Metasploit Wrap-Up

We just couldn't contain ourselves! This week we've got two Kubernetes modules coming at you from adfoster-r7 and smcintyre-r7. First up is an enum module auxiliary/cloud/kubernetes/enumkubernetes that'll extract a variety of information including the namespaces, pods, secrets, service token...

Metasploit Weekly Wrap-Up

New module content 4 Roundcube TimeZone Authenticated File Disclosure Authors: joel, stonepresto, and thomascube Type: Auxiliary Pull request: 18286 contributed by cudalac Path: auxiliary/gather/roundcubeauthfileread AttackerKB reference: CVE-2017-16651 Description: This PR adds a module to...

Metasploit Weekly Wrap-Up

ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Authenticated RCE This module is pretty exciting for us because it's for a vulnerability discovered by our very own Rapid7 researchers Jake Baines, Hernan Diaz, Andrew Iwamaye, and Dan Kelly. The vulnerability allowed for attackers to leverage the "custom script"...

Metasploit Wrap-Up

Cisco RV Series Auth Bypass and Command Injection Thanks to community contributor neterum, Metasploit framework just gained an awesome new module which targets Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers. The module actually exploits two vulnerabilities, an authentication bypass CVE-2022-20705 and a...

Metasploit Wrap-Up

Operations shell Operations and management software make popular targets due to their users typically having elevated privileges across a network. Our own wvu contributed the VMware vRealize Operations vROps Manager SSRF RCE exploit module for the vulnerabilities discovered by security researcher...

CVE-2024-0204: Critical Authentication Bypass in Fortra GoAnywhere MFT

On January 22, 2024, Fortra published a security advisory on CVE-2024-0204, a critical authentication bypass affecting its GoAnywhere MFT secure managed file transfer product prior to version 7.4.1. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and allows an unauthorized user to create an admin user...

What’s New in InsightVM and Nexpose: Q3 2023 in Review

A lot of new and exciting product updates this quarter to help customers continue driving better security outcomes. We are thrilled to launch a new vulnerability risk scoring strategy this quarter along with upgrades like improved UI for the Engine Pool page, more policy coverage, and more. Let’s...

Metasploit Weekly Wrap-Up

VMware Workspace ONE Access exploit chain A new module contributed by jheysel-r7 exploits two vulnerabilities in VMware Workspace ONE Access to attain Remote Code Execution as the horizon user. First being CVE-2022-22956, which is an authentication bypass and the second being a JDBC injection in...

Metasploit Weekly Wrap-Up

Fly High in the Sky With This New Cloud Exploit! This week, a new module was added that takes advantage of both authentication bypass and command injection in certain versions of Western Digital's MyCloud hardware. Submitted by community member Erik Wynter, this module gains access to the target,...

Metasploit Wrap-Up

Capture Credentials with our new SMB Server Our own Adam Galway revamped the old SMB capture module and now supports NTLMv1 and NTLMv2, as well as SMB1, SMB2 and SMB3. This was possible thanks to @zeroSteiner's new RubySMB server implementation. Metasploit is now able to capture NTLM hashes from...

Automated remediation level 3: Governance and hygiene

Mold it, make it, just don’t fake it At a quick glance, it seems like the title of this blog is “government hygiene.” Most likely, that wouldn’t be a particularly exciting read, but we’re hoping you might be engaged enough to gain a few takeaways from this fourth piece in our series on automating...

CVE-2021-3779: Ruby-MySQL Gem Client File Read (FIXED)

The ruby-mysql Ruby gem prior to version 2.10.0 maintained by Tomita Masahiro is vulnerable to an instance of CWE-610: Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere, wherein a malicious MySQL server can request local file content from a client without explicit authorization from...

InsightIDR’s Log Search: Recent Enhancements and Upcoming Investments

Log data is critical to ensuring that you have full visibility into what’s going on across your environment. Alongside endpoint and network data, log data enables teams to detect malicious activity, prove compliance, and have better visibility across their environment. Within InsightIDR, our Log...

Patch Tuesday - August 2024

Microsoft is addressing 88 vulnerabilities this August 2024 Patch Tuesday. Microsoft has evidence of in-the-wild exploitation and/or public disclosure for ten of the vulnerabilities published today, which is significantly more than usual. At time of writing, all six of the known-exploited...

Patch Tuesday - September 2024

Microsoft is addressing 79 vulnerabilities this September 2024 Patch Tuesday. Microsoft has evidence of in-the-wild exploitation and/or public disclosure for four of the vulnerabilities published today; at time of writing, all four are listed on CISA KEV. Microsoft is also patching four critical...

Patch Tuesday - May 2024

Microsoft is addressing 61 vulnerabilities this May 2024 Patch Tuesday. Microsoft has evidence of in-the-wild exploitation and/or public disclosure for three of the vulnerabilities published today. At time of writing, two of the vulnerabilities patched today are listed on CISA KEV. Microsoft is...

Metasploit Weekly Wrap-Up

ADCS - ESC Vulnerable certificate template finder Our very own Grant Willcox has developed a new module which allows users to query a LDAP server for vulnerable Active Directory Certificate Services AD CS certificate templates. The module will print the detected certificate details, and the attac...

Metasploit Wrap-Up

Advantech iView NetworkServlet Command Injection This week Shelby Pace has developed a new exploit module for CVE-2022-2143. This module uses an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability to gain remote code execution against vulnerable versions of Advantech iView software below 5.7.04.6469...

CVE-2025-1094: PostgreSQL psql SQL injection (FIXED)

Rapid7 discovered a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability, CVE-2025-1094, affecting the PostgreSQL interactive tool psql. This discovery was made while Rapid7 was performing research into the recent exploitation of CVE-2024-12356 — an unauthenticated remote code execution RCE vulnerability th...

Metasploit Weekly Wrap-Up

2022 Vulnerability Intelligence Report Released Rapid7’s broader vulnerability research team released our 2022 Vulnerability Intelligence Report this week. The report includes Metasploit and research team data on exploitation, exploitability, and vulnerability profiles that are intended to help...

What’s New in InsightVM: Q3 2020 in Review

Here at Rapid7, we’re pretty proud of the work that goes into keeping InsightVM a leader in the vulnerability risk management space. We’re constantly investing in and improving InsightVM capabilities so our customers have no trouble seeing and proving value. That said, here’s our roundup of the n...

SolarWinds Patches Four New Vulnerabilities in Their Orion Platform

On Thursday, March 25, 2021, SolarWinds released fixes for four new vulnerabilities in their Orion platform, the most severe of which is an authenticated remote code execution flaw due to a JSON deserialization weakness. Fixes for these weaknesses are in Orion Platform 2020.2.5. ‌‌Given the...

SaltStack Pre-Authenticated Remote Root (CVE-2020-16846 and CVE-2020-25592): What You Need to Know

What’s up? We start the November critical vulnerability season with a pair of CVEs—CVE-2020-16846 and CVE-2020-25592—that, when combined, can result in unauthenticated remote root access on a target system. SaltStack developers disclosed these weaknesses on Nov. 3, 2020 and have released patches...

Metasploit Wrap-Up

Exploiting weak configurations Community contributor Graeme Robinson added two modules targeting insecurely configured API's, both of which lead to remote code execution. The first module exploits a lack of access control in Apache NiFi, which allows for the creation of an ExecuteProcess processo...

Ransomware Groups Demystified: Lynx Ransomware

As part of our research and tracking of threats, Rapid7 Labs is actively monitoring new and upcoming threat groups and the ransomware domain is known for having a large number of them. In the Ransomware Radar Report, Rapid7 Labs shared the observation that in the first half of 2024, 21 new or...

Metasploit Weekly Wrap-Up

Have you built out that awesome media room? If your guilty pleasures include using a mobile device to make your home entertainment system WOW your guests, you might be using Unified Remote. I hope you are extra cautious about what devices you let on that WiFi network. A prolific community member...

Metasploit Wrap-Up

SuiteCRM Log File RCE First time Metasploit Framework contributor mcorybillington has added a new module for SuiteCRM versions 7.11.18 and below. This module takes advantage of the input validation being case sensitive, allowing for an authenticated user to rename the SuiteCRM log file to have an...

CVE-2023-20198: Active Exploitation of Cisco IOS XE Zero-Day Vulnerability

On Monday, October 16, Cisco’s Talos group published a blog on an active threat campaign exploiting CVE-2023-20198, a “previously unknown” zero-day vulnerability in the web UI component of Cisco IOS XE software. IOS XE is an operating system that runs on a wide range of Cisco networking devices,...

Metasploit Weekly Wrap-Up

Flask Cookies This week includes two modules related to Flask cookie signatures. One is specific to Apache Superset where session cookies can be resigned, allowing an attacker to elevate their privileges and dump the database connection strings. While adding this functionality, community member...

Metasploit Wrap-Up

NSClient++ Community contributor Yann Castel has contributed an exploit module for NSClient++ which targets an authenticated command execution vulnerability. Users that are able to authenticate to the service as admin can leverage the external scripts feature to execute commands with SYSTEM level...

Metasploit Wrap-Up

Windows Server 2012 Fun Community contributor Erik Wynter added a local exploit module for a DLL hijacking vulnerability he discovered in Windows Server 2012. The TiWorker.exe process that runs as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM attempts to load SrClient.dll, which does not exist on the system. Because of...

Cisco Patches Recently Disclosed "sudo" Vulnerability (CVE-2021-3156) in Multiple Products

While Punxsutawney Phil may have said we only have six more weeks of winter, the need to patch software and hardware weaknesses will, unfortunately, never end. Cisco has released security updates to address vulnerabilities in most of their product portfolio, some of which may be exploited to gain...

Metasploit Weekly Wrap-Up

FortiNAC EITW Content Added Whilst we did have a few cool new modules added this week, one particularly interesting one was a Fortinet FortiNAC vulnerability, CVE-2022-39952, that was added in by team member Jack Heysel. This module exploits an unauthenticated RCE in Fortinet FortiNAC versions...

InsightVM Scanning: Demystifying SSH Credential Elevation

Written in collaboration with Jimmy Cancilla The credentials to log into the assets on the network are one of the most critical inputs that can be provided to a vulnerability assessment. In order to capture and report on the full risk of an asset, the scan engine must be able to access the asset ...

CVE-2022-28810: ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Authenticated Command Execution (Fixed)

On April 9, 2022, ManageEngine fixed CVE-2022-28810 with the release of ADSelfService Plus Build 6122. The vulnerability allowed the admin user to execute arbitrary operating system commands and potentially allowed partially authenticated Active Directory users to execute arbitrary operating syst...

CVE-2023-47218: QNAP QTS and QuTS Hero Unauthenticated Command Injection (FIXED)

Rapid7 has identified an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability in the QNAP operating system known as QTS and QuTS hero. QTS is a core part of the firmware for numerous QNAP entry- and mid-level Network Attached Storage NAS devices, and QuTS hero is a core part of the firmware for numero...

CVE-2023-22374: F5 BIG-IP Format String Vulnerability

While following up our previous work on F5's BIG-IP devices, Rapid7 found an additional vulnerability in the appliance-mode REST interface; the vulnerability was assigned CVE-2023-22374. We reported it to F5 on December 6, 2022, and are now disclosing it in accordance with our vulnerability...

CVE-2021-43287 Allows Pre-Authenticated Build Takeover of GoCD Pipelines

On October 26, 2021, open-source CI/CD solution GoCD released version 21.3.0, which included a fix for CVE-2021-43287, a critical information disclosure vulnerability whose exploitation allows unauthenticated attackers to leak configuration information, including build secrets and encryption keys...

What’s New in Rapid7 Products and Services: Q2 2026 in Review

If Q1 set the pace for Rapid7's tools, Q2 accelerated it. This quarter brought a steady stream of product enhancements, platform investments, and customer-driven innovation across Rapid7’s portfolio. Each release was designed with a clear goal in mind: helping security teams reduce complexity whi...

What’s New in InsightVM and Nexpose: Q2 2023 in Review

The past few weeks have been extraordinary for the global threat landscape with zero-day vulnerabilities like MOVEit CVE-2023-34362 and Barracuda’s Email Security Gateway ESG CVE-2023-2868. Rapid7’s security research team was one of the first to detect exploitation of Progress Software’s MOVEit...

Ransomware Campaign Compromising VMware ESXi Servers

On February 3, 2023, French web hosting provider OVH and French CERT issued warnings about a ransomware campaign that was targeting VMware ESXi servers worldwide with a new ransomware strain dubbed “ESXiArgs.” The campaign appears to be leveraging CVE-2021-21974, a nearly two-year-old heap overfl...

Primary Arms PII Disclosure via IDOR (FIXED)

Update August 2, 2022: This issue was resolved by Primary Arms the same day Rapid7 published this report, and the IDOR vulnerability appears to be no longer exploitable. The Primary Arms website, a popular e-commerce site dealing in firearms and firearms-related merchandise, suffers from an...

CVE-2022-22977: VMware Guest Authentication Service LPE (FIXED)

A low-privileged local attacker can prevent the VMware Guest Authentication service VGAuthService.exe from running in a guest Windows environment and can crash this service, thus rendering the guest unstable. In some very contrived circumstances, the attacker can leak file content to which they d...

[Security Nation] Jack Cable on Ransomwhere

!\Security Nation\ Jack Cable on Ransomwherehttps://blog.rapid7.com/content/images/2021/10/securitynationlogo--1-.jpg In this episode of Security Nation, Jen and Tod chat with Jack Cable, security architect at the Krebs Stamos Group, about Ransomwhere, a crowdsourced ransomware payment tracker...

Metasploit Wrap-Up

GSoC Rocks! In a rare double whammy, one of our 2020 Google Summer of Code GSoC participants has authored a PR containing both enhancements & a new module! Improvements to our SQL injection library now allow PostgreSQL injection, and this new functionality has been verified with both a test modul...

Patch Tuesday - January 2025

Microsoft is addressing 161 vulnerabilities this January 2025 Patch Tuesday. Microsoft has evidence of in-the-wild exploitation and/or public disclosure for eight of the vulnerabilities published today, with three listed on CISA KEV. This is now the fourth consecutive month where Microsoft has...

CVE-2023-27997: Critical Fortinet Fortigate Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

On June 9, 2023, Fortinet silently patched a purported critical remote code execution RCE vulnerability in Fortigate SSL VPN firewalls. According to Lexfo Security’s Charles Fol, who discovered the vulnerability, the flaw is heap-based and reachable pre-authentication. According to reports,...

Multiple Unauthenticated Remote Code Control and Execution Vulnerabilities in Multiple Cisco Products

What’s up? On Feb. 24, 2021, Cisco released many patches for multiple products, three of which require immediate attention by organizations if they are running affected systems and operating system/software configurations. They are detailed below: Cisco ACI Multi-Site Orchestrator Application...

Metasploit Wrap-Up 03/08/2024

New module content 2 GitLab Tags RSS feed email disclosure Authors: erruquill and n00bhaxor Type: Auxiliary Pull request: 18821 contributed by n00bhaxor Path: gather/gitlabtagsrssfeedemaildisclosure AttackerKB reference: CVE-2023-5612 Description: This adds an auxiliary module that leverages an...

FLEXlm and Citrix ADM Denial of Service Vulnerability

Note: Updated October 20, 2022 to clarify that this bypasses CVE-2022-27512 and not CVE-2022-27511, which has a different root cause. On June 27, 2022, Citrix released an advisory for CVE-2022-27511 and CVE-2022-27512, which affect Citrix ADM Application Delivery Management. Rapid7 investigated...