QNAP QTS quick.cgi command execution

Added: 03/08/2024 Background QNAP is an operating system for Network Attached Storage NAS devices. QTS QNAP Turbo NAS System is the Turbo NAS Operating System for entry and mid-level QNAP NAS. Problem A vulnerability in the quick.cgi component in uninitialized QNAP NAS devices allows remote...

Apache Struts file upload directory traversal

Added: 12/20/2023 Background Apache Struts is an open-source web application framework for developing Java EE web applications. It uses and extends the Java Servlet API to encourage developers to adopt a model-view-controller MVC architecture. Problem A directory traversal vulnerability in Apache...

Apache HTTP Server path traversal

Added: 10/21/2021 Background Apache HTTP Server is an HTTP server implementation for Linux and Windows. Problem A path traversal vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands in certain configurations if CGI scripts are enabled. Resolution Upgrade to Apache HTTP Server 2.4.5...

Windows SMB2 buffer overflow

Added: 09/20/2010 CVE: CVE-2009-3103 BID: 36299 OSVDB: 57799 Background SMB2 is the replacement protocol for the SMB Windows filesharing protocol. Problem A buffer overflow vulnerability in the SMB2 Service allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands. Resolution Apply the patch referenc...

GitLab ExifTool uploaded image command injection

Added: 11/24/2021 Background GitLab is an open-source software development platform with built-in version control and issue tracking. Problem A remote attacker can execute arbitrary commands by uploading a specially crafted image to GitLab, which executes injected Perl code when ExifTool parses...

OpenSMTPD MAIL FROM command injection

Added: 02/10/2020 CVE: CVE-2020-7247 Background OpenSMTPD is a free SMTP implementation. It comes with the OpenBSD operating system but is also available for other platforms. Problem The smtpmailaddr function does not properly sanitize user input, allowing remote attackers to inject arbitrary...

Sun Java Web Start JNLP file j2se element heap-size buffer overflow

Added: 07/23/2008 CVE: CVE-2008-3111 BID: 30148 OSVDB: 46959 Background Sun Java Web Start allows standalone Java applications, called JNLP files, to be executed by the Java Runtime Environment JRE. Problem A buffer overflow vulnerability in Sun Java Web Start allows command execution when the us...

HP Power Manager Remote Code Execution

Added: 11/06/2009 CVE: CVE-2009-2685 BID: 36933 OSVDB: 59684 Background HP Power Manager is a web-based application that enables administrators to manage an HP UPS from a browser-based management console. Problem A stack-based buffer overflow in the HP Power Manager management web server allows...

ColdFusion verifyldapserver vulnerability

Added: 03/07/2022 Background Adobe ColdFusion is a web application development platform written in Java. Problem The verifyldapserver method in utils.cfc allows a remote attacker to cause the server to download a Java class from an arbitrary LDAP server, leading to remote code execution. Resoluti...

MySQL yaSSL SSL Hello message buffer overflow

Added: 03/10/2008 CVE: CVE-2008-0226 BID: 27140 OSVDB: 41935 Background MySQL is an open-source database software package available for multiple platforms. yaSSL is an SSL library. MySQL, if SSL support is enabled, uses yaSSL by default. Problem A buffer overflow vulnerability in the...

Linux Dirty COW Local File Overwrite

Added: 10/27/2016 CVE: CVE-2016-5195 BID: 93793 Background This tool allows you to overwrite an arbitrary file on Linux systems. Problem A race condition exists in the way the Linux kernel's memory subsystem handles the copy-on-write COW breakage of private read-only memory mappings. An...

IIS Double Decoding Directory Traversal

Added: 11/28/2005 CVE: CVE-2001-0333 BID: 2708 OSVDB: 556 Background Microsoft IIS is a web server for Windows platforms. Problem Microsoft IIS 4.0 and 5.0 allow path validation checks to be bypassed by URL-encoding invalid characters twice. Thus, a backslash is first represented as %5c, and then...

Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Remoting Unified Invoker command execution

Added: 07/18/2022 Background Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform is an open source platform for highly transactional, web-scale Java applications. Problem A remote, unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitary commands on the server by sending a specially crafted serialized object to t...

vBulletin subWidgets command execution

Added: 09/02/2020 Background vBulletin is a commercial web bulletin board application written in PHP using MySQL. Problem An incomplete fix for a previously reported vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands by sending a POST request for the widgettabbedcontainertabpane...

Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server broken access control

Added: 11/02/2023 Background Atlassian Confluence is a collaboration and knowledge management application. Problem Broken access control in Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server could allow a remote attacker to create an administrator account, leading to remote command execution. Resolution...

FortiManager fgfmd remote command execution

Added: 11/15/2024 Background FortiManager is an integrated platform for the centralized management of products in a Fortinet security infrastructure. Problem Missing authentication in the fgfmd service could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands. Resolution Upgrade to FortiManager...

Linux Dirty COW Local File Overwrite

Added: 10/27/2016 CVE: CVE-2016-5195 BID: 93793 Background This tool allows you to overwrite an arbitrary file on Linux systems. Problem A race condition exists in the way the Linux kernel's memory subsystem handles the copy-on-write COW breakage of private read-only memory mappings. An...

Linux Dirty COW Local File Overwrite

Added: 10/27/2016 CVE: CVE-2016-5195 BID: 93793 Background This tool allows you to overwrite an arbitrary file on Linux systems. Problem A race condition exists in the way the Linux kernel's memory subsystem handles the copy-on-write COW breakage of private read-only memory mappings. An...

Bash Environment Variable Handling Shell Command Injection Via CUPS

Added: 11/05/2014 CVE: CVE-2014-6271 BID: 70103 OSVDB: 112004 Background GNU Bash Bourne Again SHell is a command shell commonly used on Linux and Unix systems. CUPS is printing software for UNIX-like systems that allows a computer to act as a print server. Problem The Bash shell executes command...

Apache Struts file upload path traversal

Added: 12/20/2024 Background Apache Struts is an open-source web application framework for developing Java EE web applications. It uses and extends the Java Servlet API to encourage developers to adopt a model-view-controller MVC architecture. Problem A directory traversal vulnerability in Apache...

Microsoft Windows Common Controls MSCOMCTL.OCX Vulnerability

Added: 04/12/2012 CVE: CVE-2012-0158 BID: 52911 OSVDB: 81125 Background Microsoft Windows bundles various common ActiveX controls in the Common Controls library MSCOMCTL.OCX. Several Windows applications use these controls. Problem Various ActiveX controls in MSCOMCTL.OCX in the Common Controls i...

EasyMail SMTP ActiveX Control AddAttachment buffer overflow

Added: 12/10/2009 BID: 36440 OSVDB: 59939 Background QuikSoft EasyMail Objects is a set of ActiveX controls which provide e-mail functionality. QuikSoft EasyMail Objects is included with Oracle Document Capture among other products. Problem A stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the...

Oracle WebLogic Server BadAttributeValueExpException deserialization

Added: 05/27/2020 CVE: CVE-2020-2555 Background Oracle WebLogic Server formerly BEA WebLogic Server is a Java web application platform. Problem A Java object deserialization vulnerability in WebLogic allows unauthenticated remote code execution by sending a serialized BadAttributeValueExpExceptio...

Tabs Laboratories MailCarrier MAIL FROM buffer overflow

Added: 03/25/2019 Background Tabs Laboratories MailCarrier is an SMTP server. Problem A buffer overflow vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands by sending a long, specially crafted MAIL FROM command to the SMTP service. Resolution Upgrade to a fixed version of...

PAN-OS management interface authentication bypass

Added: 11/20/2024 CVE: CVE-2024-0012 Background Palo Alto Networks firewall provides policy-based visibility and control over applications, users and threats. Problem An authentication bypass vulnerability combined with a command injection vulnerability in the PAN-OS management interface allows...

Mirth Connect deserialization vulnerability

Added: 05/23/2024 Background Mirth Connect is an application which translates message standards for healthcare systems. Problem A deserialization vulnerability in Mirth Connect allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands by sending a specially crafted API request. Resolution Upgrade to...

Lotus Notes HTML Speed Reader URL buffer overflow

Added: 02/17/2006 CVE: CVE-2005-2618 BID: 16576 OSVDB: 23068 Background Lotus Notes is the client for Lotus Domino servers. Problem A buffer overflow in the HTML Speed Reader component of the Lotus Notes e-mail client allows command execution by a specially crafted e-mail message containing a lon...

Bash Environment Variable Handling Shell Command Injection Via CUPS

Added: 11/05/2014 CVE: CVE-2014-6271 BID: 70103 OSVDB: 112004 Background GNU Bash Bourne Again SHell is a command shell commonly used on Linux and Unix systems. CUPS is printing software for UNIX-like systems that allows a computer to act as a print server. Problem The Bash shell executes command...

Sophos UTM Webadmin remote command execution

Added: 08/27/2021 Background Sophos UTM is a network security appliance. Problem A vulnerability in the Webadmin interface allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands by sending a specially crafted POST request. Resolution Upgrade to Sophos SG UTM v9.511 MR11, v9.607 MR7, or v9.705 MR5 ...

JetBrains TeamCity authentication bypass

Added: 10/03/2023 Background JetBrains TeamCity is a continuous integration tool for DevOps teams. Problem An authentication bypass vulnerability in JetBrains TeamCity could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands. Resolution Upgrade to TeamCity 2023.05.4 or higher. References...

Citrix ADC nsppe buffer overflow

Added: 08/09/2023 CVE: CVE-2023-3519 Background Citrix ADC formerly NetScaler ADC is an application delivery and load balancing platform. Problem A buffer overflow vulnerability in the nsppe process in Citrix ADC allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands by making a special...

CyberPanel upgrademysqlstatus authentication bypass and command injection

Added: 11/07/2024 Background CyberPanel is a web hosting control panel. Problem A pair of vulnerabilities in the upgrademysqlstatus web resource could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication using a PUT request and execute arbitrary commands with a specially crafted statusfile parameter...

ShellShock DHCP Server

Added: 11/20/2014 CVE: CVE-2014-6271 BID: 70103 OSVDB: 112004 Background Bash is vulnerable to command injection using environment variables. When an application takes user input and uses setenv a malicious actor is able to execute commands on the target in the security context of the running...

ProFTPD Telnet IAC buffer overflow

Added: 01/21/2011 CVE: CVE-2010-4221 BID: 44562 OSVDB: 68985 Background ProFTPD is free FTP Server software for Unix and Linux platforms. Problem A buffer overflow vulnerability in ProFTPD allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands by sending a TELNETIAC escape sequence to the FTP...

Zyxel zhttpd and libclinkc.so buffer overflows

Added: 01/17/2023 CVE: CVE-2022-4510 Background Zyxel Firewalls are a business solution providing protection from malware and unauthorized access. Problem A buffer overflow vulnerability in Zyxel firewalls could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code by requesting a...

Zimbra Collaboration Suite mboximport path traversal

Added: 08/30/2022 Background Zimbra Collaboration Suite is an email, calendar, and collaboration solution for enterprises. Problem A path traversal vulnerability in the mboximport function could allow a remote attacker to create arbitrary JSP files within the web document root, leading to command...

Ivanti Connect Secure Server-Side Request Forgery

Added: 02/05/2024 Background Ivanti Connect Secure is a web-based remote access VPN. Problem A server-side request forgery vulnerability in the SAML component allows attackers to access restricted resources without authentication. This can lead to remote command execution when chained with other...

Red Hat DHCP client NetworkManager integration script command injection

Added: 05/18/2018 CVE: CVE-2018-1111 BID: 104195 Background The DHCP client on Red Hat Enterprise Linux includes a script which provides integration with the NetworkManager subsystem. Problem A command injection vulnerability in the NetworkManager integration script could allow arbitrary command...

IBM Rational Quality Manager and Test Lab Manager Policy Bypass

Added: 11/05/2010 CVE: CVE-2010-4094 BID: 44172 Background IBM Rational Quality Manager is a web-based centralized test management environment for test planning, workflow control, tracking and metrics reporting. IBM Rational Quality Manager incorporates Apache Tomcat 5 to help serve custom web...

F5 BIG-IP iControl REST vulnerability

Added: 05/13/2022 CVE: CVE-2022-1388 Background F5 BIG-IP is a suite of network security products. Problem An authentication bypass vulnerability in the iControl REST service allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands. Resolution Upgrade to one of the fixed versions referenced in...

ShellShock DHCP Server

Added: 11/20/2014 CVE: CVE-2014-6271 BID: 70103 OSVDB: 112004 Background Bash is vulnerable to command injection using environment variables. When an application takes user input and uses setenv a malicious actor is able to execute commands on the target in the security context of the running...

PHPMailer Command Injection in WordPress Core via Exim

Added: 05/17/2017 BID: 95108 Background Wordpress is a free and open-source content management system CMS based on PHP and MySQL. WordPress uses PHPMailer, which is a PHP class used for sending email from PHP. PHPMailer provides an interface to the system's mail transfer agent MTA, such as...

ShellShock DHCP Server

Added: 11/20/2014 CVE: CVE-2014-6271 BID: 70103 OSVDB: 112004 Background Bash is vulnerable to command injection using environment variables. When an application takes user input and uses setenv a malicious actor is able to execute commands on the target in the security context of the running...

Bash environment variable code injection over HTTP

Added: 09/26/2014 CVE: CVE-2014-6271 BID: 70103 OSVDB: 112004 Background GNU Bash Bourne Again SHell is a command shell commonly used on Linux and Unix systems. Problem The Bash shell executes commands injected after function definitions contained in environment variables. This could be used by a...

MediaTek wappd buffer overflow

Added: 09/30/2024 Background MediaTek Wi-Fi chipsets and SoftAP driver bundles include wappd , a network daemon responsible for configuring and managing wireless interfaces and access points. Problem A buffer overflow in wappd could allow remote code execution on a large variety of devices...

GeoServer JAI-EXT extension command injection

Added: 06/27/2024 Background GeoServer is an open source server for sharing geospatial data. Java Advanced Imaging JAI is an API which provides a set of high level objects for the image processing. JAI-EXT is an open source project which extends the JAI API. Jiffle is a map algebra language...

ShellShock DHCP Server

Added: 11/20/2014 CVE: CVE-2014-6271 BID: 70103 OSVDB: 112004 Background Bash is vulnerable to command injection using environment variables. When an application takes user input and uses setenv a malicious actor is able to execute commands on the target in the security context of the running...

SSH password weakness

Added: 01/05/2011 CVE: CVE-1999-0502 Background Passwords are the most commonly used method of authenticating users to a server. The combination of a login name and password is used to verify the identity of a user requesting access, and to determine what parts of the server the user has permissi...

Langflow /api/v1/validate/code command injection

Added: 04/11/2025 CVE: CVE-2025-3248 Background Langflow is a low-code tool for building AI agents and workflows. Problem A command injection vulnerability in the /api/v1/validate/code API endpoint could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands by sending a specially...

Zimbra Collaboration Suite ProxyServlet Server Side Request Forgery

Added: 06/06/2019 CVE: CVE-2019-9621 Background Zimbra Collaboration Suite is an email, calendar, and collaboration solution for enterprises. Problem The ProxyServlet component allows a remote attacker to upload arbitrary files, which can then be executed, using XML External Entity injection and...