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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS23_SEP_5030219.NASL
HistorySep 12, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

KB5030219: Windows 11 version 22H2 Security Update (September 2023)

2023-09-1200:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
53

7.6 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5030219. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  • Windows Themes Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2023-38146)

  • Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2023-35355)

  • Windows GDI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2023-36804, CVE-2023-38161)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the applicationโ€™s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.

#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(181311);
  script_version("1.6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/01/05");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2023-35355",
    "CVE-2023-36802",
    "CVE-2023-36803",
    "CVE-2023-36804",
    "CVE-2023-36805",
    "CVE-2023-38139",
    "CVE-2023-38141",
    "CVE-2023-38142",
    "CVE-2023-38143",
    "CVE-2023-38144",
    "CVE-2023-38146",
    "CVE-2023-38147",
    "CVE-2023-38148",
    "CVE-2023-38149",
    "CVE-2023-38150",
    "CVE-2023-38160",
    "CVE-2023-38161"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5030219");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS23-5030219");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2023/10/03");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2023-A-0472-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2023-A-0471-S");

  script_name(english:"KB5030219: Windows 11 version 22H2 Security Update (September 2023)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 5030219. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - Windows Themes Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2023-38146)

  - Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2023-35355)

  - Windows GDI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2023-36804, CVE-2023-38161)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5030219");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Update 5030219");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-38146");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-38148");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Themebleed- Windows 11 Themes Arbitrary Code Execution CVE-2023-38146');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/09/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/09/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/09/12");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS23-09';
kbs = make_list(
  '5030219'
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'10',
                   os_build:22621,
                   rollup_date:'09_2023',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[5030219])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftwindowscpe:/o:microsoft:windows

References