Out-of-bounds Write in OpenCV

An exploitable heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the data structure persistence functionality of OpenCV, version 4.1.0 corresponds with OpenCV-Python version 4.1.2.30. A specially crafted JSON file can cause a buffer overflow, resulting in multiple heap corruptions and potentially code...

Out-of-bounds Read in OpenCV

OpenCV 4.1.1 has an out-of-bounds read in halbaseline::vload in core/hal/intrinsse.hpp when called from computeSSDMeanNorm in modules/video/src/disflow.cpp...

Divide By Zero in OpenCV.

An issue was discovered in OpenCV 4.1.0 OpenCV-Python 4.1.0.25. There is a divide-by-zero error in cv::HOGDescriptor::getDescriptorSize in modules/objdetect/src/hog.cpp...

Integer Overflow or Wraparound in OpenCV.

In opencv/modules/imgcodecs/src/utils.cpp, functions FillUniColor and FillUniGray do not check the input length, which can lead to integer overflow. If the image is from remote, may lead to remote code execution or denial of service. This affects Opencv 3.3 corresponding with OpenCV-Python 3.3.0....

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer in OpenCV

OpenCV Open Source Computer Vision Library through 3.3 corresponding to OpenCV-Python 3.3.0.9 has a buffer overflow in the cv::BmpDecoder::readData function in modules/imgcodecs/src/grfmtbmp.cpp when reading an image file by using cv::imread, as demonstrated by the 4-buf-overflow-readData-memcpy...

Denial of Service in OpenCV

OpenCV Open Source Computer Vision Library through 3.3 corresponding to OpenCV-Python 3.3.0.9 has a denial of service memory consumption issue, as demonstrated by the 10-opencv-dos-memory-exhaust test case...

Out-of-bounds Write in OpenCV

OpenCV Open Source Computer Vision Library through 3.3 corresponding to OpenCV-Python and OpenCV-Contrib-Python 3.3.0.9 has an invalid write in the cv::RLByteStream::getBytes function in modules/imgcodecs/src/bitstrm.cpp when reading an image file by using cv::imread, as demonstrated by the...

Double Free in OpenCV

OpenCV 3.0.0 has a double free issue that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code. This issue was fixed in OpenCV version 3.3.1 corresponding to OpenCV-Python and and OpenCV-Contrib-Python 3.3.1.11...

Cross-site scripting in Products.CMFCore, Products.PluggableAuthService, Plone

Zope Products.CMFCore before 2.5.1 and Products.PluggableAuthService before 2.6.2, as used in Plone through 5.2.4 and other products, allow Reflected XSS...

Open Redirect in Apache Superset

Apache Superset prior to 1.1.0 allowed for the creation of an external URL that could be malicious. By not checking user input for open redirects the URL shortener functionality would allow for a malicious user to create a short URL for a dashboard that could convince the user to click the link...

Cross-site scripting in Products.CMFPlone and Products.PasswordResetTool

Cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability in Plone 4.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL...

MLFlow is vulnerable to DNS rebinding attacks due to a lack of Origin header validation

MLFlow versions up to and including 3.4.0 are vulnerable to DNS rebinding attacks due to a lack of Origin header validation in the MLFlow REST server. This vulnerability allows malicious websites to bypass Same-Origin Policy protections and execute unauthorized calls against REST endpoints. An...

pip's fallback tar extraction doesn't check symbolic links point to extraction directory

When extracting a tar archive pip may not check symbolic links point into the extraction directory if the tarfile module doesn't implement PEP 706. Note that upgrading pip to a "fixed" version for this vulnerability doesn't fix all known vulnerabilities that are remediated by using a Python versi...

OpenEXR Out of Bounds Heap Read due to Bad Pointer Arithmetic in LossyDctDecoder_execute

SummaryThe OpenEXRCore code is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow during a read operation due to bad pointer math when decompressing DWAA-packed scan-line EXR files with a maliciously forged chunk. DetailsIn the LossyDctDecoderexecute function from src/lib/OpenEXRCore/internaldwadecoder.h...

SignXML's signature verification with HMAC is vulnerable to a timing attack

When verifying signatures with X509 certificate validation turned off and HMAC shared secret set signxml.XMLVerifier.verifyrequirex509=False, hmackey=..., prior versions of SignXML are vulnerable to a potential timing attack. The verifier may leak information about the correct HMAC when comparing...

Skyvern has a Jinja runtime leak

Skyvern through 0.2.0 has a Jinja runtime leak in sdk/workflow/models/block.py...

SignXML's signature verification with HMAC is vulnerable to an algorithm confusion attack

When verifying signatures with X509 certificate validation turned off and HMAC shared secret set signxml.XMLVerifier.verifyrequirex509=False, hmackey=..., prior versions of SignXML are vulnerable to a potential algorithm confusion attack. Unless the user explicitly limits the expected signature...

Vyper's `concat()` builtin may elide side-effects for zero-length arguments

Impactconcat may skip evaluation of side effects when the length of an argument is zero. this is due to a fastpath in the implementation which skips evaluation of argument expressions when their length is...

Rasa Pro Missing Authentication For Voice Connector APIs

VulnerabilityA vulnerability has been identified in Rasa Pro where voice connectors in Rasa Pro do not properly implement authentication even when a token is configured in the credentials.yml file. This could allow an attacker to submit voice data to the Rasa Pro assistant from an unauthenticated...

jupyterlab-git has a command injection vulnerability in "Open Git Repository in Terminal"

OverviewOn many platforms, a third party can create a Git repository under a name that includes a shell command substitution ^1 string in the syntax $. These directory names are allowed in macOS and a majority of Linux distributions ^2. If a user starts jupyter-lab in a parent directory of this...

Frappe has Possibility of Remote Code Execution due to improper validation

ImpactA system user was able to create certain documents in a specific way that could lead to RCE. WorkaroundsThere's no workaround, an upgrade is required. CreditsThanks to Thanh of Calif.io for reporting the issue...

MLflow Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability

A Cross-Site Request Forgery CSRF vulnerability exists in the Signup feature of mlflow/mlflow versions 2.17.0 to 2.20.1. This vulnerability allows an attacker to create a new account, which may be used to perform unauthorized actions on behalf of the malicious user...

H2O Vulnerable to Arbitrary File Overwrite

In h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0, the /99/Models/name/json endpoint allows for arbitrary file overwrite on the target server. The vulnerability arises from the exportModelDetails function in ModelsHandler.java, where the user-controllable mexport.dir parameter is used to specify the file path for...

Open WebUI Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Vulnerability

A vulnerability in open-webui/open-webui versions = 0.3.8 allows remote code execution by non-admin users via Cross-Site Request Forgery CSRF. The application uses cookies with the SameSite attribute set to lax for authentication and lacks CSRF tokens. This allows an attacker to craft a malicious...

Open WebUI Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability

A vulnerability in open-webui/open-webui v0.3.8 allows an unauthenticated attacker to sign up with excessively large text in the 'name' field, causing the Admin panel to become unresponsive. This prevents administrators from performing essential user management actions such as deleting, editing, ...

Flask-CORS improper regex path matching vulnerability

corydolphin/flask-cors version 5.0.1 contains an improper regex path matching vulnerability. The plugin prioritizes longer regex patterns over more specific ones when matching paths, which can lead to less restrictive CORS policies being applied to sensitive endpoints. This mismatch in regex...

LlamaIndex vulnerable to Creation of Temporary File in Directory with Insecure Permissions

A vulnerability in the defaultjsonalyzer function of the JSONalyzeQueryEngine in the run-llama/llamaindex repository allows for SQL injection via prompt injection. This can lead to arbitrary file creation and Denial-of-Service DoS attacks. The vulnerability affects the latest version and is fixed...

Transformers Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability

A Regular Expression Denial of Service ReDoS vulnerability was identified in the huggingface/transformers library, specifically in the file tokenizationnougatfast.py. The vulnerability occurs in the postprocesssingle function, where a regular expression processes specially crafted input. The issu...

FastChat Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability

In lm-sys/fastchat Release v0.2.36, the server fails to handle excessive characters appended to the end of multipart boundaries. This flaw can be exploited by sending malformed multipart requests with arbitrary characters at the end of the boundary. Each extra character is processed in an infinit...

FastChat Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability

A Server-Side Request Forgery SSRF vulnerability exists in lm-sys/fastchat version 0.2.36. The vulnerability is present in the /queue/join? endpoint, where insufficient validation of the path parameter allows an attacker to send crafted requests. This can lead to unauthorized access to internal...

Gradio Vulnerable to Arbitrary File Deletion

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Gradio Audio component of gradio-app/gradio, as of version git 98cbcae. This vulnerability allows an attacker to control the format of the audio file, leading to arbitrary file content deletion. By manipulating the output format, an attacker can reset...

DB-GPT Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability

A Denial of Service DoS vulnerability in the multipart request boundary processing mechanism of eosphoros-ai/db-gpt v0.6.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to cause excessive resource consumption. The server fails to handle excessive characters appended to the end of multipart boundaries, leading...

Exiv2 allows Use After Free

ImpactA heap buffer overflow was found in Exiv2 versions v0.28.0 to v0.28.4. Versions prior to v0.28.0, such as v0.27.7, are not affected. Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. The heap overflow is triggered when...

Azure PromptFlow remote code execution related to Jinja templates

Improper isolation or compartmentalization in Azure PromptFlow allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network...

Jinja2 vulnerable to sandbox breakout through attr filter selecting format method

An oversight in how the Jinja sandboxed environment interacts with the |attr filter allows an attacker that controls the content of a template to execute arbitrary Python code.To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker needs to control the content of a template. Whether that is the case depends on...

Vulnerable OpenSSL included in cryptography wheels

pyca/cryptography's wheels include a statically linked copy of OpenSSL. The versions of OpenSSL included in cryptography 42.0.0-44.0.0 are vulnerable to a security issue. More details about the vulnerability itself can be found in https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20250211.txt.If you are...

Keylime registrar is vulnerable to Denial-of-Service attack when updated to version 7.12.0

ImpactThe Keylime registrar implemented more strict type checking on version 7.12.0. As a result, when updated to version 7.12.0, the registrar will not accept the format of the data previously stored in the database by versions = 7.8.0, raising an exception.This makes the Keylime registrar...

CKAN has an XSS vector in user uploaded images in group/org and user profiles

ImpactUsing a specially crafted file, a user could potentially upload a file containing code that when executed could send arbitrary requests to the server. If that file was opened by an administrator, it could lead to escalation of privileges of the original submitter or other malicious actions...

Jinja has a sandbox breakout through malicious filenames

A bug in the Jinja compiler allows an attacker that controls both the content and filename of a template to execute arbitrary Python code, regardless of if Jinja's sandbox is used.To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker needs to control both the filename and the contents of a template. Whether...

Koji Cross-site Scripting

A vulnerability in Koji was found. An unsanitized input allows for an XSS attack. Javascript code from a malicious link could be reflected in the resulting web page. It is not expected to be able to submit an action or make a change in Koji due to existing XSS protections in the code...

PyJWT Issuer field partial matches allowed

SummaryThe wrong string if check is run for iss checking, resulting in "acb" being accepted for "abc". DetailsThis is a bug introduced in version 2.10.0: checking the "iss" claimchanged from isinstanceissuer, list to isinstanceissuer,Sequence.diff- if isinstanceissuer, list:+ if isinstanceissuer,...

pyspider Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) via the Flask endpoints

binux pyspider up to v0.3.10 was discovered to contain a Cross-Site Request Forgery CSRF via the Flask endpoints...

Synapse allows a a malformed invite to break the invitee's `/sync`

ImpactSynapse versions before 1.120.1 fail to properly validate invites received over federation. This vulnerability allows a malicious server to send a specially crafted invite that disrupts the invited user's /sync functionality. PatchesSynapse 1.120.1 rejects such invalid invites received over...

Mobile Security Framework (MobSF) Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability in "Diff or Compare" Functionality

SummaryThe application allows users to upload files with scripts in the filename parameter. As a result, a malicious user can upload a script file to the system. When users in the application use the "Diff or Compare" functionality, they are affected by a Stored Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability...

check-jsonschema default caching for remote schemas allows for cache confusion

ImpactThe default cache strategy uses the basename of a remote schema as the name of the file in the cache, e.g. https://example.org/schema.json will be stored as schema.json. This naming allows for conflicts. If an attacker can get a user to run check-jsonschema against a malicious schema URL,...

changedetection.io Path Traversal

SummaryWhen a WebDriver is used to fetch files source:file:///etc/passwd can be used to retrieve local system files, where the more traditional file:///etc/passwd gets blocked DetailsThe root cause is the payload source:file:///etc/passwdpasses the regex here and also passes the check here where ...

OAuth2 client ID and secret exposed through the web browser

pgAdmin versions 8.11 and earlier are vulnerable to a security flaw in OAuth2 authentication. This vulnerability allows an attacker to potentially obtain the client ID and secret, leading to unauthorized access to user data...

Heap-based Buffer Overflow in sqlite-vec

sqlite-vec v0.1.1 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the npytokennext function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service DoS via a crafted file...

Prevent XSS from Confidant API call

ImpactWhat kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?Potential XSS from API calls below:GET /v1/credentialsGET /v1/credentials/GET /v1/archive/credentials/GET /v1/archive/credentialsPOST /v1/credentialsPUT /v1/credentials/PUT /v1/credentials//GET /v1/servicesGET /v1/services/GET...

OpenStack Ironic fails to verify checksums of supplied image_source URLs

In OpenStack Ironic before 21.4.4, 22.x and 23.x before 23.0.3, 23.x and 24.x before 24.1.3, and 25.x and 26.x before 26.1.0, there is a lack of checksum validation of supplied imagesource URLs when configured to convert images to a raw format for streaming...