The Bug Report - June 2023 Edition

The Bug Report – June 2023 Edition By Trellix · July 05, 2023 This story was also written by Jesse Chick. Can I have a word with the developers who greenlit these vulns? Why am I here? "To our newcomers, welcome! To our old hands, welcome back!" Iykyk. Every month, we chronicle the disruptive new...

The Bug Report - May 2023 Edition

The Bug Report – May 2023 Edition By Mark Bereza · June 7, 2023 Why am I here? In the film The Number 23, Jim Carrey masterfully portrays Walter Sparrow, a man who finds himself obsessed with the number 23 after coming upon a book detailing the 23 enigma, and begins to see it everywhere he looks,...

Feeding Gophers to Ghidra

Feeding Gophers to Ghidra By Trellix · June 6, 2023 This blog was written by Max Kersten The scripts discussed in the article are based on the magnificent work ofDorka Palotay from CUJOai. Golang malware is becoming increasingly prevalent, requiring analysts to know how to effectively analyze the...

Industrial and Manufacturing CVEs: Addressing the SCADA in the Room

Industrial and Manufacturing CVEs: Addressing the SCADA in the Room By Trellix · May 22, 2023 This blog was written by Charles McFarland The industrial and manufacturing spaces are critical to the global economy. They produce the goods and services we rely on every day, from food and clothing to...

Detecting and Visualizing Lateral Movement Attacks with Trellix Helix Connect - Part 2

Detecting and Visualizing Lateral Movement Attacks with Trellix Helix Connect - Part 2 By Maulik Maheta · May 21, 2023 This blog was also written by Chintan Shah Executive summary In the part 1 of this series we discussed in depth about the known Lateral movement attacks like abusing weak service...

China-Taiwan Tensions Spark Surge in Cyberattacks on Taiwan

China-Taiwan Tensions Spark Surge in Cyberattacks on Taiwan By Daksh Kapur, Leandro Velasco · May 17, 2023 Figure 1 image from freepik.com “In the past few years, we noticed that geopolitical conflicts are one of the main drivers for cyber-attacks on a variety of industries and institutions...

The Bug Report – April 2023 Edition

The Bug Report – April 2023 Edition By Trellix · May 03, 2023 This story was also written by John Rodriguez. It’s never easy coming back. Why am I here? Seems as if some of us should have stayed at our tropical vacation getaway. Nothing like coming back to the cyber world screeching about...

The Art of Information Disclosure: A Deep Dive into CVE-2022-37985, a Unique Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Windows Graphics Component

The Art of Information Disclosure: A Deep Dive into CVE-2022-37985, a Unique Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Windows Graphics Component By Bing Sun · May 03, 2023 Overview In October 2022, Microsoft released a security patch to address a unique information disclosure vulnerability in the...

The Bug Report - March 2023 Edition

The Bug Report – March 2023 Edition By Trellix · April 05, 2023 This story was also written by Kasimir Schulz. It really is bussin, though. Why am I here? Welcome back to the Bug Report, Ides of March edition! Last month was highlighted by glimpses into the past, with a historic attack technique...

Shining Light on Dark Power: Yet Another Ransomware Gang

Shining Light on Dark Power: Yet Another Ransomware Gang By Pham Duy Phuc and Tomer Shloman · March 23, 2023 This blog was also written by Max Kersten Another day, another ransomware gang. The Dark Power ransomware gang is new on the block, and is trying to make a name for itself. This blog dives...

CVE-2023-23397: The Notification Sound You Don’t Want to Hear

CVE-2023-23397: The Notification Sound You Don’t Want to Hear By Mark Bereza · March 17, 2023 This story was also written by John Dunlap. Overview During the March "Patch Tuesday" security update, a new Outlook security vulnerability was revealed as being exploited in the wild. This is a serious...

Trellix HAX 2023 Capture the Flag Results!

Trellix HAX 2023 Capture the Flag Results! By Mark Bereza · March 17, 2023 This story was also written by Jesse Chick. All good things must come to an end, and our annual CTF is unfortunately no exception. When this competition began, we asked each of you to try your hand at 12 new challenges –...

ChatGPT: A tool for offensive cyber operations?! Not so fast!

ChatGPT: A tool for offensive cyber operations?! Not so fast! By Trellix · March 09, 2023 This story was also written by John Rodriguez. To ChatGPT or to not ChatGPT? That is a predominant question in the cyber landscape these days. It’s no surprise that AI bots have taken society by storm. On th...

The Bug Report – February 2023 Edition

The Bug Report – February 2023 Edition By Trellix · March 1, 2023 This story was also written by Sam Quinn. Figure 1: Ironic. It could protect other devices from threats, but not itself. Why am I here? Welcome back to the Bug Report! For those in the audience unfamiliar with our shtick, we compil...

Exploiting Tragedy: Fake Donation Scams Amid Earthquake in Turkey & Syria

Exploiting Tragedy: Fake Donation Scams Amid Earthquake in Turkey & Syria By Daksh Kapur · February 23, 2023 Figure 1 image from freepik.com & flaticon.com The recent earthquake that shook Syria and Turkey left a devastating trail of destruction. The whole world has shown its support and...

Trellix Advanced Research Center Discovers a New Privilege Escalation Bug Class on macOS and iOS

Trellix Advanced Research Center Discovers a New Privilege Escalation Bug Class on macOS and iOS By Trellix · February 21, 2023 This blog was written by Austin Emmitt Introduction Since the first version of iOS on the original iPhone, Apple has enforced careful restrictions on the software that c...

Trellix HAX 2023 CTF Competition

Trellix HAX 2023 CTF Competition Now Open for Registration! By Mark Bereza · February 17, 2023 This story was also written by John Dunlap. Introduction Trellix’s Advanced Research Center is happy to announce the launch of Trellix HAX 2023, our third annual capture the flag CTF competition! With 1...

Global ESXiArgs ransomware attack on the back of a two-year-old vulnerability

Global ESXiArgs Ransomware Attack on the Back of a Two-Year-Old Vulnerability By John Fokker, Alfred Alvarado, Tim Hux, Jeffrey Sman, Joao Marques · February 09, 2023 Figure 1: Global Telemetry from Trellix ATLAS for Ips connecting to port 427 Introduction: Early this week, VMware issued a...

CVE-2023-0286: The OpenSSL Who Cried “Severity: High

CVE-2023-0286: The OpenSSL Who Cried “Severity: High” By Mark Bereza · February 9, 2023 This story was also written by John Dunlap. Background It feels like just yesterday that OpenSSL was the subject of widespread scrutiny over two buffer overflow vulnerabilities rated Severity: High. Fortunatel...

No More Macros? Better Watch Your Search Results!

No More Macros? Better Watch Your Search Results! By Pham Duy Phuc · February 08, 2023 This blog was also written by Max Kersten Threat actors often rely on the same techniques until their hand is forced, usually due to defensive changes or chance-based opportunities, to leverage a new technique...

We Don’t Just Patch – We Hack

We Don’t Just Patch – We Hack By Trellix · February 1, 2023 This blog was written by Douglas McKee If you have read any security advisories, technology news articles or even our very own Bug Report, you have continually been bombarded with the message to patch, patch, patch! Patching is critical ...

The Bug Report January 2023 Edition

The Bug Report – January 2023 Edition By Trellix · February 1, 2023 This story was also written by Jesse Chick. Pretty sure we’ve all seen this episode before. Why am I here? Welcome to the Bug Report, Space-Hash™ Edition! Think about it. We'll wait. For many of us, January began with a headache ...

When Pwning Cisco Persistence Is Key When Pwning Supply Chain Cisco Is Key

When Pwning Cisco, Persistence is Key - When Pwning Supply Chain, Cisco is Key By Trellix · February 1, 2023 This story was also written by Kasimir Schulz and Sam Quinn. Unlike those of the past, modern routers now function like high-powered servers with many ethernet ports running not only routi...

Cyberattacks Targeting Ukraine Increase 20-fold at End of 2022 Fueled by Russia-linked Gamaredon Activity

Cyberattacks Targeting Ukraine Increase 20-fold at End of 2022 Fueled by Russia-linked Gamaredon Activity By Daksh Kapur, Tomer Shloman, Robert Venal and John Fokker · January 24, 2023 Figure 1 It has been almost a year since Russia invaded Ukraine in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War...

GuLoader: The NSIS Vantage Point

GuLoader: The NSIS Vantage Point By Nico Paulo Yturriaga · January 24, 2023 GuLoader is an advanced shellcode downloader infamous for using anti-analysis tricks to evade detection and obstruct reverse engineering. As of this writing, the GuLoader campaign is aggressively ongoing. Trellix’s...

Trellix Advanced Research Center patches 61,000 vulnerable open-source projects

Trellix Advanced Research Center Patches 61,000 Vulnerable Open-Source Projects By Trellix · January 23, 2023 This blog was written by Douglas McKee Late last year, the Trellix Advanced Research Center team uncovered a vulnerability in Python’s tarfile module. As we dug in, we realized this was...

The Bug Report December 2022 Edition

The Bug Report — December 2022 Edition By Trellix · January 4, 2023 This story was also written by John Borrero Rodriguez Everyone gets it Why am I here? Ho Ho Ho! Welcome back to the Bug Report, or a more fitting name for this time of year: The NAUGHTY List! Yes, we checked it twice. It is no...

The Bug Report – November 2022 Edition

The Bug Report — November 2022 Edition By Trellix · December 07, 2022 This blog was written by Austin Emmitt Like granny always said, “never hack on an empty stomach.” Why am I here? This year I am thankful for some vivifying vulnerabilities and exceptional exploits! The world of enterprise...

Trellix Global Defenders: Analysis and Protections for Destructive Wipers

Trellix Global Defenders: Analysis and Protections for Destructive Wipers By Ayed Al Qartah · November 17, 2022 Modern cyber warfare involves the actions of a nation-state or their proxies organized crime and hacker groups to attack and attempt to damage other nations’ computers or information...

Wipermania: An All You Can Wipe Buffet

Wipermania: An All You Can Wipe Buffet By Trellix · November 15, 2022 This blog was written by Max Kersten In early 2022, Ukrainian companies were struck by multiple destructive wipers, attacking various organizations across sectors. This raised questions about the usage and impact of “digital...

The Bug Report October 2022 Edition

The Bug Report — October 2022 Edition By Trellix · November 2, 2022 This story was written by Richard Johnson. Do ROP exploits count as jmp scares? Why am I here? Welcome back to the Bug Report: Spooky Edition, and we’ve got bugs crawling out of the walls! Of all the months we do this, we’ve foun...

OpenSSL 3.0 Vulnerabilities: CVE 2022-3786 and CVE 2022-3602

OpenSSL 3.0 Vulnerabilities: CVE 2022-3786 and CVE 2022-3602 By Trellix and Sam Quinn · November 1, 2022 This story was also written by Charles McFarland and Philippe Laulheret. What is it? CVE-2022-3786 and CVE-2022-3602 are buffer overflow vulnerabilities affecting OpenSSL 3.0 and above that we...

Evolution of BazarCall Social Engineering Tactics

Evolution of BazarCall Social Engineering Tactics By Daksh Kapur · October 6, 2022 What is BazarCall? As nicely defined in this article by Microsoft: BazarCall campaigns forgo malicious links or attachments in email messages in favor of phone numbers that recipients are misled into calling. It’s ...

The Bug Report — September 2022 Edition

The Bug Report — September 2022 Edition By Trellix · October 5, 2022 This blog was written by Charles McFarland As long as it works.... Why am I here? Welcome back to the Bug Report, don’t-stub-your-toe edition! For those in the audience unfamiliar with how we do things here, every month we filte...

Dismantling a Prolific Cybercriminal Empire: REvil Arrests and Reemergence

Dismantling a Prolific Cybercriminal Empire: REvil Arrests and Reemergence By John Fokker · September 29, 2022 We’ve recently seen reports that the REvil ransomware gang is back online after the January 2022 arrests of several its members by Russian authorities claiming to dismantle the group and...

Ancient CVEs Can Cause You Problems

Ancient CVEs Can Cause You Problems By Kent Landfield · September 23, 2022 The Common Vulnerability and Exposures CVE Program was founded in 1999 for the purpose of giving individual cyber vulnerabilities an identifier that could be used as an interoperable means for identifying a specific...

Open-Source Intelligence to Understand the Scope of N-Day Vulnerabilities

Open-Source Intelligence to Understand the Scope of N-Day Vulnerabilities By Charles McFarland · September 21, 2022 The zero-day is the holy grail for cybercriminals; However, N-day vulnerabilities can pose problems even years after discovery. If a target is vulnerable, it doesn’t matter whether...

Limiting the Software Supply Chain Attack Surface

Limiting the Software Supply Chain Attack Surface By Trellix · September 21, 2022 This blog was written by Douglas McKee We often discuss how the intentions of an action matter, and it's clear to see why they do. If I am walking down the sidewalk, distracted by my phone of course and run into a...

Tarfile: Exploiting the World With a 15-Year-Old Vulnerability

Tarfile: Exploiting the World With a 15-Year-Old Vulnerability By Trellix · September 21, 2022 This story was also written by Kasimir Schulz While investigating an unrelated vulnerability, Trellix Advanced Research Center stumbled across a vulnerability in Python’s tarfile module. Initially we...

The Bug Report – August 2022 Edition

The Bug Report — August 2022 Edition By Philippe Laulheret · September 7, 2022 Your Cybersecurity Comic Relief Figure 0: CVE-2022-38392 redefines “destructive interference” Why am I here? Indeed, why are we here? School is back in session, there’s a chill in the air that says fall is around the...

A Door Isn’t a Door When It’s Ajar - Part 2

A Door Isn’t a Door When It’s Ajar - Part II By Trellix · August 18, 2022 This story was also written by Steve Povolny and Sam Quinn Contents Introduction Software Hacking Software Hacking Shopping List Vulnerabilities Discovered CVE-2022-31479: Command injection via the web interface Vulnerable...

The Race to Secure eBPF for Windows

The Race to Secure eBPF for Windows By Trellix · August 11, 2022 This blog was written by Douglas McKee Innovation often improves functionality and even security; however, adoption starts slow. Adoption often doesn’t increase at a linear rate but at an exponential rate leaving behind attack...

A Door Isn’t a Door When It’s Ajar- Part 1

A Door Isn’t a Door When It’s Ajar - Part 1 By Trellix · August 11, 2022 This story was also written by Steve Povolny and Sam Quinn Contents Executive Summary Target Selection What is it? Reconnaissance & Standard Operations Recon Standard Operations Hardware Hacking Hardware Hacking Shopping Lis...

Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in a Wide Range of DrayTek Vigor Routers

Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in a Wide Range of DrayTek Vigor Routers By Trellix · August 3, 2022 This story was written by Philippe Laulheret. Summary The Trellix Threat Labs Vulnerability Research team has found an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability, filed under...

Small Business, Mighty Attack Surface

Small Business, Mighty Attack Surface By Trellix · August 3, 2022 This blog was written by Douglas McKee If given the chance to name the first five businesses that come to mind, what would they be? Maybe if you're close to the security industry you might suggest names like Microsoft, Apple or...

The Bug Report – July 2022 Edition

The Bug Report – July 2022 Edition By Trellix · August 3, 2022 This story was also written by Kasimir Schulz and Jesse Chick Your Cybersecurity Comic Relief Why am I here? Welcome to the Bug Report, Heat Wave Edition! In the face of chronic irritability and soggy-pants syndrome, we are back at it...

Countering Follina Attack with Trellix Intrusion Prevention System’s Advanced Detection Features

Countering Follina Attack CVE- 2022-30190 with Trellix Intrusion Prevention System's Advanced Detection Features By Trellix · July 19, 2022 This blog was also written by Chintan Shah Executive summary During the end of May 2022, independent security researchers reported a vulnerability assigned...

Targeted attack on Government Agencies

Targeted Attack on Government Agencies By Sushant Kumar Arya, Mohsin Dalla · July 13, 2022 Executive summary The Trellix Email Security Research Team has discovered a malicious campaign targeting government agencies of Afghanistan, India, Italy, Poland, and the United States since 2021. The attac...

The Bug Report – June 2022 Edition

The Bug Report – June 2022 Edition By Trellix · July 6, 2022 This story was also written by Sam Quinn. Your Cybersecurity Comic Relief Why am I here? Why do all the most critical vulnerabilities always have to come out on holidays? Just like clockwork, CVE-2022-26134 came out over the U.S.’...

Trellix Global Defenders: Defending against Cyber Espionage Campaigns – Operation Graphite

Trellix Global Defenders: Defending against Cyber Espionage Campaigns – Operation Graphite By Ben Marandel, Arnab Roy · June 20, 2022 Cyber Espionage campaigns by nature are targeted attacks that can go undetected for prolonged periods of time. Cyber Espionage campaigns often involve adversaries...