NSS parsing errors with zero length items — Mozilla

Security researcher Kaspar Brand found a flaw in how the Network Security Services NSS ASN.1 decoder handles zero length items. Effects of this issue depend on the field. One known symptom is an unexploitable crash in handling OCSP responses. NSS also mishandles zero-length basic constraints,...

WebGL.drawElements may read illegal video memory due to FindMaxUshortElement error — Mozilla

Mozilla community member Matias Juntunen discovered an error in WebGLBuffer where FindMaxElementInSubArray receives wrong template arguments from FindMaxUshortElement. This bug causes maximum index to be computed incorrectly within WebGL.drawElements, allowing the reading of illegal video memory...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:11.0/ rv:10.0.3 / rv:1.9.2.28) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of these could be...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:10.0/ 1.9.2.26) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of these could be...

Dangling pointer vulnerability in nsTreeSelection — Mozilla

Security researcher regenrecht reported via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative that there was a remaining dangling pointer issue leftover from the fix to CVE-2010-2753. Under certain circumstances one of the pointers held by a XUL tree selection could be freed and then later reused, potentially...

Re-use of freed object due to scope confusion — Mozilla

A memory corruption flaw leading to code execution was reported by security researcher Nils of MWR InfoSecurity during the 2010 Pwn2Own contest sponsored by TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative. By moving DOM nodes between documents Nils found a case where the moved node incorrectly retained its ol...

Heap buffer overflow in GIF color map parser — Mozilla

Security research firm iDefense reported that researcher regenrecht discovered a heap-based buffer overflow in Mozilla's GIF image parser. This vulnerability could potentially be used by an attacker to crash a victim's browser and run arbitrary code on their computer...

Crashes with evidence of memory corruption (rv:1.9.0.11) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community members identified and fixed several stability bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these crashes showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances and we presume that with enough effort at least some ...

Privilege escalation using crypto.generateCRMFRequest — Mozilla

shutdown demonstrated that the crypto.generateCRMFRequest method can be used to run arbitrary code with the privilege of the user, which could enable an attacker to install malware...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 102.15 — Mozilla

When receiving rendering data over IPC mStream could have been destroyed when initialized, which could have led to a use-after-free causing a potentially exploitable crash. When creating a callback over IPC for showing the Color Picker window, multiple of the same callbacks could have been create...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 78.11 — Mozilla

A locally-installed hostile program could send WMCOPYDATA messages that Firefox would processing incorrectly, leading to an out-of-bounds read. This bug only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected. Mozilla developers Gabriele Svelto, Anny Gakhokidze, Alexandru Michis,...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 78.9 — Mozilla

A transient execution vulnerability, named Floating Point Value Injection FPVI allowed an attacker to leak arbitrary memory addresses and may have also enabled JIT type confusion attacks. A related vulnerability, Speculative Code Store Bypass SCSB, did not affect Firefox. A texture upload of a...

Use-after-free when textures are used in WebGL operations after recycle pool destruction — Mozilla

Mozilla community member jomo reported a use-after-free crash when processing WebGL content. This issue was caused by the use of a texture after its recycle pool has been destroyed during WebGL operations, which frees the memory associated with the texture. This results in a potentially exploitab...

Dragging and dropping images exposes final URL after redirects — Mozilla

Security researcher Mario Gomes reported that when a previously loaded image on a page is drag and dropped into content after a redirect, the redirected URL is available to scripts. This is a violation of the Fetch specification's defined behavior for "Atomic HTTP redirect handling" which states...

Buffer overflows on Libvpx when decoding WebM video — Mozilla

Security researcher Abhishek Arya Inferno of the Google Chrome Security Team used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover two buffer overflow issues in the Libvpx library used for WebM video when decoding a malformed WebM video file. These buffer overflows result in potentially exploitable crashes...

Use-after-free in Content Policy due to microtask execution error — Mozilla

Security researcher Herre reported a use-after-free vulnerability when a Content Policy modifies the Document Object Model to remove a DOM object, which is then used afterwards due to an error in microtask implementation. This leads to an exploitable crash...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:39.0 / rv:31.8 / rv:38.1) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of the...

Use-after-free due to type confusion flaws — Mozilla

Security researcher Nils used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover two type confusion flaws. The first of these occurs while setting specific attributes of a source element resulting in incorrect object casting. The second flaw occurs when binding a source to a tree when the function fails to...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:30.0 / rv:24.6) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of the...

Arbitrary code execution within Profiler — Mozilla

Security researcher Mariusz Mlynski reported that when a user examines the profiler output on a malicious website containing specially crafted code, it is possible for arbitrary code execution to occur. This occurs because the profiler user interface runs in a special iframe that parses data from...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:19.0 / rv:17.0.3) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of these could be...

Use-after-free in serializeToStream — Mozilla

Security researcher regenrecht reported, via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative, a use-after-free in XMLSerializer by the exposing of serializeToStream to web content. This can lead to arbitrary code execution when exploited...

XMLHttpRequest inherits incorrect principal within sandbox — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Gabor Krizsanits discovered that XMLHttpRequest objects created within sandboxes have the system principal instead of the sandbox principal. This can lead to cross-site request forgery CSRF or information theft via an add-on running untrusted code in a sandbox...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:17.0/ rv:10.0.11) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of these could be...

Some DOMWindowUtils methods bypass security checks — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Johnny Stenback discovered that several methods of a feature used for testing DOMWindowUtils are not protected by existing security checks, allowing these methods to be called through script by web pages. This was addressed by adding the existing security checks to these methods...

XSS with Drag and Drop and Javascript: URL — Mozilla

Firefox prevents the dropping of javascript: links onto a frame to prevent malicious sites from tricking users into performing a cross-site scripting XSS attacks on themselves. Security researcher Soroush Dalili reported a way to bypass this protection...

nsCSSValue::Array index integer overflow — Mozilla

Security researcher J23 reported via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative that an array class used to store CSS values contained an integer overflow vulnerability. The 16 bit integer value used in allocating the size of the array could overflow, resulting in too small a memory buffer being created...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 115.7 — Mozilla

An out of bounds write in ANGLE could have allowed an attacker to corrupt memory leading to a potentially exploitable crash. It was possible for certain browser prompts and dialogs to be activated or dismissed unintentionally by the user due to an incorrect timestamp used to prevent input after...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 91.9 — Mozilla

When reusing existing popups Firefox would have allowed them to cover the fullscreen notification UI, which could have enabled browser spoofing attacks. Documents in deeply-nested cross-origin browsing contexts could have obtained permissions granted to the top-level origin, bypassing the existin...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 78.3 — Mozilla

By exploiting an Open Redirect vulnerability on a website, an attacker could have spoofed the site displayed in the download file dialog to show the original site the one suffering from the open redirect rather than the site the file was actually downloaded from. Firefox sometimes ran the onload...

Security vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 60.8 — Mozilla

As part of his winning Pwn2Own entry, Niklas Baumstark demonstrated a sandbox escape by installing a malicious language pack and then opening a browser feature that used the compromised translation. When an inner window is reused, it does not consider the use of document.domain for cross-origin...

Security vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 60.5.1 — Mozilla

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Skia library can occur when creating a path, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. An integer overflow vulnerability in the Skia library can occur after specific transform operations, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. A buffer overflow...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:45.0 / rv:38.7) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of these could be exploited to run...

Out-of-bounds write with malicious font in Graphite 2 — Mozilla

Security researcher James Clawson used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover an out-of-bounds write in the Graphite 2 library when loading a crafted Graphite font file. This results in a potentially exploitable crash...

Integer overflow allocating extremely large textures — Mozilla

Security researcher Abhishek Arya Inferno of the Google Chrome Security Team used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover an integer overflow when when allocating textures of extremely larges sizes during graphics operations. This results in a potentially exploitable crash when triggered...

Same-origin policy violation using performance.getEntries and history navigation — Mozilla

Security researcher cgvwzq reported that it is possible to read cross-origin URLs following a redirect if performance.getEntries is used along with an iframe to host a page. Navigating back in history through script, content is pulled from the browser cache for the redirected location instead of...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:41.0 / rv:38.3) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of the...

Add-on notification bypass through data URLs — Mozilla

Security researcher Bas Venis reported a mechanism where add-ons could be installed from a different source than user expectations. Normally, when a user enters the URL to an add-on directly in the addressbar, warning prompts are bypassed because it is the result of direct user action. He...

Vulnerabilities found through code inspection — Mozilla

Security researcher Ronald Crane reported three vulnerabilities affecting released code that were found through code inspection. These included one use of unowned memory, one use of a deleted object, and one memory safety bug. These do not all have clear mechanisms to be exploited through web...

ECDSA signature validation fails to handle some signatures correctly — Mozilla

Mozilla community member Watson Ladd reported that the implementation of Elliptical Curve Cryptography ECC multiplication for Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm ECDSA signature validation in Network Security Services NSS did not handle exceptional cases correctly. This could potentially...

Buffer overflow with SVG content and CSS — Mozilla

Using the Address Sanitizer tool, security researcher Atte Kettunen found a buffer overflow during the rendering of SVG format graphics when combined with specific CSS properties on a page. This results in a potentially exploitable crash...

PRNG weakness allows for DNS poisoning on Android — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Daniel Stenberg reported that the DNS resolver in Firefox for Android uses an insufficiently random algorithm when generating random numbers for the unique identifier. This was derived from an old version of the Bionic libc library and suffered from insufficient randomness in th...

Use-after-free in IndexedDB — Mozilla

Security researcher Paul Bandha used the used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover a use-after-free vulnerability when running specific web content with IndexedDB to create an index. This leads to a potentially exploitable crash...

Crash using DrawTarget in Cairo graphics library — Mozilla

Security researcher Atte Kettunen used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover a crash while drawing images through the Cairo graphics library while using the DrawTarget function. This can result in a segmentation fault due to zero-ing out of memory outside the bounds of the image...

Appended period to hostnames can bypass HPKP and HSTS protections — Mozilla

Security researcher Muneaki Nishimura reported that when certificate pinning is set to "strict" mode, a period '.' appended to a hostname in the address of a site allowed the bypass key pinning HPKP and HTTP Strict Transport Security HSTS. Sites with a period appended were treated as having a...

Buffer overflow in Web Audio Speex resampler — Mozilla

Security researcher Holger Fuhrmannek used the used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover a buffer overflow with the Speex resampler in Web Audio when working with audio content that exceeds expected bounds. This leads to a potentially exploitable crash...

Use-after-free in the Text Track Manager for HTML video — Mozilla

Using the Address Sanitizer tool, security researcher Abhishek Arya Inferno of the Google Chrome Security Team found a use-after-free in the Text Track Manager while processing HTML video. This was caused by inconsistent garbage collection of Text Track Manager variables and results in a...

File: protocol links downloaded to SD card by default — Mozilla

Security researcher Roee Hay reported that a hyperlink using the file: protocol on Firefox for Android could link to a local file in the Firefox profile directory. If a user selected this link on their device, the linked file would be copied to the SD card without prompting. This SD card location...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:28.0 / rv:24.4) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community identified identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least...

Sandbox restrictions not applied to nested object elements — Mozilla

Mozilla security developer Daniel Veditz discovered that restrictions are not applied to an element contained within a sandboxed iframe. This could allow content hosted within a sandboxed iframe to use element to bypass the sandbox restrictions that should be applied...