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Threat Roundup for August 12 to August 19
Today, Talos is publishing a glimpse into the most prevalent threats we've observed between Aug. 12 and Aug. 19. As with previous roundups, this post isn't meant to be an in-depth analysis. Instead, this post will summarize the threats we've observed by highlighting key behavioral characteristics...
Vulnerability Spotlight: Memory corruption vulnerability in PowerISO’s DMG handler
Piotr Bania of Cisco Talos discovered this vulnerability. Blog by Jon Munshaw. Cisco Talos recently discovered a memory corruption vulnerability in PowerISO’s handler that deals with DMG files. PowerISO is a CD/DVD/BD image file processing tool, which allows users to open, extract,... This is onl...
Threat Roundup for June 18 to June 25
Today, Talos is publishing a glimpse into the most prevalent threats we've observed between June 18 and June 25. As with previous roundups, this post isn't meant to be an in-depth analysis. Instead, this post will summarize the threats we've observed by highlighting key behavioral...
Talos Takes Ep. #57: A ransomware-as-a-service explainer
By Jon Munshaw. The latest episode of Talos Takes is available now. Download this episode and subscribe to Talos Takes using the buttons below, or visit the Talos Takes page. How much is ransomware-as-a-service like a McDonald’s franchise? More similar than you’d think! The RaaS model has... This...
Threat Roundup for May 14 to May 21
Today, Talos is publishing a glimpse into the most prevalent threats we've observed between May 14 and May 21. As with previous roundups, this post isn't meant to be an in-depth analysis. Instead, this post will summarize the threats we've observed by highlighting key behavioral characteristics,...
A ransomware primer
Ransomware defenseCyber security is continually a relevant topic for Cisco customers and other stakeholders. Ransomware is quickly becoming one of the hottest topics in the technology space as these malware families target high-leverage companies and organizations. We at Cisco are often contacted...
Talos Takes Ep. #40: Takeaways from interviewing a ransomware operator
The latest episode of Talos Takes is available now. Download this episode and subscribe to Talos Takes using the buttons below, or visit the Talos Takes page. This week, we have two guests on a Talos Takes first! to discuss our recent research paper on the LockBit ransomware. Two of the authors,...
Nibiru ransomware variant decryptor
Nikhil Hegde developed this tool. Weak encryptionThe Nibiru ransomware is a .NET-based malware family. It traverses directories in the local disks, encrypts files with Rijndael-256 and gives them a .Nibiru extension. Rijndael-256 is a secure encryption algorithm. However, Nibiru uses a hard-coded...
Vulnerability Spotlight: Denial-of-service vulnerabilities in Allen-Bradley Flex I/O
Jared Rittle of Cisco Talos discovered these vulnerabilities. Blog by Jon Munshaw. The Allen-Bradley Flex input/output system contains multiple denial-of-service vulnerabilities in its ENIP request path data segment. These bugs exist specifically in the 1794-AENT FLEX I/O modular platform. It...
Threat Roundup for September 18 to September 25
Today, Talos is publishing a glimpse into the most prevalent threats we've observed between Sept. 18 and Sept. 25. As with previous roundups, this post isn't meant to be an in-depth analysis. Instead, this post will summarize the threats we've observed by highlighting key behavioral...
IndigoDrop spreads via military-themed lures to deliver Cobalt Strike
By Asheer Malhotra. Cisco Talos has observed a malware campaign that utilizes military-themed malicious Microsoft Office documents maldocs to spread Cobalt Strike beacons containing full-fledged RAT capabilities. These maldocs use malicious macros to deliver a multistage and highly modular...
Vulnerability Spotlight: Multiple vulnerabilities in Siemens LOGO! PLC
Alexander Perez-Palma of Cisco Talos and Emanuel Almeida of Cisco Systems discovered these vulnerabilities. Blog by Jon Munshaw. Cisco researchers recently discovered several vulnerabilities in the Siemens LOGO! PLC. The LOGO! allows users to control various automation projects, such as industria...
Upgraded Aggah malspam campaign delivers multiple RATs
By Asheer Malhotra Cisco Talos has observed an upgraded version of a malspam campaign known to distribute multiple remote access trojans RATs.The infection chain utilized in the attacks is highly modularized.The attackers utilize publicly available infrastructure such as Bitly and Pastebin spread...
Talos Incident Response announces new, lower price through July 25
Today’s world looks very different than three months ago. More people work remotely than ever before. IT teams work around the clock to expand capacity and new software and services are being deployed to handle the load. Within this new remote environment, we have seen new malware families and...
Vulnerability Spotlight: Intel Raid Web Console 3 denial-of-service bugs
Geoff Serrao of Cisco Talos discovered these vulnerabilities. Blog by Jon Munshaw. Cisco Talos recently discovered two denial-of-service vulnerabilities in the web API functionality of Intel RAID Web Console 3. The Raid Web Console is a web-based application that provides several configuration...
Threat Source (April 11)
Newsletter compiled by Jonathan Munshaw. Welcome to this week’s Threat Source newsletter — the perfect place to get caught up on all things Talos from the past week. If you haven’t yet, there’s still time to register for this year’s Talos Threat Research Summit — our second annual conference by...
Beers with Talos EP31 - Live from Cisco Live! - VPNFilter and Our First Summit Recap
Beers with Talos BWT Podcast Episode 31 is now available. Download this episode and subscribe to Beers with Talos: If iTunes and Google Play aren't your thing: www.talosintelligence.com/podcast EP31 Show Notes: Recorded June 12, 2018 — This is a special episode for two reasons! To start, we...
On Conveying Doubt
This post was authored by Matt Olney.Typically, Talos has the luxury of time when conducting research. We can carefully draft a report that clearly lays out the evidence and leads the reader to a clear understanding of our well supported findings. A great deal of time is spent ensuring that the...
Phishing and MFA exploitation: Targeting the keys to the kingdom
In 2025, attackers increasingly targeted weaknesses in multi-factor authentication MFA workflows, and phishing attacks leveraged valid, compromised credentials to launch lures from trusted accounts. The trends focused entirely on trust, or the lack thereof, in everyday business operations. Phishi...
Microsoft Patch Tuesday for June 2025 — Snort rules and prominent vulnerabilities
Update 6/12/2025: Microsoft released an additional CVE CVE-2025-32717 . Details and SIDs have been reflected to include this additional vulnerability. Microsoft has released its monthly security update for June 2025, which includes 66 vulnerabilities affecting a range of products, including 10 th...
Exploring vulnerable Windows drivers
This post is the result of research into the real-world application of the Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver BYOVD technique along with Cisco Talos' series of posts about malicious Windows drivers. Some of this research was presented at the AVAR conference in Chennai at the beginning of December...
New PXA Stealer targets government and education sectors for sensitive information
Cisco Talos discovered a new information stealing campaign operated by a Vietnamese-speaking threat actor targeting government and education entities in Europe and Asia. We discovered a new Python program called PXA Stealer that targets victims' sensitive information, including credentials for...
Ghidra data type archive for Windows driver functions
While reverse-engineering Windows drivers with Ghidra, it is common to encounter a function or data type that is not recognized during disassembly. This is because Ghidra does not natively include the majority of the definitions for data types and functions used by Windows drivers. Thankfully,...
New details on TinyTurla’s post-compromise activity reveal full kill chain
Cisco Talos is providing an update on its two recent reports on a new and ongoing campaign where Turla, a Russian espionage group, deployed their TinyTurla-NG TTNG implant. We now have new information on the entire kill chain this actor uses, including the tactics, techniques and procedures TTPs...
What is NIS2, and how can you best prepare for the new cybersecurity requirements in the EU?
NIS2 is a European directive that includes new measures to ensure that organizations operating in the European Union EU have a high common level of network and infrastructure security. The "directive" outlines the goals all EU member states must achieve. However, each country will implement it in...
Vulnerability Spotlight: Authentication bypass and enumeration vulnerabilities in Ghost CMS
Dave McDaniel and other members of Cisco Talos discovered these vulnerabilities. Cisco Talos recently discovered two vulnerabilities in Ghost CMS, one authentication bypass vulnerability and one enumeration vulnerability. Ghost is a content management system with tools to build a website, publish...
The benefits of taking an intent-based approach to detecting Business Email Compromise
By Abhishek Singh. BEC is a multi-stage attack. Adversaries first identify targets, then they establish rapport with the victim before exploiting them for whatever their end goal is. In the case of BEC, a threat actor can impersonate any employee in the organization to trick targets. A policy tha...
Vulnerability Spotlight: Vulnerabilities in popular library affect Unix-based devices
Lilith of Cisco Talos discovered these vulnerabilities. Cisco Talos recently discovered a memory corruption vulnerability in the uClibC library that could affect any Unix-based devices that use this library. uClibC and uClibC-ng are lightweight replacements for the popular gLibc library, which is...
Ukraine war spotlights agriculture sector's vulnerability to cyber attack
By Joe Marshall. The war in Ukraine has caused massive problems for global food supplies, underscoring the high impact of disruptive events to agriculture entities and related organizations. The challenges to the Ukrainian agriculture sector imposed by the war--and global ripple effects--have bee...
Mustang Panda deploys a new wave of malware targeting Europe
By Jung soo An, Asheer Malhotra and Justin Thattil, with contributions from Aliza Berk and Kendall McKay. In February 2022, corresponding roughly with the start of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine, Cisco Talos began observing the China-based threat actor Mustang Panda conducting phishing...
Threat Advisory: Apache HTTP Server zero-day vulnerability opens door for attackers
A recently discovered vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server CVE-2021-41733 is being actively exploited in the wild. This vulnerability is a path traversal and file disclosure vulnerability that could allow an attacker to map URLs outside of the document root. It could also result in the exposure...
TinyTurla - Turla deploys new malware to keep a secret backdoor on victim machines
News summary Cisco Talos recently discovered a new backdoor used by the Russian Turla APT group.We have seen infections in the U.S., Germany and, more recently, in Afghanistan. It is likely used as a stealth second-chance backdoor to keep access to infected devicesIt can be used to download,...
Threat Roundup for June 11 to June 17
Today, Talos is publishing a glimpse into the most prevalent threats we've observed between June 11 and June 17. As with previous roundups, this post isn't meant to be an in-depth analysis. Instead, this post will summarize the threats we've observed by highlighting key behavioral...
Threat Source newsletter (Feb. 25, 2021)
Newsletter compiled by Jon Munshaw. Good afternoon, Talos readers. We all think of APTs as these wide-reaching, silent threat groups who are backed by a nation-state. But our recent research into Gamaredon shows that not all APTs are created equal. We’ve spotted this actor carrying out several...
Vulnerability Spotlight: Two vulnerabilities in Advantech WebAccess/SCADA
Yuri Kramarz of Cisco Talos discovered this vulnerability. Blog by Jon Munshaw. Cisco Talos recently discovered two vulnerabilities in the Advantech WebAccess/SCADA software package. An adversary could exploit each of these vulnerabilities to disclose sensitive information and elevate their...
Talos Takes Ep. #39: SolarWinds' implications for IoT and OT
The latest episode of Talos Takes is available now. Download this episode and subscribe to Talos Takes using the buttons below, or visit the Talos Takes page. This week, we're continuing our deep dive into the SolarWinds campaign. After Nick Biasini gave us a broad overview of supply chain attack...
Threat Roundup for November 6 to November 13
Today, Talos is publishing a glimpse into the most prevalent threats we've observed between Nov. 6 and Nov. 13. As with previous roundups, this post isn't meant to be an in-depth analysis. Instead, this post will summarize the threats we've observed by highlighting key behavioral characteristics,...
What to expect when you’re electing: Voter recommendations
By Amy Henderson. Information operations have been around for millennia, yet with the advent of the internet and the democratization of content creation, the barriers to entry have lowered to a point that anyone can play now. In the course of our latest research on disinformation, with an eye...
New Snort, ClamAV coverage strikes back against Cobalt Strike
By Nick Mavis. Editing by Joe Marshall and Jon Munshaw. Cisco Talos is releasing a new research paper called “The Art and Science of Detecting Cobalt Strike.” We recently released a more granular set of updated SNORTⓇ and ClamAVⓇ detection signatures to detect attempted obfuscation and exfiltrati...
Threat Roundup for August 7 to August 14
Today, Talos is publishing a glimpse into the most prevalent threats we've observed between Aug. 7 and Aug. 14. As with previous roundups, this post isn't meant to be an in-depth analysis. Instead, this post will summarize the threats we've observed by highlighting key behavioral characteristics,...
Threat Roundup for July 31 to August 7
Today, Talos is publishing a glimpse into the most prevalent threats we've observed between July 31 and Aug. 7. As with previous roundups, this post isn't meant to be an in-depth analysis. Instead, this post will summarize the threats we've observed by highlighting key behavioral characteristics,...
Vulnerability Spotlight: SQL injection vulnerability in Glacies IceHRM
Yuri Kramarz of Cisco Talos discovered this vulnerability. Blog by Jon Munshaw. Cisco Talos researchers recently discovered that the Glacies' IceHRM software contains a vulnerability that could allow an adversary to inject SQL. IceHRM is a human resource management tool, allowing users to create...
Threat Source newsletter for June 4, 2020
Newsletter compiled by Jon Munshaw. Our social media content and promotion are on pause this week as there are more important issues being discussed and other voices that need to be heard. However, we still wanted to provide users with the latest IOCs and threats we’re seeing. Upcoming public...
Vulnerability Spotlight: Memory corruption vulnerability in GNU Glibc leaves smart vehicles open to attack
By Sam Dytrych and Jason Royes. Executive summary Modern automobiles are complex machines, merging both mechanical and computer systems under one roof. As automobiles become more advanced, additional sensors and devices are added to help the vehicle understand its internal and external...
Threat Roundup for May 1 to May 8
Today, Talos is publishing a glimpse into the most prevalent threats we've observed between May 1 and May 8. As with previous roundups, this post isn't meant to be an in-depth analysis. Instead, this post will summarize the threats we've observed by highlighting key behavioral characteristics,...
Threat Source newsletter for April 16, 2020
Newsletter compiled by Jon Munshaw. Welcome to this week’s Threat Source newsletter — the perfect place to get caught up on all things Talos from the past week. It’s what — week 5 of this quarantine in the U.S.? Week 6? We’ve lost count. And so did the Beers with Talos guys. But lucky for you, th...
Threat Source newsletter (March 19, 2020)
Newsletter compiled by Jon Munshaw. Welcome to this week’s Threat Source newsletter — the perfect place to get caught up on all things Talos from the past week. We hope everyone is staying home if possible and staying safe. Unfortunately, the bad guys aren’t going anywhere, so we’re still pluggin...
Threat Source newsletter (March 12, 2020)
Newsletter compiled by Jon Munshaw. Welcome to this week’s Threat Source newsletter — the perfect place to get caught up on all things Talos from the past week. Obviously, COVID-19 is dominating headlines everywhere, and for good reason. We hope everyone out there is staying safe and healthy and...
Threat Source newsletter (Feb. 6, 2020)
Newsletter compiled by Jon Munshaw. Welcome to this week’s Threat Source newsletter — the perfect place to get caught up on all things Talos from the past week. There’s never been a better time to be into cyber security podcasts. Our Podcasts page on TalosIntelligence.com got a facelift this week...
Beers with Talos Ep. #69: 2019 Threat Recap - RATs, Turtles, and Worms, Oh My!
By Mitch Neff. Beers with Talos BWT Podcast episode No. 69 is now available. Download this episode and subscribe to Beers with Talos: If iTunes and Google Play aren't your thing, click here. Recorded Dec. 20, 2019 In a shorter year-end EP, we take both a look back and a look forward. It seems...