Potential XSS vulnerability in jQuery

Impact Passing HTML from untrusted sources - even after sanitizing it - to one of jQuery's DOM manipulation methods i.e. .html, .append, and others may execute untrusted code. Patches This problem is patched in jQuery 3.5.0. Workarounds To workaround the issue without upgrading, adding the...

Devise Gem for Ruby confirmation token validation with a blank string

Devise before 4.7.1 confirms accounts upon receiving a request with a blank confirmationtoken, if a database record has a blank value in the confirmationtoken column. However, there is no scenario within Devise itself in which such database records would exist...

SQL injection vulnerability via Marginalia::Comment

The 'marginalia' gem is affected by a SQL Injection vulnerability. All SQL queries are affected when a user controller argument is added as a component. This affects users that add a component that is user controller, for instance a parameter or a header. The issue is resolved in version 1.6...

Bootstrap Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

In Bootstrap before 4.1.2, XSS is possible in the data-container property of tooltip. This is similar to CVE-2018-14041...

Possible Input Validation Circumvention in Active Model

There is a possible input validation circumvention vulnerability in Active Model. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2016-0753. Versions Affected: 4.1.0 and newer Not affected: 4.0.13 and older Fixed Versions: 5.0.0.beta1.1, 4.2.5.1, 4.1.14.1 Impact ------ Code that uses...

Paratrooper-newrelic Gem for Ruby Process Listing API Key Local Disclosure

Paratrooper-newrelic Gem for Ruby contains a flaw in /lib/paratrooper-newrelic.rb. The issue is triggered when the script exposes the API key, allowing a local attacker to gain access to it by monitoring the process tree...

CVE-2013-4389 rubygem-actionmailer: email address processing DoS

Multiple format string vulnerabilities in logsubscriber.rb files in the log subscriber component in Action Mailer in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.15 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted e-mail address that is improperly handled during construction of a log message...

CVE-2013-2065 Ruby: Object taint bypassing in DL and Fiddle

1 DL and 2 Fiddle in Ruby 1.9 before 1.9.3 patchlevel 426, and 2.0 before 2.0.0 patchlevel 195, do not perform taint checking for native functions, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass intended $SAFE level restrictions...

CVE-2013-2617 rubygem-curl: insufficient URL escaping command injection

lib/curl.rb in the Curl Gem for Ruby allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a URL...

Spree Hardcoded config.action_controller_session Hash Value Cryptographic Protection Weakness

Spree contains a hardcoded flaw related to the config.actioncontrollersession hash value. This may allow an attacker to more easily bypass cryptographic protection...

Broken Access Control Through Unauthorized Execution of Arbitrary Action Classes Across Resources

Summary A critical Broken Access Control vulnerability was identified in the ActionsController of the Avo framework v3.x. Due to insecure action lookup logic, an authenticated user can execute any Action class descendants of Avo::BaseAction on any resource, even if the action is not registered fo...

Cross-site scripting (XSS) in the dynamic file uploads

Impact The dynamic file upload feature is subject to potential XSS attach in case the attacker manages to modify the file names of the records being uploaded to the server. This appears in sections where the user controls the file upload dialogs themselves and has the technical knowledge to chang...

ReDoS based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch

There is a possible regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-22792. Versions Affected: = 3.0.0 Not affected: 3.0.0 Fixed Versions: 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1 Impact Specially crafted cookies, in combination with a...

Denial of service via multipart parsing in Rack

There is a denial of service vulnerability in the multipart parsing component of Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2022-44572. Versions Affected: = 2.0.0 Not affected: None. Fixed Versions: 2.0.9.2, 2.1.4.2, 2.2.6.1, 3.0.4.1 Impact Carefully crafted input can cause...

Possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of rails-html-sanitizer

Summary There is a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer. This is due to an incomplete fix of CVE-2022-32209. - Versions affected: ALL - Not affected: NONE - Fixed versions: 1.4.4 Impact A possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of...

Denial of Service in uap-core when processing crafted User-Agent strings

Impact Some regexes are vulnerable to regular expression denial of service REDoS due to overlapping capture groups. This allows remote attackers to overload a server by setting the User-Agent header in an HTTPS request to maliciously crafted long strings. Patches Please update uap-ruby to = v2.6....

XSS vulnerability in bootstrap-sass

In Bootstrap before 3.4.1 and 4.3.x before 4.3.1, XSS is possible in the tooltip or popover data-template attribute...

Unintentional socket creation by poisoned NUL byte in UNIXServer and UNIXSocket

There is a unintentional socket creation vulnerability in UNIXServer.open method of socket library bundled with Ruby. And there is also a unintentional socket access vulnerability in UNIXSocket.open method. UNIXServer.open accepts the path of the socket to be created at the first parameter. If th...

Allows an attacker to inject arbitrary code into your application via any secondary Gem source declared in your Gemfile

Bundler 1.x might allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary Ruby code into an application by leveraging a Gem name collision on a secondary source. Please note that this vulnerability only applies for Ruby projects using Bundler 2.0 with Gemfiles having 2 or more "source" lines. In other words, ...

XSS vulnerability via data-target in bootstrap

In Bootstrap 3.x before 3.4.0 and 4.x-beta before 4.0.0-beta.2, XSS is possible in the data-target attribute...

Denial of service or RCE from libxml2 and libxslt

Nokogiri is affected by series of vulnerabilities in libxml2 and libxslt, which are libraries Nokogiri depends on. It was discovered that libxml2 and libxslt incorrectly handled certain malformed documents, which can allow malicious users to cause issues ranging from denial of service to remote...

SMTP command injection

Net::SMTP is vulnerable to SMTP command injection via CRLF sequences in a RCPT TO or MAIL FROM command, as demonstrated by CRLF sequences immediately before and after a DATA substring. Applications that validate email address format are not affected by this vulnerability. The injection attack is...

ciborg Gem for Ruby default.rb /tmp/perlbrew-installer Local Symlink File Overwrite

ciborg Gem for Ruby contains a flaw as default.rb creates temporary files insecurely. It is possible for a local attacker to use a symlink attack against the /tmp/perlbrew-installer file to cause the program to unexpectedly overwrite an arbitrary file...

CVE-2013-1854 rubygem-activerecord: attribute_dos Symbol DoS vulnerability

The Active Record component in Ruby on Rails 2.3.x before 2.3.18, 3.1.x before 3.1.12, and 3.2.x before 3.2.13 processes certain queries by converting hash keys to symbols, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted input to a where method. A flaw was found in the way...

CVE-2008-2726 ruby: integer overflow in rb_ary_splice/update/replace() - beg + rlen

Integer overflow in the 1 rbarysplice function in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22, and 1.9.0 before 1.9.0-2; and 2 the rbaryreplace function in 1.6.x allows context-dependent attackers to trigger memory corruption, aka the "beg +...

Bootstrap Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

A vulnerability has been identified in Bootstrap that exposes users to Cross-Site Scripting XSS attacks. The issue is present in the carousel component, where the data-slide and data-slide-to attributes can be exploited through the href attribute of an tag due to inadequate sanitization. This...

Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type in Nokogiri

Summary Nokogiri v1.16.2 upgrades the version of its dependency libxml2 to v2.12.5. libxml2 v2.12.5 addresses the following vulnerability: CVE-2024-25062 / https://vulners.com/cve/CVE-2024-25062 described at https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/604 patched by...

encoded_id-rails potential DOS vulnerability due to URIs with extremely long encoded IDs

Impact The length of URIs and the various parts eg path segments, query parameters is usually limited by the webserver processing the incoming request. In the case of Puma the defaults are : - path segment length: 8192 - Max URI length: 1024 12 - Max query length: 1024 10 See...

Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Content-Disposition parsing

There is a denial of service vulnerability in the Content-Disposition parsing component of Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2022-44571. Versions Affected: = 2.0.0 Not affected: None. Fixed Versions: 2.0.9.2, 2.1.4.2, 2.2.6.1, 3.0.4.1 Impact Carefully crafted input...

xapian-core Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

A cross-site scripting vulnerability in queryparser/termgeneratorinternal.cc in Xapian xapian-core before 1.4.6 exists due to incomplete HTML escaping by Xapian::MSet::snippet...

Integer overflow in cmark-gfm table parsing extension leads to heap memory corruption

Impact CommonMarker uses cmark-gfm for rendering Github Flavored Markdown. An integer overflow in cmark-gfm's table row parsing may lead to heap memory corruption when parsing tables who's marker rows contain more than UINT16MAX columns. The impact of this heap corruption ranges from Information...

Possible exposure of information vulnerability in Action Pack

Impact Under certain circumstances response bodies will not be closed, for example a bug in a webserver https://github.com/puma/puma/pull/2812 or a bug in a Rack middleware. In the event a response is not notified of a close, ActionDispatch::Executor will not know to reset thread local state for...

Possible Open Redirect in Host Authorization Middleware

There is a possible open redirect vulnerability in the Host Authorization middleware in Action Pack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2021-22881. Versions Affected: = 6.0.0 Not affected: a-z0-9.-+|\a-f0-9:a-f0-9.:+\ :\d+? \z /x originhost = validhost.match...

Bootstrap Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

In Bootstrap starting in version 2.3.0 and prior to versions 3.4.0 and 4.1.2, XSS is possible in the data-container property of tooltip. This is similar to CVE-2018-14041...

ruby-grape Gem has XSS via "format" parameter

When request on API contains the "format" parameter in GET, the input value of this parameter is rendered as the web-server responds with text/html header. Example: http://example.com/api/endpoint?format=%3Cscript%3Ealertdocument.cookie%3C/script%3E...

Authentication bypass via incorrect XML canonicalization and DOM traversal

ruby-saml prior to version 1.7.0 is vulnerable to an authentication bypass via incorrect XML canonicalization and DOM traversal. Specifically, there are inconsistencies in handling of comments within XML nodes, resulting in incorrect parsing of the inner text of XML nodes such that any inner text...

Nokogiri gem, via libxml, is affected by DoS vulnerabilities

The version of libxml2 packaged with Nokogiri contains a vulnerability. Nokogiri has mitigated these issue by upgrading to libxml 2.9.5. Wei Lei discovered that libxml2 incorrecty handled certain parameter entities. An attacker could use this issue with specially constructed XML data to cause...

Arbitrary File Write Access in Puppet

telnet.rb in Puppet 2.7.x before 2.7.13 and Puppet Enterprise PE 1.2.x, 2.0.x, and 2.5.x before 2.5.1 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on the NET::Telnet connection log /tmp/out.log...

Moderate severity vulnerability that affects facter, hiera, mcollective-client, and puppet

Untrusted search path vulnerability in Puppet Enterprise 2.8 before 2.8.7, Puppet before 2.7.26 and 3.x before 3.6.2, Facter 1.6.x and 2.x before 2.0.2, Hiera before 1.3.4, and Mcollective before 2.5.2, when running with Ruby 1.9.1 or earlier, allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan...

Ember.js XSS Vulnerability with User-Supplied JSON

By default, Ember will escape any values in Handlebars templates that use double curlies value. Developers can specifically opt out of this escaping behavior by passing an instance of SafeString rather than a raw string, which tells Ember that it should not escape the string because the developer...

CVE-2014-3916 ruby: DoS via long string in str_buf_cat()

The strbufcat function in string.c in Ruby 1.9.3, 2.0.0, and 2.1 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service segmentation fault and crash via a long string...

Puppet Privilege Escallation

The changeuser method in the SUIDManager lib/puppet/util/suidmanager.rb in Puppet 2.6.x before 2.6.14 and 2.7.x before 2.7.11, and Puppet Enterprise PE Users 1.0, 1.1, 1.2.x, 2.0.x before 2.0.3 does not properly manage group privileges, which allows local users to gain privileges via vectors...

CVE-2008-2663 ruby: Integer overflows in rb_ary_store()

Multiple integer overflows in the rbarystore function in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, and 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22 allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via unknown vectors, a different issue than...

CVE-2025-27220 - ReDoS in CGI::Util#escapeElement.

There is a possibility for Regular expression Denial of Service ReDoS by in the cgi gem. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2025-27220. We recommend upgrading the cgi gem. Details The regular expression used in CGI::UtilescapeElement is vulnerable to ReDoS. The crafted...

Possibility to circumvent the invitation token expiry period

Impact The invites feature allows users to accept the invitation for an unlimited amount of time through the password reset functionality. When using the password reset functionality, the deviseinvitable gem always accepts the pending invitation if the user has been invited as shown in this piece...

ActiveAdmin vulnerable to CSV injection

In ActiveAdmin versions prior to 3.2.0, maliciously crafted spreadsheet formulas could be uploaded as part of admin data that, when exported to a CSV file and the imported to a spreadsheet program like libreoffice, could lead to remote code execution and private data exfiltration. The attacker...

Connection confusion in gRPC

When gRPC HTTP2 stack raised a header size exceeded error, it skipped parsing the rest of the HPACK frame. This caused any HPACK table mutations to also be skipped, resulting in a desynchronization of HPACK tables between sender and receiver. If leveraged, say, between a proxy and a backend, this...

SQL Injection Vulnerability via ActiveRecord comments

There is a possible vulnerability in ActiveRecord related to the sanitization of comments. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-22794. Versions Affected: = 6.0.0 Not affected: All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds...

Missing Initialization of Resource in Apache Arrow

While investigating UBSAN errors in https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/5365 it was discovered Apache Arrow versions 0.12.0 to 0.14.1, left memory Array data uninitialized when reading RLE null data from parquet. This affected the C++, Python, Ruby and R implementations. The uninitialized memory...

Cross site scripting in publify

In Publify, versions v8.0 to v9.2.4 are vulnerable to stored XSS. A user with a 'publisher' role is able to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript code while creating a page/article...