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githubGitHub Advisory DatabaseGHSA-9J36-3CP4-RH4J
HistoryApr 20, 2023 - 9:46 p.m.

XWiki vulnerable to Code Injection in template provider administration

2023-04-2021:46:57
CWE-74
GitHub Advisory Database
github.com
15
xwiki
vulnerability
code injection
template provider
remote code execution
patch
workaround
security advisory

9.9 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

73.2%

Impact

Any user with edit rights on any document (e.g., the own user profile) can execute code with programming rights, leading to remote code execution by following these steps:

  1. Set the title of any document you can edit (can be the user profile) to
    {{async async="true" cached="false" context="doc.reference"}}{{groovy}}println("Hello " + "from groovy!"){{/groovy}}{{/async}}
  1. Use the object editor to add an object of type XWiki.TemplateProviderClass (named “Template Provider Class”) to that document.
  2. Go to another document you can view (can be the home page) and append ?sheet=XWiki.AdminTemplatesSheet to the URL.

When the attack is successful, a template with name “Hello from groovy!” is displayed in the list while on fixed systems, the full title should be displayed.

Patches

This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 13.10.11, 14.4.8, 14.10.1 and 15.0 RC1.

Workarounds

The vulnerability can be fixed by patching the code in the affected XWiki document as shown in the patch.

References

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected configurations

Vulners
Node
org.xwiki.platform\xwikiMatchplatform
OR
org.xwiki.platform\xwikiMatchplatform
OR
org.xwiki.platform\xwikiMatchplatform
OR
org.xwiki.platform\xwikiMatchplatform
OR
org.xwiki.platform\xwikiMatchplatform
OR
administration_views_projectadministration_viewsRange1.49drupal

9.9 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

73.2%

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