf 6.6.2. WorkaroundsIf projects cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR 3610...

BlackSheep's ClientSession is vulnerable to CRLF injection

ImpactThe HTTP Client implementation in BlackSheep is vulnerable to CRLF injection. Missing headers validation makes it possible for an attacker to modify the HTTP requests e.g. insert a new header or even create a new HTTP request.Exploitation requires developers to pass unsanitized user input...

virtualenv Has TOCTOU Vulnerabilities in Directory Creation

ImpactTOCTOU Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use vulnerabilities in virtualenv allow local attackers to perform symlink-based attacks on directory creation operations. An attacker with local access can exploit a race condition between directory existence checks and creation to redirect virtualenv's appdata...

Fickling Blocklist Bypass: cProfile.run()

Fickling's assessmentcProfile was added to the list of unsafe imports https://github.com/trailofbits/fickling/commit/dc8ae12966edee27a78fe05c5745171a2b138d43. Original report Description SummaryFickling versions up to and including 0.1.6 do not treat Python's cProfile module as unsafe. Because of...

pretix has Broken Access Control Allowing Cross-User File Access via UUID

Multiple API endpoints allowed access to sensitive files from other users by knowing the UUID of the file that were not intended to be accessible by UUID only...

Weblate has an arbitrary file read via symbolic links

ImpactIt was possible to read arbitrary files from the server file system using crafted symbolic links in the repository. ResourcesThanks to Jason Marcello for responsible disclosure...

FastAPI SSP is vulnerable to Cross-site Request Forgery (CSRF) through improper OAuth parameter validation

Versions of the package fastapi-sso before 0.19.0 are vulnerable to Cross-site Request Forgery CSRF due to the improper validation of the OAuth state parameter during the authentication callback. While the getloginurl method allows for state generation, it does not persist the state or bind it to...