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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS21_AUG_5005030.NASL
HistoryAug 10, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

KB5005030: Windows 10 Version 1809 and Windows Server 2019 Security Update (August 2021)

2021-08-1000:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
145

8.8 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5005030.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  • A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-26424, CVE-2021-26432, CVE-2021-34530, CVE-2021-34533, CVE-2021-34534, CVE-2021-34535, CVE-2021-36936, CVE-2021-36937, CVE-2021-36947)

  • A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of another user. (CVE-2021-36942)

  • An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2021-26425, CVE-2021-26426, CVE-2021-34483, CVE-2021-34484, CVE-2021-34486, CVE-2021-34487, CVE-2021-34536, CVE-2021-34537, CVE-2021-36948)

  • An memory corruption vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this to corrupt the memory and cause unexpected behaviors within the system/application.
    (CVE-2021-34480)

  • An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2021-26433, CVE-2021-36926, CVE-2021-36932, CVE-2021-36933, CVE-2021-36938)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(152435);
  script_version("1.11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/12/29");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2021-26424",
    "CVE-2021-26425",
    "CVE-2021-26426",
    "CVE-2021-26432",
    "CVE-2021-26433",
    "CVE-2021-34480",
    "CVE-2021-34481",
    "CVE-2021-34483",
    "CVE-2021-34484",
    "CVE-2021-34486",
    "CVE-2021-34487",
    "CVE-2021-34530",
    "CVE-2021-34533",
    "CVE-2021-34534",
    "CVE-2021-34535",
    "CVE-2021-34536",
    "CVE-2021-34537",
    "CVE-2021-36926",
    "CVE-2021-36932",
    "CVE-2021-36933",
    "CVE-2021-36936",
    "CVE-2021-36937",
    "CVE-2021-36938",
    "CVE-2021-36942",
    "CVE-2021-36947",
    "CVE-2021-36948"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5005030");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-5005030");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0373-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0374-S");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2021/11/17");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/04/18");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/04/21");

  script_name(english:"KB5005030: Windows 10 Version 1809 and Windows Server 2019 Security Update (August 2021)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 5005030.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
    unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-26424,
    CVE-2021-26432, CVE-2021-34530, CVE-2021-34533,
    CVE-2021-34534, CVE-2021-34535, CVE-2021-36936,
    CVE-2021-36937, CVE-2021-36947)

  - A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can
    exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of
    another user. (CVE-2021-36942)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2021-26425, CVE-2021-26426, CVE-2021-34483,
    CVE-2021-34484, CVE-2021-34486, CVE-2021-34487,
    CVE-2021-34536, CVE-2021-34537, CVE-2021-36948)

  - An memory corruption vulnerability exists. An attacker
    can exploit this to corrupt the memory and cause
    unexpected behaviors within the system/application.
    (CVE-2021-34480)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive
    information. (CVE-2021-26433, CVE-2021-36926,
    CVE-2021-36932, CVE-2021-36933, CVE-2021-36938)");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/august-10-2021-kb5005030-os-build-17763-2114-cec503ed-cc09-4641-bdc1-988153e0bd9a
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?34b43ea5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Cumulative Update KB5005030.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-36936");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-26424");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/08/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/08/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/08/10");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS21-08';
kbs = make_list(
  '5005030'
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'10', 
                   sp:0,
                   os_build:17763,
                   rollup_date:'08_2021',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[5005030])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftwindowscpe:/o:microsoft:windows

References