7945 matches found
Machine Learning Transferability for Malware Detection
Malware continues to be a predominant operational risk for organizations, especially when obfuscation techniques are used to evade detection. Despite the ongoing efforts in the development of Machine Learning ML detection approaches, there is still a lack of feature compatibility in public...
Shape and Substance: Dual-Layer Side-Channel Attacks on Local Vision-Language Models
On-device Vision-Language Models VLMs promise data privacy via local execution. However, we show that the architectural shift toward Dynamic High-Resolution preprocessing e.g., AnyRes introduces an inherent algorithmic side-channel. Unlike static models, dynamic preprocessing decomposes images in...
WPProbe Plugin Enumeration Tool 0.11.3
A fast WordPress plugin and theme scanner that detects installed plugins via REST API enumeration and themes from HTML discovery, then maps them to known vulnerabilities. Over 5,000 plugins detectable without brute-force, thousands more with it...
DNS Monitoring System with HTTP Dashboard
This Python script implements a small Security Operations Center Mini SOC that focuses on DNS traffic monitoring...
Toward Scalable Automated Repository-Level Datasets for Software Vulnerability Detection
Software vulnerabilities continue to grow in volume and remain difficult to detect in practice. Although learning-based vulnerability detection has progressed, existing benchmarks are largely function-centric and fail to capture realistic, executable, interprocedural settings. Recent repo-level...
DeepStage: Learning Autonomous Defense Policies against Multi-Stage APT Campaigns
This paper presents DeepStage, a deep reinforcement learning DRL framework for adaptive, stage-aware defense against Advanced Persistent Threats APTs. The enterprise environment is modeled as a partially observable Markov decision process POMDP, where host provenance and network telemetry are fus...
Terrapack Arbitrary File Upload
Terrapack software suffers from an arbitrary file upload vulnerability that may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code. Affected software includes Terrapack TkWebCoreNG version 1.0.20200914, TKServerCGI version 2.5.4.150, and TpkWebGIS - Client version 1.0.0...
Cross-Scale Persistence Analysis of EM Side-Channels for Reference-Free Detection of Always-On Hardware Trojans
Always-on hardware Trojans pose a serious challenge to integrated circuit trust, as they remain active during normal operation and are difficult to detect in post-deployment settings without trusted golden references. This paper presents a reference-free detection framework based on cross-scale...
RadEar: A Self-Supervised RF Backscatter System for Voice Eavesdropping and Separation
Eavesdropping on voice conversations presents a growing threat to personal privacy and information security. In this paper, we present RadEar, a novel RF backscatter-based system designed to enable covert voice eavesdropping through walls. RadEar consists of two key components: i a batteryless RF...
Microsoft Windows Service Installation Persistence
This Metasploit module creates a persistent Windows service using multiple methods. It supports PowerShell, SC.exe, and WMI methods for service creation...
AEGIS: No Tool Call Left Unchecked -- a Pre-Execution Firewall and Audit Layer for AI Agents
AI agents increasingly act through external tools: they query databases, execute shell commands, read and write files, and send network requests. Yet in most current agent stacks, model-generated tool calls are handed to the execution layer with no framework-agnostic control point in between...
Risk-Adjusted Harm Scoring for Automated Red Teaming for LLMs in Financial Services
The rapid adoption of large language models LLMs in financial services introduces new operational, regulatory, and security risks. Yet most red-teaming benchmarks remain domain-agnostic and fail to capture failure modes specific to regulated BFSI settings, where harmful behavior can be elicited...
An Analysis of Modern Web Security Vulnerabilities Inside WebAssembly Applications
The growth in the adoption of the WebAssembly WASM standard has given rise to a rapidly increasing landscape of binary applications that are natively ported to the environment of websites. The flexibility of WASM has made it the preferred way to run fast and resource-heavy applications, replacing...
WAV Fuzzer 1.0
This script is a fuzzer tool for WAV file processing programs that targets memory corruption vulnerabilities...
SmartGraphical: A Human-In-The-Loop Framework for Detecting Smart Contract Logical Vulnerabilities Via Pattern-Driven Static Analysis and Visual Abstraction
Smart contracts are fundamental components of blockchain ecosystems; however, their security remains a critical concern due to inherent vulnerabilities. While existing detection methodologies are predominantly syntax-oriented, targeting reentrancy and arithmetic errors, they often overlook logica...
Cybersecurity AI: Hacking Consumer Robots in the AI Era
Is robot cybersecurity broken by AI? Consumer robots -- from autonomous lawnmowers to powered exoskeletons and window cleaners -- are rapidly entering homes and workplaces, yet their security remains rooted in assumptions of specialized attacker expertise. This paper presents evidence that...
A Comparative Study of Recent Advances in Internet of Intrusion Detection Things
The Internet of Things IoT has revolutionized the way devices communicate and interact with each other, but it has also created new challenges in terms of security. In this context, intrusion detection has become a crucial mechanism to ensure the safety of IoT systems. To address this issue, a...
VoiceSHIELD-Small: Real-Time Malicious Speech Detection and Transcription
Voice interfaces are quickly becoming a common way for people to interact with AI systems. This also brings new security risks, such as prompt injection, social engineering, and harmful voice commands. Traditional security methods rely on converting speech to text and then filtering that text,...
Targeted Bit-Flip Attacks on LLM-Based Agents
Targeted bit-flip attacks BFAs exploit hardware faults to manipulate model parameters, posing a significant security threat. While prior work targets single-step inference models e.g., image classifiers, LLM-based agents with multi-stage pipelines and external tools present new attack surfaces,...
A LINDDUN-Based Privacy Threat Modeling Framework for GenAI
As generative AI GenAI systems become increasingly prevalent across various technological stacks, the question of how such systems handle sensitive and personal data flows becomes increasingly important. Specifically, both the ability to harness and process large swaths of information as well as...
Adobe SDK 1.7.1 2410 Robust DNG File Generator / Stress Tester
This Python script generates a structurally valid DNG Digital Negative file containing an embedded JPEG XL JXL codestream...
Clam AntiVirus Toolkit 1.5.2
Clam AntiVirus is an anti-virus toolkit for Unix. The main purpose of this software is the integration with mail servers attachment scanning. The package provides a flexible and scalable multi-threaded daemon, a command-line scanner, and a tool for automatic updating via Internet. The programs ar...
ClawShield 1.0.0
ClawShield is a security proxy for AI agents. It scans all inbound and outbound messages for prompt injection, PII leaks, and secrets...
QSpy: A Quantum RAT for Circuit Spying and IP Theft
As quantum computing platforms increasingly adopt cloud-based execution, users submit quantum circuits to remote compilers and backends, trusting that what they submit is exactly what will be run. This shift introduces new trust assumptions in the submission pipeline, which remain largely...
IU: Imperceptible Universal Backdoor Attack
Backdoor attacks pose a critical threat to the security of deep neural networks, yet existing efforts on universal backdoors often rely on visually salient patterns, making them easier to detect and less practical at scale. In this work, we introduce a novel imperceptible universal backdoor attac...
AMDS: Attack-Aware Multi-Stage Defense System for Network Intrusion Detection with Two-Stage Adaptive Weight Learning
Machine learning based network intrusion detection systems are vulnerable to adversarial attacks that degrade classification performance under both gradient-based and distribution shift threat models. Existing defenses typically apply uniform detection strategies, which may not account for...
OpenAI - Disrupting Malicious Uses of Our Models
This is the February, 2026 report from OpenAI that discusses their work in disrupting malicious use of their models...
Lifecycle-Integrated Security for AI-Cloud Convergence in Cyber-Physical Infrastructure
The convergence of Artificial Intelligence AI inference pipelines with cloud infrastructure creates a dual attack surface where cloud security standards and AI governance frameworks intersect without unified enforcement mechanisms. AI governance, cloud security, and industrial control system...
Strengthening Security and Noise Resistance in One-Way Quantum Key Distribution Protocols through Hypercube-Based Quantum Walks
Quantum Key Distribution QKD is a foundational cryptographic protocol that ensures information-theoretic security. However, classical protocols such as BB84, though favored for their simplicity, offer limited resistance to eavesdropping, and perform poorly under realistic noise conditions. Recent...
Explainability-Aware Evaluation of Transfer Learning Models for IoT DDoS Detection under Resource Constraints
Distributed denial-of-service DDoS attacks threaten the availability of Internet of Things IoT infrastructures, particularly under resource-constrained deployment conditions. Although transfer learning models have shown promising detection accuracy, their reliability, computational feasibility, a...
Linux Kernel 7.x Safe Verification of XFS Scrub ioctl Support
This tool provides a safe and non-exploitative way to verify whether a mount point uses the XFS file system and whether the system kernel supports the ioctl interface for XFS metadata cleanup XFSIOCSCRUBMETADATA. The tool performs verification of the file system type to confirm it is XFS, safely...
OWASP Smart Contract Top 10
The OWASP Smart Contract Top 10: 2026 is a standard awareness document that aims to provide Web3 developers and security teams with insights into the top 10 vulnerabilities found in smart contracts. It is a sub‑project of the broader OWASP Smart Contract Security OWASP SCS initiative. It serves a...
Mass FortiGate Symlink Bypass Scanner
FortiGate mass symlink bypass scanner that adds structured validation, impact assessment, and reporting logic. It first verifies whether the target actually appears to be a FortiGate device from Fortinet using fingerprinting heuristics, which reduces false positives. Instead of testing a single...
Windows Registry Active Setup Persistence
This Metasploit module will register a payload to run via the Active Setup mechanism in Windows. Active Setup is a Windows feature that runs once per user at login. It triggers in a user context, losing privileges from admin to user...
AndroWasm: An Empirical Study on Android Malware Obfuscation through WebAssembly
In recent years, stealthy Android malware has increasingly adopted sophisticated techniques to bypass automatic detection mechanisms and harden manual analysis. Adversaries typically rely on obfuscation, anti-repacking, steganography, poisoning, and evasion techniques to AI-based tools, and...
Aether Smart Contract Security Analysis Framework 4.7.1
Aether is a Python-based framework for analyzing Solidity smart contracts, generating vulnerability findings, producing Foundry-based proof-of-concept PoC tests, and validating exploits on mainnet forks. It combines Solidity AST parsing, taint analysis, control flow graph analysis, cross-contract...
A Scan-Based Analysis of Internet-Exposed IoT Devices Using Shodan Data
An open measurement problem in IoT security is whether scan-observable network configurations encode population-level exposure risk beyond individual devices. An analysis of internet-exposed IoT endpoints using a controlled multi-country sample from Shodan Search and Shodan InternetDB, selecting...
What Hackers Talk about When They Talk about AI: Early-Stage Diffusion of a Cybercrime Innovation
The rapid expansion of artificial intelligence AI is raising concerns about its potential to transform cybercrime. Beyond empowering novice offenders, AI stands to intensify the scale and sophistication of attacks by seasoned cybercriminals. This paper examines the evolving relationship between...
Systematic Review of Lightweight Cryptographic Algorithms
The emergence of small computing devices and the integration of processing units into everyday objects has made lightweight cryptography an essential part of the security landscape. Conventional cryptographic algorithms such as AES, RSA, and DES are unsuitable for resource-constrained devices due...
Favia: Forensic Agent for Vulnerability-Fix Identification and Analysis
Identifying vulnerability-fixing commits corresponding to disclosed CVEs is essential for secure software maintenance but remains challenging at scale, as large repositories contain millions of commits of which only a small fraction address security issues. Existing automated approaches, includin...
Lightweight Cluster-Based Federated Learning for Intrusion Detection in Heterogeneous IoT Networks
The rise of heterogeneous Internet of Things IoT devices has raised security concerns due to their vulnerability to cyberattacks. Intrusion Detection Systems IDS are crucial in addressing these threats. Federated Learning FL offers a privacy-preserving solution, but IoT heterogeneity and limited...
Unknown Attack Detection in IoT Networks Using Large Language Models: A Robust, Data-Efficient Approach
The rapid evolution of cyberattacks continues to drive the emergence of unknown zero-day threats, posing significant challenges for network intrusion detection systems in Internet of Things IoT networks. Existing machine learning and deep learning approaches typically rely on large labeled...
Kill It with FIRE: On Leveraging Latent Space Directions for Runtime Backdoor Mitigation in Deep Neural Networks
Machine learning models are increasingly present in our everyday lives; as a result, they become targets of adversarial attackers seeking to manipulate the systems we interact with. A well-known vulnerability is a backdoor introduced into a neural network by poisoned training data or a malicious...
Agentic Knowledge Distillation: Autonomous Training of Small Language Models for SMS Threat Detection
SMS-based phishing smishing attacks have surged, yet training effective on-device detectors requires labelled threat data that quickly becomes outdated. To deal with this issue, we present Agentic Knowledge Distillation, which consists of a powerful LLM acts as an autonomous teacher that fine-tun...
OpenSSH 10.2p1 Authorized Keys Persistence Tool
This Metasploit Auxiliary module establishes persistent access to remote systems by adding an SSH public key to a target user's authorizedkeys file after successful authentication. The module requires valid SSH credentials password or private key and supports both Unix-like and Windows SSH...
jsonpath 1.1.1 Prototype Pollution Scanner
jsonpath version 1.1.1 prototype pollution scanner that checks if a system is vulnerable to CVE-2025-61140 without any actual exploitation...
Breaking 5G on the Lower Layer
As 3GPP systems have strengthened security at the upper layers of the cellular stack, plaintext PHY and MAC layers have remained relatively understudied, though interest in them is growing. In this work, we explore lower-layer exploitation in modern 5G, where recent releases have increased the...
Robust Vision Systems for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles: Security Challenges and Attack Vectors
This article investigates the robustness of vision systems in Connected and Autonomous Vehicles CAVs, which is critical for developing Level-5 autonomous driving capabilities. Safe and reliable CAV navigation undeniably depends on robust vision systems that enable accurate detection of objects,...
When Skills Lie: Hidden-Comment Injection in LLM Agents
LLM agents often rely on Skills to describe available tools and recommended procedures. We study a hidden-comment prompt injection risk in this documentation layer: when a Markdown Skill is rendered to HTML, HTML comment blocks can become invisible to human reviewers, yet the raw text may still b...
European Commission Cyber-Attack Response
On 30 January, the European Commission's central infrastructure managing mobile devices identified traces of a cyber-attack, which may have resulted in access to staff names and mobile numbers of some of its staff members. The Commission's swift response ensured the incident was contained and the...