Malware in @opensearch-project/opensearch

Overview The OpenSearch Project has sustained a security incident involving an external actor gaining force-push permissions within the project's CI infrastructure to embed malicious packages into four release versions of @opensearch-project/opensearch. Users are instructed to immediately take...

Heimdall has an authorization bypass via path normalization mismatch

Summary Heimdall performs rule matching on the raw non-normalized request path, while downstream components may normalize dot-segments according to RFC 3986, Section 6.2.2.3. This discrepancy can result in heimdall authorizing a request for one path e.g., /user/../admin, or URL-encoded variants...

Astro Cloudflare adapter has Stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in /_image endpoint

Summary A Cross-Site Scripting XSS vulnerability exists in Astro when using the @astrojs/cloudflare adapter with output: 'server'. The built-in image optimization endpoint /image uses isRemoteAllowed from Astro’s internal helpers, which unconditionally allows data: URLs. When the endpoint receive...

@akoskm/create-mcp-server-stdio is vulnerable to MCP Server Command Injection through `exec` API

Command Injection in MCP Server The MCP Server at https://github.com/akoskm/create-mcp-server-stdio is written in a way that is vulnerable to command injection vulnerability attacks as part of some of its MCP Server tool definition and implementation. Vulnerable tool The MCP Server exposes the to...

shared_preferences_android vulnerability

Impact Due to some data types not being natively representable for the available storage options, sharedpreferencesandroid serializes and deserializes special string prefixes to store these unrepresentable data types. This allows arbitrary classes to be deserialized leading to arbitrary code...

Apache Tomcat - XSS in generated JSPs

Description: The fix for improvement 69333 caused pooled JSP tags not to be released after use which in turn could cause output of some tags not to escaped as expected. This unescaped output could lead to XSS. Versions Affected: - Apache Tomcat 11.0.0 - Apache Tomcat 10.1.31 - Apache Tomcat 9.0.9...

Mimekit has vulnerable dependency that can lead to denial of service

Summary Denial of service vulnerability. Details See: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-447r-wph3-92pm and https://github.com/dotnet/announcements/issues/312 PoC Update System.Security.Cryptography.Pkcs to 8.0.1 so that the transitive dependency with the issue gets updated Impact Denial of servi...

ag-grid packages vulnerable to Prototype Pollution

ag-grid-enterprise v31.3.2 was discovered to contain a prototype pollution via the component ModuleSupport.jsonApply. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a Denial of Service DoS via injecting arbitrary properties...

Bouncy Castle certificate parsing issues cause high CPU usage during parameter evaluation.

An issue was discovered in ECCurve.java and ECCurve.cs in Bouncy Castle Java BC Java before 1.78, BC Java LTS before 2.73.6, BC-FJA before 1.0.2.5, and BC C .Net before 2.3.1. Importing an EC certificate with crafted F2m parameters can lead to excessive CPU consumption during the evaluation of th...

JWX vulnerable to a denial of service attack using compressed JWE message

Summary This vulnerability allows an attacker with a trusted public key to cause a Denial-of-Service DoS condition by crafting a malicious JSON Web Encryption JWE token with an exceptionally high compression ratio. When this token is processed by the recipient, it results in significant memory...

org.postgresql:postgresql vulnerable to SQL Injection via line comment generation

Impact SQL injection is possible when using the non-default connection property preferQueryMode=simple in combination with application code that has a vulnerable SQL that negates a parameter value. There is no vulnerability in the driver when using the default query mode. Users that do not overri...

keycloak-core: open redirect via "form_post.jwt" JARM response mode

An incomplete fix was found in Keycloak Core patch. An attacker can steal authorization codes or tokens from clients using a wildcard in the JARM response mode "formpost.jwt". It is observed that changing the responsemode parameter in the original proof of concept from "formpost" to "formpost.jwt...

Etcd-io Improper Authentication vulnerability

Authentication vulnerability found in Etcd-io v.3.4.10 allows remote attackers to escalate privileges via the debug function. This has been fixed in v.3.5.8 and was also backported to 3.4 and 3.5...

GeoServer OGC Filter SQL Injection Vulnerabilities

Impact GeoServer includes support for the OGC Filter expression language and the OGC Common Query Language CQL as part of the Web Feature Service WFS and Web Map Service WMS protocols. CQL is also supported through the Web Coverage Service WCS protocol for ImageMosaic coverages. SQL Injection...

openssl-src contains Double free after calling `PEM_read_bio_ex`

The function PEMreadbioex reads a PEM file from a BIO and parses and decodes the "name" e.g. "CERTIFICATE", any header data and the payload data. If the function succeeds then the "nameout", "header" and "data" arguments are populated with pointers to buffers containing the relevant decoded data...

Ghost vulnerable to remote code execution in locale setting change

Impact A vulnerability in an upstream library means an authenticated attacker can abuse locale input to execute arbitrary commands from a file that has previously been uploaded using the file upload functionality in the post editor. Patches Fixed in 5.2.3, all 5.x sites should update as soon as...

golang.org/x/crypto/ssh NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability

A nil pointer dereference in the golang.org/x/crypto/ssh component through v0.0.0-20201203163018-be400aefbc4c for Go allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service against SSH servers. An attacker can craft an authentication request message for the gssapi-with-mic method which will cause...

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in Spring Framework

In Spring Framework versions 5.3.0 - 5.3.16, 5.2.0.RELEASE - 5.2.19.RELEASE, and older unsupported versions, it is possible for a user to provide a specially crafted SpEL expression that may cause a denial of service condition...

Cross-site scripting in json-sanitizer

OWASP json-sanitizer before 1.2.1 allows XSS. An attacker who controls a substring of the input JSON, and controls another substring adjacent to a SCRIPT element in which the output is embedded as JavaScript, may be able to confuse the HTML parser as to where the SCRIPT element ends, and cause...

Apache CXF JMX Integration is vulnerable to a MITM attack

Apache CXF has the ability to integrate with JMX by registering an InstrumentationManager extension with the CXF bus. If the createMBServerConnectorFactory property of the default InstrumentationManagerImpl is not disabled, then it is vulnerable to a man-in-the-middle MITM style attack. An attack...

Improper Input Validation and Injection in Apache Log4j2

Apache Log4j2 versions 2.0-beta7 through 2.17.0 excluding security fix releases 2.3.2 and 2.12.4 are vulnerable to an attack where an attacker with permission to modify the logging configuration file can construct a malicious configuration using a JDBC Appender with a data source referencing a JN...

Prototype Pollution in Proto

This affects all versions of package Proto. It is possible to inject pollute the object property of an application using Proto by leveraging the merge function...

Out-of-bounds write in ChakraCore

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the ChakraCore scripting engine handles objects in memory, aka 'Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0768, CVE-2020-0823, CVE-2020-0825, CVE-2020-0826, CVE-2020-0827, CVE-2020-0828,...

Information Disclosure in User Authentication

Meta CVSS: AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C 4.9 Problem It has been discovered that user credentials have been logged as plaintext when explicitly using log level debug, which is not the default configuration. Solution Update to TYPO3 versions 7.6.52 ELTS, 8.7.41 ELTS, 9.5.28,...

Denial of service in github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum

Impact A DoS vulnerability can make a LES server crash via malicious GetProofsV2 request from a connected LES client. Patches The vulnerability was patched in https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/21896. Workarounds This vulnerability only concerns users explicitly enabling les server;...

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature in Apache Pulsar in TensorFlow

If Apache Pulsar is configured to authenticate clients using tokens based on JSON Web Tokens JWT, the signature of the token is not validated if the algorithm of the presented token is set to "none". This allows an attacker to connect to Pulsar instances as any user incl. admins...

Denial of service in Tendermint

Description Denial of Service 1 Tendermint 0.33.2 and earlier does not limit the number of P2P connection requests. For each p2p connection, Tendermint allocates XXX bytes. Even though this memory is garbage collected once the connection is terminated due to duplicate IP or reaching a maximum...

Insecure permissions on build temporary rootfs in Singularity

Impact Insecure permissions on temporary directories used in explicit and implicit container build operations. When a Singularity command that results in a container build operation is executed, it is possible for a user with access to the system to read the contents of the image during the build...

Open Redirect in Flask-Security-Too

Impact Flask-Security allows redirects after many successful views e.g. /login by honoring the ?next query param. There is code in FS to validate that the url specified in the next parameter is either relative OR has the same netloc network location as the requesting URL. This check utilizes...

Cross-site scripting in sickrage

In SiCKRAGE, versions 9.3.54.dev1 to 10.0.11.dev1 are vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site-Scripting XSS due to user input not being validated properly in the quicksearch feature. Therefore, an attacker can steal a user's sessionID to masquerade as a victim user, to carry out any actions in the...

Timing side channel vulnerability in UIDL request handler in Vaadin 10, 11-14, and 15-18

Non-constant-time comparison of CSRF tokens in UIDL request handler in com.vaadin:flow-server versions 1.0.0 through 1.0.13 Vaadin 10.0.0 through 10.0.16, 1.1.0 prior to 2.0.0 Vaadin 11 through 13, 2.0.0 through 2.4.6 Vaadin 14.0.0 through 14.4.6, 3.0.0 prior to 5.0.0 Vaadin 15 prior to 18, and...

XStream is vulnerable to an Arbitrary Code Execution attack

Impact The vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. Patches If you rely on...

RCE via PHP Object injection via SOAP Requests

Impact This vulnerability allows an admin user to generate soap credentials that can be used to trigger RCE via PHP Object Injection through product attributes and a product. Patches The latest OpenMage Versions up from 19.4.7 and 20.0.3 have this Issue solved Credits Credit to Luke Rodgers for...

Potential DoS with NumberFilter conversion to integer values.

Impact Automatically generated NumberFilter instances, whose value was later converted to an integer, were subject to potential DoS from maliciously input using exponential format with sufficiently large exponents. Patches Version 2.4.0+ applies a MaxValueValidator with a a default limitvalue of...

Deserialization of untrusted data in Jackson Databind

FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.10.5 mishandles the interaction between serialization gadgets and typing, related to com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.lib.sql.JNDIConnectionPool aka xalan2...

Improper Certificate Validation in Apache Beam

The Apache Beam MongoDB connector in versions 2.10.0 to 2.16.0 has an option to disable SSL trust verification. However this configuration is not respected and the certificate verification disables trust verification in every case. This exclusion also gets registered globally which disables trust...

regular expression denial-of-service (ReDoS) in Bleach

Impact bleach.clean behavior parsing style attributes could result in a regular expression denial of service ReDoS. Calls to bleach.clean with an allowed tag with an allowed style attribute are vulnerable to ReDoS. For example, bleach.clean..., attributes='a': 'style'. Patches 3.1.4 Workarounds d...

Malicious package may avoid detection in python auditing

Python Auditing Vulnerability Demonstrates how a malicious package can insert a load-time poison pill to avoid detection by tools like Safety. Tools that are designed to find vulnerable packages can not ever run in the same python environment that they are trying to protect. Usage Install safety,...

Information disclosure in parse-server

you can fetch all the users' objects, by using regex in the NoSQL query. Using the NoSQL, you can use a regex on sessionToken "SessionToken":"$regex":"r:027f" and find valid accounts this way. Using this method, it's possible to retrieve accounts without interaction from the users. GET...

Users can view database names in Apache Superset

In Apache Incubator Superset before 0.32, a user can view database names that he has no access to on a dropdown list in SQLLab...

Improper input validation in Apache Shiro

Apache Shiro before 1.4.2, when using the default "remember me" configuration, cookies could be susceptible to a padding attack...

Possible Information Leak / Session Hijack Vulnerability in Rack

There's a possible information leak / session hijack vulnerability in Rack. Attackers may be able to find and hijack sessions by using timing attacks targeting the session id. Session ids are usually stored and indexed in a database that uses some kind of scheme for speeding up lookups of that...

Multer vulnerable to Denial of Service via deeply nested field names

Impact Multer is vulnerable to a Denial of Service DoS via deeply nested field names in multipart form data. The append-field dependency parses bracket notation in field names e.g., abc with no limit on nesting depth, allowing an attacker to force allocation of deeply nested object structures tha...

Pi Agent: Predictable temporary extension install paths allow local privilege escalation on shared Linux hosts

Predictable temporary extension install paths allow local privilege escalation on shared Linux hosts Pi versions with temporary npm or git extension package installs used predictable paths under the operating system temporary directory. On Linux-based multi-user systems, a local attacker who can...

vLLM: Security Check Bypass via assert Statement in Activation Function Loading Allows Arbitrary Code Execution

Summary An assert-based security check in vLLM's activation function loading allows any unauthenticated attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution on the server by publishing a malicious HuggingFace model, when vLLM runs in Python optimized mode python -O or PYTHONOPTIMIZE=1. Details vLLM uses ...

tmp has Path Traversal via unsanitized prefix/postfix that enables directory escape

Summary The tmp npm package contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows escaping the intended temporary directory when untrusted data flows into the prefix, postfix, or dir options. By embedding traversal sequences e.g., ../ or path separators in these parameters, attackers can cause file...

ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-Read in IPTC encoder

When writing an IPTC output file a malicious input file could cause an out of bounds read of a single byte...

Cross-site WebSocket hijacking vulnerability in the Jenkins CLI

Jenkins has a built-in command line interface CLI to access Jenkins from a script or shell environment. Since Jenkins 2.217 and LTS 2.222.1, one of the ways to communicate with the CLI is through a WebSocket endpoint. This endpoint relies on the default Jenkins web request authentication...

Bouncy Castle Denial of Service (DoS)

Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.73 contains a potential Denial of Service DoS issue within the Bouncy Castle org.bouncycastle.openssl.PEMParser class. This class parses OpenSSL PEM encoded streams containing X.509 certificates, PKCS8 encoded keys, and PKCS7 objects. Parsing a file that has crafte...

Argo CD authenticated but unauthorized users may enumerate Application names via the API

Impact All versions of Argo CD starting with v0.5.0 are vulnerable to an information disclosure bug allowing unauthorized users to enumerate application names by inspecting API error messages. An attacker could use the discovered application names as the starting point of another attack. For...