netty: io.netty/netty-handler-proxy: Netty: HTTP Header Injection via HttpProxyHandler Disabled Validation

A flaw was found in Netty. The HttpProxyHandler component, which handles HTTP CONNECT requests, does not properly validate user-provided outbound headers. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary HTTP headers into the CONNECT request sent to the proxy server. This could lead to unexpected...

netty: io.netty/netty-codec-http: Netty: HTTP Request Smuggling due to improper handling of conflicting HTTP/1.0 headers

A flaw was found in Netty's HttpObjectDecoder. A remote attacker can exploit this by sending a specially crafted HTTP/1.0 request that includes both Transfer-Encoding: chunked and Content-Length headers. While Netty correctly strips the conflicting Content-Length header for HTTP/1.1 messages, thi...

net: golang: Go net package: Denial of Service via long CNAME response in LookupCNAME

A flaw was found in the net package of Go golang, specifically when using the LookupCNAME function with the cgo DNS resolver. A remote attacker could exploit this by providing a very long Canonical Name CNAME response. This can trigger a double-free of C memory, leading to a crash and a Denial of...

next.js: Next.js: Denial of Service via crafted POST requests to server actions

A flaw was found in Next.js. Applications utilizing Partial Prerendering via the Cache Components feature are susceptible to connection exhaustion. A remote attacker can send crafted POST requests to a server action, triggering a request-body handling deadlock. This leaves connections open,...

Next.js: Next.js: Server-Side Request Forgery via crafted WebSocket upgrade requests

A flaw was found in Next.js. Self-hosted applications utilizing the built-in Node.js server are vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery SSRF through specially crafted WebSocket upgrade requests. A remote attacker can exploit this by causing the server to proxy requests to arbitrary internal or...

next.js: Next.js: Information disclosure due to middleware bypass in Pages Router with i18n

A flaw was found in Next.js. Applications utilizing the Pages Router with internationalization i18n configured and middleware or proxy-based authorization are susceptible to unauthorized access. A remote attacker can exploit this by making locale-less /next/data//.json requests, which bypass the...

next.js: Next.js: Unauthorized access to protected content via middleware bypass

A flaw was found in Next.js. App Router applications that use middleware or proxy-based authorization checks are vulnerable to unauthorized access. A remote attacker can exploit this by crafting specific .rsc and segment-prefetch URLs, which bypass the intended middleware rules. This allows acces...

Apache Kafka Clients: Apache Kafka Clients: Information disclosure and data corruption due to race condition in producer buffer management

A flaw was found in the Apache Kafka Java producer client. A race condition in the client's buffer pool management can cause messages to be silently delivered to incorrect topics. This occurs when a message batch expires while its network request is still active, leading to premature buffer...

org.apache.logging.log4j/log4j-core: Apache Log4j Core: Invalid XML output causes denial of service in logging

A flaw was found in Apache Log4j Core. The XmlLayout component, responsible for formatting log messages into XML, does not properly remove or replace characters that are not allowed in XML 1.0. When log messages or diagnostic information contain these forbidden characters, the resulting XML outpu...

golang.org/x/net/idna: golang: net/http: golang.org/x/net/idna: Privilege escalation via incorrect Punycode label processing

A flaw was found in golang.org/x/net/idna. ToASCII and ToUnicode incorrectly accept Punycode-encoded labels that decode to an ASCII-only hostname for example, xn--example-.com returns example.com instead of an error. Applications that validate the ASCII form then convert to Unicode may grant acce...

vertx-core: Eclipse Vert.x: Information disclosure via improper handling of HTTP 30x redirects

A flaw was found in Eclipse Vert.x. The DefaultRedirectHandler in vertx-core improperly handles HTTP 30x redirects by propagating all request headers, including sensitive authentication and session credentials, to cross-origin redirect destinations. An attacker can exploit this by redirecting a...

eclipse-vertx/vert.x: eclipse-vertx/vert.x: Denial of Service via TLS handshake with wildcard server name

A flaw was found in eclipse-vertx/vert.x. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by performing a Transport Layer Security TLS handshake and presenting a server name extension with a server wildcard name. This can lead to a denial of service DoS condition, impacting the availability of t...

crypto/x509: golang: golang crypto/x509: Denial of Service via excessive processing of DNS SAN entries

A flaw was found in the crypto/x509 package of golang. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a Denial of Service DoS by presenting a specially crafted X.509 certificate with a large number of DNS Subject Alternative Name SAN entries. The certificate verification process, specifical...

next: Next.js: Server-Side Request Forgery via malicious host redirection in Server Actions

A flaw was found in Next.js, a framework for building web applications. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating Host-associated headers when a Server Action forwards or redirects a request. This can lead to Server-Side Request Forgery SSRF, where the server is tricked int...

next: Next.js: Information disclosure via server-side fetch cache

A flaw was found in Next.js. A remote attacker could exploit a vulnerability in the server-side fetch mechanism, where a request with a body might receive a cached response intended for a different request to the same URL but different body. This could lead to the unauthorized disclosure of...

next: Next.js: Denial of Service via crafted requests to App Router with Server Actions

A flaw was found in Next.js, a React framework for building web applications. A remote attacker can send specially crafted requests to Next.js applications that utilize the App Router with Server Actions. This can lead to excessive CPU usage, causing the application to become unresponsive and...

io.netty/netty-codec-http: Netty: Memory exhaustion in netty-codec-http (decompression bomb)

A flaw was found in the Netty netty-codec-http component. A remote attacker can send HTTP requests containing highly compressed data. The HTTP decoder in netty-codec-http fails to properly limit the decompression of this content, causing the system to consume excessive memory. This can lead to...

strimzi-cluster-operator: Cross-namespace privilege escalation via Kafka.spec.entityOperator.watchedNamespace in Strimzi

When the Strimzi cluster operator is deployed with watchAnyNamespace=true or a multi-namespace list, any namespace editor can set Kafka.spec.entityOperator.userOperator.watchedNamespace or topicOperator.watchedNamespace to an arbitrary namespace. The cluster operator then creates a Role granting...

netty-codec-haproxy: Netty HAProxy PROXY protocol v2 codec: Denial of Service via memory leak from crafted PROXY protocol headers

A flaw was found in the Netty HAProxy PROXY protocol v2 codec. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted HAProxy PROXY protocol v2 header with nested PP2TYPESSL type-length-value TLV records. This can lead to a memory leak, causing the underlying cumulation...

next: Next.js: Denial of Service via malicious image optimization

A flaw was found in Next.js, a React framework. When self-hosting Next.js with the default image loader and configured to optimize remotely hosted images, a remote attacker could exploit the Image Optimization API. By providing malicious images, the attacker can cause CPU exhaustion, leading to a...

js-yaml: js-yaml: Denial of Service via crafted YAML documents

A flaw was found in js-yaml, a JavaScript YAML parser and dumper. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing a specially crafted YAML document containing a chain of mappings with merge keys. This could cause the parser to consume excessive CPU resources, leading to a Denial o...

io.netty/netty-codec-http2: Netty: Denial of Service via HTTP/2 DATA frame memory leak

A flaw was found in Netty, a network application framework. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted HTTP/2 DATA frames to applications that use Netty and have HTTP/2 content decompression enabled. This can lead to memory exhaustion, causing t...

io.netty/netty-codec-http: Netty: Security control bypass allows unauthorized requests via null origin header

A flaw was found in Netty, a network application framework. A remote attacker can bypass security controls in the CorsHandler component by sending a specially crafted request with a null origin header. This bypasses the intended access restrictions, allowing unauthorized requests to reach the...

next: Next.js: Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability

A flaw was found in Next.js, a React framework for building web applications. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform Server-Side Request Forgery SSRF or Open Redirect attacks. When a rewrites or redirects rule constructs an external destination hostname using attacker-controlled...

io.netty/netty-codec-compression: Netty: Infinite loop in netty-codec-compression (bzip2)

A flaw was found in the netty-codec-compression component of Netty. This vulnerability, caused by a logic error in the bzip2 decoder, allows a remote attacker to send specially crafted bzip2-compressed data. Processing this malformed data can trigger an infinite loop, causing the decoder thread t...

jackson-databind: Jackson-databind: Denial of Service via deeply nested JSON processing

A flaw was found in jackson-databind, a general-purpose data-binding library for Jackson Data Processor. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending deeply nested JSON JavaScript Object Notation data to a service that reads and processes it. This can lead to a Denial of Service Do...

io.netty/netty-resolver-dns: Netty has Insufficient Bailiwick Validation for NS Records

A flaw was found in Netty's DnsResolveContext. An attacker controlling an authoritative name server for a subdomain can exploit this vulnerability by providing crafted NS records that are insufficiently validated. This allows the attacker to poison the DNS cache for parent domains, bypassing...

next.js: Next.js: Information disclosure via security fix bypass in middleware with Turbopack

A flaw was found in Next.js. A remote unauthenticated attacker could exploit a bypass in a security fix when using middleware.ts with Turbopack. This vulnerability could lead to the disclosure of sensitive information...

Next.js: Next.js: Denial of Service via Image Optimization API

A flaw was found in Next.js. When self-hosting Next.js with the default image loader, the Image Optimization API fetches local images entirely into memory without enforcing a maximum size limit. A remote attacker could exploit this by requesting large local assets from the /next/image endpoint...

mime: golang: Golang MIME: Denial of Service via maliciously-crafted MIME header

A flaw was found in the Golang MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions package. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a maliciously-crafted MIME header containing many invalid encoded-words. This could lead to excessive CPU consumption, resulting in a Denial of Service...

micrometer-core: micrometer-jetty11: micrometer-jetty12: Micrometer: Denial of Service via specially crafted HTTP requests

A flaw was found in Micrometer. A remote attacker can provide specially crafted HTTP requests, which may lead to a denial-of-service DoS condition. This vulnerability allows an attacker to disrupt the availability of the affected system...

org.apache.logging.log4j/log4j-core: Apache Log4j Core: Log injection via CRLF sequences due to configuration attribute renames

A flaw was found in Apache Log4j Core. This vulnerability allows for log injection through the use of Carriage Return Line Feed CRLF sequences. This occurs because security-related configuration attributes were silently renamed, impacting users who directly configure Rfc5424Layout with stream-bas...

jackson-databind: Jackson-databind: Security bypass allows arbitrary code execution

A flaw was found in jackson-databind, a library used for processing data. This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass security controls designed to validate data types. By sending specially crafted input, an attacker can force the system to process untrusted data, which may lead to the...

dompurify: DOMPurify: Cross-site scripting vulnerability allows code execution

A flaw was found in DOMPurify, a tool designed to sanitize HTML, MathML, and SVG to prevent cross-site scripting XSS attacks. When performing in-place sanitization, DOMPurify could fail to properly process content within shadow DOM elements attached to a .content. This oversight allows an attacke...

netty-codec-http2: netty-codec-http2: Denial of Service due to resource leak

A flaw was found in netty-codec-http2. A remote attacker could send specially crafted frames that cause a resource leak within the DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener class. This resource leak could lead to an Out Of Memory Error OOME, potentially causing a Denial of Service DoS by taking down th...

netty-codec-haproxy: Netty-codec-haproxy: Denial of Service via malformed HAProxy message

A flaw was found in netty-codec-haproxy, a component of the Netty network application framework. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted HAProxy message with a malformed PP2TYPESSL TLV Type-Length-Value header. This can lead to an IndexOutOfBoundsException...

Next.js: Next.js: Authorization bypass via crafted query parameters

A flaw was found in Next.js. This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass security checks in web applications that use Next.js middleware to protect specific web pages. By sending specially crafted web addresses, an attacker can access protected content without proper authorization. This could...

netty: io.netty/netty-codec-compression: io.netty/netty-codec: Netty: Denial of Service via excessive memory allocation in LZ4FrameDecoder

A flaw was found in Netty, an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted LZ4 compressed data stream. This can cause the Lz4FrameDecoder to allocate a large amount of memory up to 32 MB per block before...

netty: Netty: High integrity impact due to improper DNS domain name constraint enforcement

A flaw was found in Netty. Netty's DNS Domain Name System codec does not properly enforce domain name constraints as defined in RFC 1035 during both encoding and decoding processes. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to exploit the decoder using malicious DNS responses or exploit the...

micrometer: micrometer-core: Micrometer: Denial of Service via specially crafted gRPC requests

A flaw was found in Micrometer. A remote attacker can provide specially crafted gRPC gRPC Remote Procedure Call requests, which may lead to a denial-of-service DoS condition. This vulnerability allows an attacker to disrupt the availability of the affected system...

io.quarkus:quarkus-vertx-http: io.quarkus:quarkus-vertx-http: Authorization bypass via semicolons in HTTP requests

A flaw was found in io.quarkus:quarkus-vertx-http. A remote attacker can exploit an authorization bypass vulnerability by including semicolons, also known as matrix parameters, in HTTP requests. This allows bypassing path-based HTTP security policies, enabling unauthorized access to protected...

org.apache.logging.log4j: Apache Log4j JsonTemplateLayout: Denial of Service via invalid JSON output

A flaw was found in Apache Log4j's JsonTemplateLayout. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to disrupt log processing systems. By sending log events that include specific non-numeric floating-point values, the attacker can cause the JsonTemplateLayout to generate invalid JSON output. This...

jetty: Eclipse Jetty: Information disclosure due to retained HTTP/1.1 trailers across connections

A flaw was found in Eclipse Jetty. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause the server to retain HTTP/1.1 request trailers from a prior connection. Consequently, subsequent requests made over the same connection may unintentionally disclose information by reporting the previously...

Important: Red Hat Security Advisory: Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.1 release and security update

Streams for Apache Kafka 3.2.1 is now available from the Red Hat Customer Portal. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System CVSS base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each...

Important: Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update

An update for Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs is now available. This update includes the following RPMs: nodejs22: nodejs22-22.23.2-2.3.2.hum1 aarch64, x8664 nodejs22-bin-22.23.2-2.3.2.hum1 noarch nodejs22-devel-22.23.2-2.3.2.hum1 aarch64, x8664 nodejs22-docs-22.23.2-2.3.2.hum1 noarch...

brace-expansion: DoS via unbounded intermediate arrays, bypassing the CVE-2026-14257 mitigation

A flaw was found in the brace-expansion library. The expand function does not apply maxLength when constructing comma-alternative intermediate arrays or padded sequences, allowing attacker-controlled input to exhaust memory or block the event loop, resulting in a denial of service. This issue is...

Important: Red Hat Security Advisory: multicluster engine for Kubernetes v2.10.5 security update

Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes v2.10 general availability release images, which provide security fixes, bug fixes, and updated container images. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System CVSS base...

Pillow: Pillow: Native heap out-of-bounds write

A flaw was found in Pillow prior to 12.3.0. The public RankFilter API can trigger a native heap out-of-bounds write when given a very large odd filter size. ImageFilter.RankFilter.filter calls image.expandsize // 2, size // 2 before rank-filter size validation, and ImagingExpand computes output...

Important: Red Hat Security Advisory: python-pillow security update

An update for python-pillow is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scori...

Pillow: Pillow: Memory disclosure or denial of service via crafted McIdas AREA image

A flaw was found in Pillow prior to 12.3.0. When an uncompressed McIdas AREA image is loaded from a filename through the mmap raw codec path, attacker-controlled header words can set a row stride smaller than the natural row width. Pixel access such as Image.tobytes, getpixel, convert, or save ca...