Prompty: Arbitrary file read via file reference expansion

SummaryPrompty loaders expanded $file:... references in .prompty frontmatter without enforcing that the resolved path stayed within an authorized directory. An attacker-controlled prompt file could use path traversal or an absolute path to cause the host application to read files accessible to th...

MCP Python SDK: Experimental task handlers allow any client to access and cancel other clients' tasks

SummaryIn affected versions, the default request handlers installed by the experimental tasks feature server.experimental.enabletasks did not check which session created a task before acting on it. On a server with more than one connected client, any client could observe, read results from, and...

PraisonAI: HTTPApproval dashboard renders tool arguments as raw HTML, allowing approval-page XSS to approve dangerous tools

HTTPApproval dashboard renders tool arguments as raw HTML, allowing approval-page XSS to approve dangerous tools Summarypraisonai.bots.HTTPApproval renders pending tool approval arguments directlyinto the approval dashboard HTML. An attacker-controlled tool argument caninject JavaScript into that...

fast-mcp-telegram: Bearer token path traversal bypasses reserved Telegram session protection

Summaryfast-mcp-telegram validates HTTP Bearer tokens by joining the raw token string into a session-file path. The verifier rejects the exact reserved token telegram, but it does not reject path separators or normalize the path before checking whether the session file exists. A remote HTTP clien...

Open WebUI: SSRF Protection Bypass in Playwright Web Loader via HTTP Redirects

SummaryThe SafePlaywrightURLLoader implements a validateurl function to prevent SSRF attacks by checking the IP address of the user-provided URL. However, this validation is performed only on the initial URL.Since Playwright automatically follows HTTP redirects 301/302 by default, an attacker can...

Open WebUI: Read-Only Users Can Toggle Note Pin Status via Incorrect Permission Check (Write via Read-Only Access)

SummaryThe POST /api/v1/notes/id/pin endpoint performs a write operation toggling the ispinned field but only checks for read permission. Users with read-only access to a shared note can pin/unpin it, which is a state-modifying action that should require write permission. All other write endpoint...

DiskCache has unsafe pickle deserialization

DiskCache python-diskcache through 5.6.3 uses Python pickle for serialization by default. An attacker with write access to the cache directory can achieve arbitrary code execution when a victim application reads from the cache...

Fickling has a bypass via runpy.run_path() and runpy.run_module()

Fickling's assessmentrunpy was added to the list of unsafe imports https://github.com/trailofbits/fickling/commit/9a2b3f89bd0598b528d62c10a64c1986fcb09f66. Original report SummaryFickling versions up to and including 0.1.6 do not treat Python’s runpy module as unsafe. Because of this, a malicious...

mcp-kubernetes-server has a Command Injection vulnerability

mcp-kubernetes-server does not correctly enforce the --disable-write / --disable-delete protections when commands are chained. The server only inspects the first token to decide whether an operation is write/delete, which allows a read-like command to be followed by a write action using shell...

Server-Side Request Forgery in gradio

A Server-Side Request Forgery SSRF vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio and was discovered in version 4.21.0, specifically within the /queue/join endpoint and the saveurltocache function. The vulnerability arises when the path value, obtained from the user and expected to be a URL, is us...

Apache HDFS Provider error message suggested

In the Apache Airflow HDFS Provider, versions prior to 4.1.1, a documentationinfo pointed users to an install incorrect pip package. As this package name was unclaimed, in theory, an attacker could claim this package and provide code that would be executed when this package was installed. The...

Apache Superset users may incorrectly create resources using the import charts feature

A non Admin authenticated user could incorrectly create resources using the import charts feature, on Apache Superset up to and including 2.1.0...

PYSEC-0000-CVE-2026-45017

Python Liquid is a Python engine for the Liquid template language. Prior to 2.2.0, the built-in FileSystemLoader and CachingFileSystemLoader do not guard against reading files outside their search paths when given an absolute path to resolve. This allows malicious template authors to load and...

PYSEC-2026-180

Streamlink is a CLI utility which pipes video streams from various services into a video player. Prior to 8.4.0, Streamlink's HLS and DASH parsers do not validate the URI scheme of segment entries and other resources. A remote .m3u8 HLS playlist or .mpd DASH manifest can list file:///path/to/file...

PYSEC-2026-56

An open redirect vulnerability exists in django-allauth versions prior to 65.14.1 when SAML IdP initiated SSO is enabled it is disabled by default, which may allow an attacker to redirect users to an arbitrary external website via a crafted URL...

cryptography: PKCS#7 EnvelopedData decryption exposes a Bleichenbacher oracle through distinguishable errors and timing

Summarypkcs7decryptder, pkcs7decryptpem, and pkcs7decryptsmime reported theoutcome of decrypting a RecipientInfo's encryptedKey in severaldistinguishable ways, one of which disclosed the exact length recovered from theRSA operation. The same distinction was also observable by timing. Anapplicatio...

ms-swift: Image Cache Hash Collision via Missing Dimension Metadata

A security vulnerability has been detected in modelscope ms-swift up to 4.2.0. This affects the function Template.savepilimage of the file swift/template/base.py of the component PIL Image Cache Key Handler. The manipulation leads to use of weak hash. An attack has to be approached locally. A hig...

aiosmtplib vulnerable to SMTP command injection via CR/LF in sender/recipient address

Summaryaiosmtplib's SMTP.mail, SMTP.rcpt, SMTP.vrfy and SMTP.expn send the caller-supplied email address to the server without rejecting embedded CR/LF \r\n bytes. An address that contains a CR/LF is written verbatim onto the SMTP control connection, so the bytes after the CRLF are framed by the...

AsyncSSH `AuthorizedKeysFile %u` path traversal allows attacker-selected authorized keys to authenticate a traversal username

SummaryAsyncSSH 2.22.0 expands the OpenSSH-compatible AuthorizedKeysFile %u token with the raw SSH username during pre-authentication server config reload. A server configured with a documented per-user key pattern such as AuthorizedKeysFile authorizedkeys/%u can be made to read an authorized-key...

Open WebUI missing authorization check at the model update function - models from other users can be updated

SummaryA user can modify another user's model even if its visibility is set to Private.The finding resulted from a penetration test for a customer. It is suspected that the root cause of the issue lies within the core of Open WebUI, which is why it is being reported as a security issue here. Test...

LangChain vulnerable to unsafe deserialization of attacker-controlled objects through overly broad `load()` allowlists

LangChain contains older runtime code paths that deserialize run inputs, run outputs, or other application-controlled payloads using overly broad object allowlists. These paths may call load with allowedobjects="all". This does not enable arbitrary Python object deserialization, but it does allow...

PraisonAI's symlink-extraction bypass of `_safe_extractall` writes outside `dest_dir`

SummaryThe safeextractall helper that all recipe pull, recipe publish, and recipe unpack flows route through validates each archive member's name for absolute paths, .. segments, and resolved-path escape — but does not validate member.linkname, does not reject symlink/hardlink members, and calls...

wireshark-mcp vulnerable to arbitrary file write via export_objects when WIRESHARK_MCP_ALLOWED_DIRS is not configured

Description Impactwireshark-mcp exposes a wiresharkexportobjects MCP tool that accepts an attacker-controlled destdir parameter and passes it to tshark's --export-objects flag with no mandatory path restriction.The path sandbox alloweddirs is None by default and only activates when the environmen...

PPTAgent: Arbitrary File Write + Directory Creation via markdown_table_to_image

SummaryThe markdowntabletoimage tool accepts a caller-controlled path parameter and passes it directly to gethtmltableimage:python pptagent/mcpserver.py:127-143def markdowntabletoimagemarkdowntable: str, path: str, css: str - str: """ Args: path str: The file path where the image will be saved ""...

curl_cffi: Redirect-based SSRF leads to internal network access in curl_cffi (with TLS impersonation bypass)

Summarycurlcffi does not restrict requests to internal IP ranges, and follows redirects automatically via the underlying libcurl.Because of this, an attacker-controlled URL can redirect requests to internal services such as cloud metadata endpoints. In addition, curlcffi’s TLS impersonation featu...

datapizza-ai: Server-Side Template Injection in ChatPromptTemplate via Jinja2 Template Handler

A flaw has been found in datapizza-labs datapizza-ai 0.0.2. Affected is the function ChatPromptTemplate of the file datapizza-ai-core/datapizza/modules/prompt/prompt.py of the component Jinja2 Template Handler. This manipulation of the argument Prompt causes improper neutralization of special...

AIOHTTP vulnerable to DoS through chunked messages

SummaryHandling of chunked messages can result in excessive blocking CPU usage when receiving a large number of chunks. ImpactIf an application makes use of the request.read method in an endpoint, it may be possible for an attacker to cause the server to spend a moderate amount of blocking CPU ti...

filelock has a TOCTOU race condition which allows symlink attacks during lock file creation

ImpactA Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use TOCTOU race condition allows local attackers to corrupt or truncate arbitrary user files through symlink attacks. The vulnerability exists in both Unix and Windows lock file creation where filelock checks if a file exists before opening it with OTRUNC. An attacke...

Model Context Protocol (MCP) Python SDK does not enable DNS rebinding protection by default

DescriptionThe Model Context Protocol MCP Python SDK does not enable DNS rebinding protection by default for HTTP-based servers. When an HTTP-based MCP server is run on localhost without authentication using FastMCP with streamable HTTP or SSE transport, and has not configured...

Open WebUI stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability

A stored cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability exists in open-webui/open-webui version 0.3.8. The vulnerability is present in the /api/v1/models/add endpoint, where the model description field is improperly sanitized before being rendered in chat. This allows an attacker to inject malicious...

Apache Superset allows authenticated users to access metadata they have no permission to

Apache Superset up to 1.5.1 allowed for authenticated users to access metadata information related to datasets they have no permission on. This metadata included the dataset name, columns and metrics...

Malicious code in bramin (PyPI)

Part of the "Hades" wave of the Shai-Hulud supply-chain campaign. On 2026-06-08,malicious phantom releases of bramin were published to PyPI using stolencredentials. The package executes a bundled JavaScript payload via the Bunruntime on import that harvests and exfiltrates credentials and...

Browser Use allows bypassing `allowed_domains` by putting a decoy domain in http auth username portion of a URL

Summary During a manual source code review, ARIMLABS.AI researchers identified that the browseruse module includes an embedded whitelist functionality to restrict URLs that can be visited. This restriction is enforced during agent initialization. However, it was discovered that these measures can...

PYSEC-2026-37

An issue in fohrloop dash-uploader v.0.1.0 through v.0.7.0a2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the dashuploader/httprequesthandler.py, dashuploader/upload.py in the Upload function and maxfilesize parameter, dashuploader/configureupload.py components...

After a successful phishing attack, new versions of `num2words` were published containing malware.

The num2words project was compromised via a phishing attackand two new versions were uploaded to PyPI containing malicious code.The affected versions have been removed from PyPI,and users are advised to remove the affected versions from their environments...

PYSEC-2025-235

XGrammar is an open-source library for efficient, flexible, and portable structured generation. Prior to 0.1.18, Xgrammar includes a cache for compiled grammars to increase performance with repeated use of the same grammar. This cache is held in memory. Since the cache is unbounded, a system maki...

PYSEC-2025-21

picklescan before 0.0.23 fails to detect malicious pickle files inside PyTorch model archives when certain ZIP file flag bits are modified. By flipping specific bits in the ZIP file headers, an attacker can embed malicious pickle files that remain undetected by PickleScan while still being...

PYSEC-2024-312

Wasmtime is an open source runtime for WebAssembly. Wasmtime's implementation of WebAssembly tail calls combined with stack traces can result in a runtime crash in certain WebAssembly modules. The runtime crash may be undefined behavior if Wasmtime was compiled with Rust 1.80 or prior. The runtim...

Flyto2 Core: Arbitrary file write via image.download (and other file-writing modules)

Summaryimage.download fetches a URL and writes the response to disk. It does not use the central path guard validatepathwithenvconfig, which confines writes to FLYTOSANDBOXDIR; instead it confines the output to outputdir, but outputdir is itself a caller parameter. Since the attacker sets both th...

Flyto2 Core: LLM/API keys leak to an attacker-controlled base_url

Summaryllm.chat reads the operator's provider key from the environment OPENAIAPIKEY, ANTHROPICAPIKEY, ... and sends it in the Authorization: Bearer header to baseurl, a parameter the caller controls. baseurl is only checked against the SSRF guard, and the guard allows any public host, so pointing...

jupyter-server is vulnerable to CORS origin validation bypass when the `allow_origin_pat` configuration is used

A vulnerability in jupyter-server versions 1.12.0 through 2.17.0 allows an attacker to bypass CORS origin validation when the alloworiginpat configuration is used. The issue arises from the use of re.match for validating the Origin header, which only anchors at the start of the string. This allow...

Langroid: SQLChatAgent dangerous-function blocklist can be bypassed with quoted or schema-qualified pg_read_file calls

SQLChatAgent validatequery dangerous-pattern regex is bypassable via quoted/commented/qualified function names SummaryThe SQLChatAgent SQL-injection mitigation, with default allowdangerousoperations=False, combines a raw-text regex blocklist DANGEROUSSQLPATTERNS with a sqlglot SELECT-only stateme...

joserfc: HS256/HS384/HS512 verify accepts empty/nil HMAC key (cross-language sibling of CVE-2026-45363)

Summaryjoserfc.jwt.decode accepts attacker-forged HMAC-signed tokens when thecaller-supplied verification key is the empty string or None.HMACAlgorithm.sign and HMACAlgorithm.verify insrc/joserfc/rfc7518/jwsalgs.py:62-70 feed whateverOctKey.getopkey... produced into hmac.new..., and...

Open WebUI BOLA: `search_knowledge_files` Allows Unauthorized Knowledge Base File Enumeration

SummaryOpen WebUI has a Broken Object Level Authorization BOLA vulnerability in the builtin searchknowledgefiles tool.When native function calling is enabled and the selected model has no attached knowledge bases, an authenticated user can call searchknowledgefiles with an arbitrary knowledgeid...

LiteLLM allows a user to modify their own user_role via the /user/update endpoint

LiteLLM prior to 1.83.10 allows a user to modify their own userrole via the /user/update endpoint. While the endpoint correctly restricts users to updating only their own account, it does not restrict which fields may be changed. A user who can reach this endpoint can set their role to proxyadmin...

LiteLLM has a sandbox escape in custom-code guardrail

ImpactThe POST /guardrails/testcustomcode endpoint runs user-supplied Python inside a hand-rolled sandbox. The sandbox can be escaped using bytecode-level techniques, allowing arbitrary code execution in the proxy process — which runs as root in the default Docker image.Reaching the endpoint...

Open WebUI's Insecure Message Access Breaks Authorization

DescriptionThere's an IDOR in the channels message management system that allows authenticated users to modify or delete any message within channels they have read access to. The vulnerability exists in the message update and delete endpoints, which implement channel-level authorization but...

stata-mcp has insufficient validation of user-supplied Stata do-file content that can lead to command execution

A vulnerability was identified in stata-mcp prior to v1.13.0 where insufficient validation of user-supplied Stata do-file content can lead to command execution...

PyBlade: SSTI/RCE via Bypassed AST Validation in sandbox.py

A vulnerability has been found in AntaresMugisho PyBlade 0.1.8-alpha/0.1.9-alpha. The affected element is the function issafeast of the file sandbox.py of the component AST Validation. Such manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack may...

Frigte has broken access control viewer user can delete admin and other users account

SummaryUsers with the viewer role can delete admin and other users account. It this leads to denial of service and affects data integrity. DetailsEndpoint DELETE /api/users/admin is enable to anonymous user. PoCI deleted admin user on demo.frigate.video: ImpactIt this leads to denial of service a...