Potential XSS via multibyte content processing errors — Mozilla

Anne van Kesteren of Opera Software found a multi-octet encoding issue where certain octets will destroy the following octets in the processing of some multibyte character sets. This can leave users vulnerable to cross-site scripting XSS attacks on maliciously crafted web pages...

nsSVGValue out-of-bounds access — Mozilla

Security researcher regenrecht reported via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative that a flaw in the Mozilla SVG implementation could result in an out-of-bounds memory access if SVG elements were removed during a DOMAttrModified event handler...

Dangling pointer vulnerability in nsTreeSelection — Mozilla

Security researcher regenrecht reported via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative that there was a remaining dangling pointer issue leftover from the fix to CVE-2010-2753. Under certain circumstances one of the pointers held by a XUL tree selection could be freed and then later reused, potentially...

Cross-domain data theft using CSS — Mozilla

Google security researcher Chris Evans reported that data can be read across domains by injecting bogus CSS selectors into a target site and then retrieving the data using JavaScript APIs. If an attacker can inject opening and closing portions of a CSS selector into points A and B of a target pag...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 115.12 — Mozilla

Memory corruption in the networking stack could have led to a potentially exploitable crash. If a garbage collection was triggered at the right time, a use-after-free could have occurred during object transplant. By monitoring the time certain operations take, an attacker could have guessed which...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 68.12 — Mozilla

If Firefox is installed to a user-writable directory, the Mozilla Maintenance Service would execute updater.exe from the install location with system privileges. Although the Mozilla Maintenance Service does ensure that updater.exe is signed by Mozilla, the version could have been rolled back to ...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 68.11 — Mozilla

By observing the stack trace for JavaScript errors in web workers, it was possible to leak the result of a cross-origin redirect. This applied only to content that can be parsed as script. WebRTC used the memory address of a class instance as a connection identifier. Unfortunately, this value is...

Security vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 68 — Mozilla

When an inner window is reused, it does not consider the use of document.domain for cross-origin protections. If pages on different subdomains ever cooperatively use document.domain, then either page can abuse this to inject script into arbitrary pages on the other subdomain, even those that did...

Use-after-free when textures are used in WebGL operations after recycle pool destruction — Mozilla

Mozilla community member jomo reported a use-after-free crash when processing WebGL content. This issue was caused by the use of a texture after its recycle pool has been destroyed during WebGL operations, which frees the memory associated with the texture. This results in a potentially exploitab...

Same-origin-policy violation using Service Workers with plugins — Mozilla

Jason Pang of OneSignal reported that service workers intercept responses to plugin network requests made through the browser. Plugins which make security decisions based on the content of network requests can have these decisions subverted if a service worker forges responses to those requests...

Errors in mp_div and mp_exptmod cryptographic functions in NSS — Mozilla

Security researcher Hanno Böck reported that calculations with mpdiv and mpexptmod in Network Security Services NSS can produce wrong results in some circumstances. These functions are used within NSS for a variety of cryptographic division functions, leading to potential cryptographic weaknesses...

Caja Compiler JavaScript sandbox bypass — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Jan de Mooij reported an issue that affects web content that relies on the Caja Compiler for protection, or other similar sandboxing libraries. He found that some JavaScript objects marked as non-extensible within Caja and Secure EcmaScript could be made extensible again,...

Update OpenH264 plugin to version 1.3 — Mozilla

Mozilla and Cisco developers as well as security researcher Nils reported security and stability bugs affecting the OpenH264 plugin version 1.1. This plugin was available to Desktop Firefox 34 and 35 users as an on-demand download as needed. Security researchers Nils and Hanno Böck also reported...

Privileged access to security wrapped protected objects — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Bobby Holley discovered two issues involving security wrappers...

Memory corruption in Cairo during PDF font rendering — Mozilla

Security researcher John Thomson discovered a memory corruption in the Cairo graphics library during font rendering of a PDF file for display. This memory corruption leads to a potentially exploitable crash and to a denial of service DOS. This issues is not able to be triggered in a default...

SVG filters information disclosure through feDisplacementMap — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Robert O'Callahan reported a mechanism for timing attacks involving SVG filters and displacements input to feDisplacementMap. This allows displacements to potentially be correlated with values derived from content. This is similar to the previously reported techniques used for S...

Profile path leaks to Android system log — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Roee Hay reported that Firefox for Android profile paths leak to the Android system log. When running on Android 4.2 or earlier, other applications are able to read these log files, leading to information disclosure from the user's profile directory. This issue was also...

GetElementIC typed array stubs can be generated outside observed typesets — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Eric Faust reported that during JavaScript compilation GetElementIC typed array stubs can be generated outside observed typesets. This could lead to unpredictable behavior with a potential security impact...

Arbitrary code execution within Profiler — Mozilla

Security researcher Mariusz Mlynski reported that when a user examines the profiler output on a malicious website containing specially crafted code, it is possible for arbitrary code execution to occur. This occurs because the profiler user interface runs in a special iframe that parses data from...

Cross-site scripting (XSS) using timed history navigations — Mozilla

Security researcher Mariusz Mlynski reported a method to use browser navigations through history to load an arbitrary website with that page's baseURI property pointing to another site instead of the seemingly loaded one. The user will continue to see the incorrect site in the addressbar of the...

Phishing on HTTPS connection through malicious proxy — Mozilla

Google security researcher Michal Zalewski reported an issue where the browser displayed the content of a proxy's 407 response if a user canceled the proxy's authentication prompt. In this circumstance, the addressbar will continue to show the requested site's address, including HTTPS addresses...

Script entered into Developer Toolbar runs with chrome privileges — Mozilla

Security researcher Masato Kinugawa reported that when script is entered into the Developer Toolbar, it runs in a chrome privileged context. This allows for arbitrary code execution or cross-site scripting XSS if a user can be convinced to paste malicious code into the Developer Toolbar...

Privilege escalation through Mozilla Updater and Windows Updater Service — Mozilla

Security researcher James Forshaw of Context Information Security found two issues with the Mozilla updater and the Mozilla updater service introduced in Firefox 12 for Windows. The first issue allows Mozilla's updater to load a local DLL file in a privileged context. The updater can be called by...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:11.0/ rv:10.0.3 / rv:1.9.2.28) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of these could be...

Potential Memory Corruption When Decoding Ogg Vorbis files — Mozilla

Security researcher regenrecht reported via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative the possibility of memory corruption during the decoding of Ogg Vorbis files. This can cause a crash during decoding and has the potential for remote code execution...

User tracking across sites using Math.random() — Mozilla

Security researcher Amit Klein reported that it was possible to reverse engineer the value used to seed Math.random. Since the pseudo-random number generator was only seeded once per browsing session, this seed value could be used as a unique token to identify and track users across different web...

Mishandling of locally-saved plain text files — Mozilla

Mozilla contributor oo.rio.oo demonstrated that once a file with Content-Disposition: attachment and improper Content-Type: plain/text is saved locally, the browser would no longer open local files with .txt extensions for viewing, but would rather prompt the user to save the file...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 115.1 — Mozilla

Offscreen Canvas did not properly track cross-origin tainting, which could have been used to access image data from another site in violation of same-origin policy. In some circumstances, a stale value could have been used for a global variable in WASM JIT analysis. This resulted in incorrect...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 115.0.1 — Mozilla

During the worker lifecycle, a use-after-free condition could have occurred, which could have led to a potentially exploitable crash. Thunderbird allowed the Text Direction Override Unicode Character in filenames. An email attachment could be incorrectly shown as being a document file, while in...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 78.11 — Mozilla

A locally-installed hostile program could send WMCOPYDATA messages that Firefox would processing incorrectly, leading to an out-of-bounds read. This bug only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected. Mozilla developers Gabriele Svelto, Anny Gakhokidze, Alexandru Michis,...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 78.9 — Mozilla

A transient execution vulnerability, named Floating Point Value Injection FPVI allowed an attacker to leak arbitrary memory addresses and may have also enabled JIT type confusion attacks. A related vulnerability, Speculative Code Store Bypass SCSB, did not affect Firefox. A texture upload of a...

Security vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 60.8 — Mozilla

As part of his winning Pwn2Own entry, Niklas Baumstark demonstrated a sandbox escape by installing a malicious language pack and then opening a browser feature that used the compromised translation. When an inner window is reused, it does not consider the use of document.domain for cross-origin...

Java applets bypass CSP protections — Mozilla

Mozilla engineer Matt Wobensmith reported that Content Security Policy CSP does not block the loading of cross-domain Java applets when specified by policy. This is because the Java applet is loaded by the Java plugin, which then mediates all network requests without checking against CSP. This...

Out-of-bounds read in HTML parser following a failed allocation — Mozilla

Security researcher Ronald Crane reported an out-of-bounds read following a failed allocation in the HTML parser while working with unicode strings. This can also affect the parsing of XML and SVG format data. This leads to a potentially exploitable crash...

DOS due to malformed frames in HTTP/2 — Mozilla

Security researcher Stuart Larsen reported two issues with HTTP/2 resulting in integer underflows that lead to intentional aborts when the errors are detected...

Use-after-free in WebRTC when datachannel is used after being destroyed — Mozilla

Security researcher Looben Yang reported a use-after-free error in WebRTC that occurs due to timing issues in WebRTC when closing channels. WebRTC may still believe is has a datachannel open after another WebRTC function has closed it. This results in attempts to use the now destroyed datachannel...

Vulnerabilities found through code inspection — Mozilla

Security researcher Ronald Crane reported three vulnerabilities affecting released code that were found through code inspection. These included one use of unowned memory, one use of a deleted object, and one memory safety bug. These do not all have clear mechanisms to be exploited through web...

Privilege escalation through internal workers — Mozilla

Mozilla community member Jonas Jenwald reported broken behavior in Mozilla's PDF.js PDF file viewer which led to the discovery that internal Workers were incorrectly executed with high privilege. If this flaw were combined with a separate vulnerability allowing for same-origin policy violation, i...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:30.0 / rv:24.6) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of the...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:28.0 / rv:24.4) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community identified identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:19.0 / rv:17.0.3) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of these could be...

Buffer overflow in Javascript string concatenation — Mozilla

Security researcher pakt reported a flaw via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative that an integer overflow is possible when calculating the length for a Javascript string concatenation, which is then used for memory allocation. This results in a buffer overflow, leading to a potentially exploitable...

XMLHttpRequest inherits incorrect principal within sandbox — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Gabor Krizsanits discovered that XMLHttpRequest objects created within sandboxes have the system principal instead of the sandbox principal. This can lead to cross-site request forgery CSRF or information theft via an add-on running untrusted code in a sandbox...

JSDependentString::undepend string conversion results in memory corruption — Mozilla

Security researcher Bill Keese reported a memory corruption. This is caused by JSDependentString::undepend changing a dependent string into a fixed string when there are additional dependent strings relying on the same base. When the undepend occurs during conversion, the base data is freed,...

X-Frame-Options header ignored when duplicated — Mozilla

Bugzilla developer Frédéric Buclin reported that the "X-Frame-Options header is ignored when the value is duplicated, for example X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN, SAMEORIGIN. This duplication occurs for unknown reasons on some websites and when it occurs results in Mozilla browsers not being protecte...

Use-after-free in nsHTMLSelectElement — Mozilla

Security researcher regenrecht reported a flaw that affected Firefox versions 4 through 8 via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative. This flaw is a use-after-free in nsHTMLSelectElement when the parent node of the element is no longer active and could allow for possible remote code execution...

Potential memory corruption during font rendering using cairo-dwrite — Mozilla

Security research firm iDefense reported that researcher wushi of team509 discovered a memory corruption on Windows Vista and Windows 7 systems with hardware acceleration disabled or using incompatible video drivers. This is created by using cairo-dwrite to attempt to render fonts on an unsupport...

SVG issues found with Address Sanitizer — Mozilla

Security researcher Atte Kettunen from OUSPG found two issues with Firefox's handling of SVG using the Address Sanitizer tool. The first issue, critically rated, is a use-after-free in SVG animation that could potentially lead to arbitrary code execution. The second issue is rated moderate and is...

<iframe> element exposed across domains via name attribute — Mozilla

Vitaly Nevgen reported that an attacker could replace a sub-frame in another domain's document by using the name attribute of the sub-frame as a form submission target. This can potentially allow for phishing attacks against users and violates the HTML5 frame navigation policy...

Code installation through holding down Enter — Mozilla

Mariusz Mlynski reported that if you could convince a user to hold down the Enter key--as part of a game or test, perhaps--a malicious page could pop up a download dialog where the held key would then activate the default Open action. For some file types this would be merely annoying the equivale...