PYSEC-2026-2823 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer in OpenCV

OpenCV 3.3.1 corresponding with opencv-python and opencv-contrib-python 3.3.1.11 has a Buffer Overflow in the cv::PxMDecoder::readData function in grfmtpxm.cpp, because an incorrect size value is used...

PYSEC-2026-2805 Out-of-bounds Read in OpenCV

OpenCV Open Source Computer Vision Library through 3.3 corresponding to OpenCV-Python 3.3.0.9 has an out-of-bounds read error in the cv::RBaseStream::readBlock function in modules/imgcodecs/src/bitstrm.cpp when reading an image file by using cv::imread, as demonstrated by the...

PYSEC-2026-2817 Improper Input Validation in OpenCV

OpenCV 3.0.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service segfault via vectors involving corrupt chunks. This issue was fixed in OpenCV version 3.3.1 corresponding to OpenCV 3.3.1.11...

PYSEC-2026-1796 pip Path Traversal vulnerability

When pip is installing and extracting a maliciously crafted wheel archive, files may be extracted outside the installation directory. The path traversal is limited to prefixes of the installation directory, thus isn't able to inject or overwrite executable files in typical situations...

PYSEC-2026-1965 Hugging Face Text Generation Inference vulnerable to Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

A vulnerability in huggingface/text-generation-inference version 3.3.6 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit unbounded external image fetching during input validation in VLM mode. The issue arises when the router scans inputs for Markdown image links and performs a blocking HTTP GET...

PYSEC-2026-1810 pyasn1 has a DoS vulnerability in decoder

Summary After reviewing pyasn1 v0.6.1 a Denial-of-Service issue has been found that leads to memory exhaustion from malformed RELATIVE-OID with excessive continuation octets. Details The integer issue can be found in the decoder as reloid += subId 7 + nextSubId,:...

PYSEC-2026-1358 FastAPI Api Key has a timing side-channel in verify_key that allows statistical key validity detection

Impact Timing side-channel vulnerability in verifykey. The method applied a random delay only on verification failures, allowing an attacker to statistically distinguish valid from invalid API keys by measuring response latencies. With enough repeated requests, an adversary could infer whether a...

PYSEC-2026-1373 Fickling has a bypass via runpy.run_path() and runpy.run_module()

Fickling's assessment runpy was added to the list of unsafe imports https://github.com/trailofbits/fickling/commit/9a2b3f89bd0598b528d62c10a64c1986fcb09f66. Original report Summary Fickling versions up to and including 0.1.6 do not treat Python’s runpy module as unsafe. Because of this, a malicio...

PYSEC-2026-1107 AIOHTTP vulnerable to DoS when bypassing asserts

Summary When assert statements are bypassed, an infinite loop can occur, resulting in a DoS attack when processing a POST body. Impact If optimisations are enabled -O or PYTHONOPTIMIZE=1, and the application includes a handler that uses the Request.post method, then an attacker may be able to...

PYSEC-2026-1454 Home Assistant Core before is vulnerable to Directory Traversal

Home Assistant Core before v2025.8.0 is vulnerable to Directory Traversal. The Downloader integration does not fully validate file paths during concatenation, leaving a path traversal vulnerability...

PYSEC-2026-1362 FastAPI SSP is vulnerable to Cross-site Request Forgery (CSRF) through improper OAuth parameter validation

Versions of the package fastapi-sso before 0.19.0 are vulnerable to Cross-site Request Forgery CSRF due to the improper validation of the OAuth state parameter during the authentication callback. While the getloginurl method allows for state generation, it does not persist the state or bind it to...

PYSEC-2026-1989 trytond does not enforce access rights for data export

Tryton trytond 6.0 before 7.6.11 does not enforce access rights for data export. This is fixed in 7.6.11, 7.4.21, 7.0.40, and 6.0.70...

PYSEC-2026-1762 Arbitrary Code Execution in pdfminer.six via Crafted PDF Input

Summary pdfminer.six will execute arbitrary code from a malicious pickle file if provided with a malicious PDF file. The CMapDB.loaddata function in pdfminer.six uses pickle.loads to deserialize pickle files. These pickle files are supposed to be part of the pdfminer.six distribution stored in th...

PYSEC-2026-1776 pgAdmin 4 has command injection vulnerability on Windows systems

pgAdmin 4 versions up to 9.9 are affected by a command injection vulnerability on Windows systems. This issue is caused by the use of shell=True during backup and restore operations, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary system commands by providing specially crafted file path input...

PYSEC-2026-1197 AstrBot has an arbitrary file read vulnerability in function _encode_image_bs64

AstrBot Project v3.5.22 has an arbitrary file read vulnerability in function encodeimagebs64. Since the encodeimagebs64 function defined in entities.py opens the image specified by the user in the request body and returns the image content as a base64-encoded string without checking the legitimac...

PYSEC-2026-1766 pg8000 SQL injection vulnerability via a specially crafted Python list input

SQL injection vulnerability in tlocke pg8000 1.31.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via a specially crafted Python list input to function pg8000.native.literal...

PYSEC-2026-1831 pypdf can exhaust RAM via manipulated LZWDecode streams

Impact An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing the content stream of a page using the LZWDecode filter. Patches This has been fixed in pypdf==6.1.3. Workarounds If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from P...

PYSEC-2026-1487 Keras is vulnerable to arbitrary local file loading and Server-Side Request Forgery

The Keras.Model.loadmodel method, including when executed with the intended security mitigation safemode=True, is vulnerable to arbitrary local file loading and Server-Side Request Forgery SSRF. This vulnerability stems from the way the StringLookup layer is handled during model loading from a...

PYSEC-2026-1556 llama-index has Insecure Temporary File

The llamaindex library version 0.12.33 sets the NLTK data directory to a subdirectory of the codebase by default, which is world-writable in multi-user environments. This configuration allows local users to overwrite, delete, or corrupt NLTK data files, leading to potential denial of service, dat...

PYSEC-2026-1930 Hugging Face Smolagents XPath injection vulnerability in the search_item_ctrl_f function

Hugging Face Smolagents version 1.20.0 contains an XPath injection vulnerability in the searchitemctrlf function located in src/smolagents/visionwebbrowser.py. The function constructs an XPath query by directly concatenating user-supplied input into the XPath expression without proper sanitizatio...

PYSEC-2026-1632 mkdocs-include-markdown-plugin susceptible to unvalidated input colliding with substitution placeholders

Impact CWE-20: Improper Input Validation Low impact Patches Patched in v7.1.8 commit https://github.com/mondeja/mkdocs-include-markdown-plugin/commit/7466d67aa0de8ffbc427204ad2475fed07678915 Workarounds No...

PYSEC-2026-1968 TkEasyGUI Affected by Uncontrolled Search Path Element Issue

Uncontrolled search path element issue exists in TkEasyGUI versions prior to v1.0.22. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary code may be executed with the privilege of running the program...

PYSEC-2026-1608 MaterialX Lack of MTLX Import Depth Limit Leads to DoS (Denial-Of-Service) Via Stack Exhaustion

Summary Nested imports of MaterialX files can lead to a crash via stack memory exhaustion, due to the lack of a limit on the "import chain" depth. Details The MaterialX specification supports importing other files by using XInclude tags. When parsing file imports, recursion is used to process...

PYSEC-2026-1986 Transformers's Improper Input Validation vulnerability can be exploited through username injection

Hugging Face Transformers versions up to 4.49.0 are affected by an improper input validation vulnerability in the imageutils.py file. The vulnerability arises from insecure URL validation using the startswith method, which can be bypassed through URL username injection. This allows attackers to...

PYSEC-2026-1567 LlamaIndex vulnerability in its ObsidianReader class can lead to Path Traversal exploit

A vulnerability in the ObsidianReader class of the run-llama/llamaindex repository, before version 0.5.2 specifically in version 0.12.27 of llama-index, allows for hardlink-based path traversal. This flaw permits attackers to bypass path restrictions and access sensitive system files, such as...

PYSEC-2026-1511 Langchain-Chatchat vulnerable to path traversal

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in chatchat-space Langchain-Chatchat up to 0.3.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /v1/files?purpose=assistants. The manipulation leads to path traversal. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to...

PYSEC-2026-1590 Lord of Large Language Models vulnerable to Observable Discrepancy attack via authenticate_user function

The parisneo/lollms repository is affected by a timing attack vulnerability in the authenticateuser function within the lollmsauthentication.py file. This vulnerability allows attackers to enumerate valid usernames and guess passwords incrementally by analyzing response time differences. The...

PYSEC-2026-1539 HKUDS LightRAG allows Path Traversal via function upload_to_input_dir

A vulnerability was found in HKUDS LightRAG up to 1.3.8. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function uploadtoinputdir of the file lightrag/api/routers/documentroutes.py of the component File Upload. The manipulation of the argument file.filename leads to path...

PYSEC-2026-1922 SignXML's signature verification with HMAC is vulnerable to a timing attack

When verifying signatures with X509 certificate validation turned off and HMAC shared secret set signxml.XMLVerifier.verifyrequirex509=False, hmackey=..., prior versions of SignXML are vulnerable to a potential timing attack. The verifier may leak information about the correct HMAC when comparing...

PYSEC-2026-1281 Crawl4AI SSRF vulnerability

Crawl4AI =0.4.247 is vulnerable to SSRF in /crawl4ai/asyncdispatcher.py...

PYSEC-2026-1857 PyTorch Lightning denial of service vulnerability

A vulnerability in lightning-ai/pytorch-lightning version 2.3.2 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by sending an unexpected POST request to the /api/v1/state endpoint of LightningApp. This issue occurs due to improper handling of unexpected state values, which results in the server...

PYSEC-2026-1438 H2O Vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) via `HEAD` Request

A vulnerability in the typeahead endpoint of h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0 allows for a denial of service. The endpoint performs a HEAD request to verify the existence of a specified resource without setting a timeout. An attacker can exploit this by sending multiple requests to an attacker-controll...

PYSEC-2026-1383 Flask-CORS vulnerable to Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity

corydolphin/flask-cors version 5.0.1 contains a vulnerability where the request path matching is case-insensitive due to the use of the trymatch function, which is originally intended for matching hosts. This results in a mismatch because paths in URLs are case-sensitive, but the regex matching...

PYSEC-2026-1385 Flask-CORS allows for inconsistent CORS matching

A vulnerability in corydolphin/flask-cors version 5.0.1 allows for inconsistent CORS matching due to the handling of the '+' character in URL paths. The request.path is passed through the unquoteplus function, which converts the '+' character to a space ' '. This behavior leads to incorrect path...

PYSEC-2026-1742 Open WebUI Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability

A vulnerability in open-webui/open-webui v0.3.8 allows an unauthenticated attacker to sign up with excessively large text in the 'name' field, causing the Admin panel to become unresponsive. This prevents administrators from performing essential user management actions such as deleting, editing, ...

PYSEC-2026-1733 Open WebUI Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability

In version v0.3.32 of open-webui/open-webui, the application allows users to submit large payloads in the email and password fields during the sign-in process due to the lack of character length validation on these inputs. This vulnerability can lead to a Denial of Service DoS condition when a us...

PYSEC-2026-1458 imaginAIry Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability

A Denial of Service DoS vulnerability exists in the brycedrennan/imaginairy repository, version 15.0.0. The vulnerability is present in the /api/stablestudio/generate endpoint, which can be exploited by sending an invalid request. This causes the server process to terminate abruptly, outputting...

PYSEC-2026-1859 Malciously crafted QPY files can allows Remote Attackers to Cause Denial of Service in Qiskit

Impact A maliciously crafted QPY file containing a malformed symengine serialization stream as part of the larger QPY serialization of a ParameterExpression object can cause a segfault within the symengine library, allowing an attacker to terminate the hosting process deserializing the QPY payloa...

PYSEC-2026-1630 Mitmweb API Authentication Bypass Using Proxy Server

Impact In mitmweb 11.1.0 and below, a malicious client can use mitmweb's proxy server bound to :8080 by default to access mitmweb's internal API bound to 127.0.0.1:8081 by default. In other words, while the client cannot access the API directly good, they can access the API through the proxy bad...

PYSEC-2026-1874 try/except* clauses could allow bypass RestrictedPython via type confusion bug in the CPython interpreter

Impact Via a type confusion bug in the CPython interpreter when using try/except RestrictedPython could be bypassed. We believe this should be fixed upstream in Python itself until that we remove support for try/except from RestrictedPython. It has been fixed for some Python versions. Patches...

PYSEC-2026-1493 khoj has an IDOR in subscription management allows unauthorized subscription modifications

Summary An Insecure Direct Object Reference IDOR vulnerability in the updatesubscription endpoint allows any authenticated user to manipulate other users' Stripe subscriptions by simply modifying the email parameter in the request. Details The vulnerability exists in the subscription endpoint at...

PYSEC-2026-1611 Synapse allows a a malformed invite to break the invitee's `/sync`

Impact Synapse versions before 1.120.1 fail to properly validate invites received over federation. This vulnerability allows a malicious server to send a specially crafted invite that disrupts the invited user's /sync functionality. Patches Synapse 1.120.1 rejects such invalid invites received ov...

PYSEC-2026-1156 Apache Superset: Lower privilege users are able to create Role when FAB_ADD_SECURITY_API is enabled

Improper Authorization vulnerability in Apache Superset when FABADDSECURITYAPI is enabled disabled by default. Allows for lower privilege users to use this API. issue affects Apache Superset: from 2.0.0 before 4.1.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.1.0, which fixes the issue...

PYSEC-2026-1975 Tornado has an HTTP cookie parsing DoS vulnerability

The algorithm used for parsing HTTP cookies in Tornado versions prior to 6.4.2 sometimes has quadratic complexity, leading to excessive CPU consumption when parsing maliciously-crafted cookie headers. This parsing occurs in the event loop thread and may block the processing of other requests. See...

PYSEC-2026-2070 Missing ratelimit on passwrod resets in zenml

zenml-io/zenml version 0.56.4 is vulnerable to an account takeover due to the lack of rate-limiting in the password change function. An attacker can brute-force the current password in the 'Update Password' function, allowing them to take over the user's account. This vulnerability is due to the...

PYSEC-2026-1860 Werkzeug possible resource exhaustion when parsing file data in forms

Applications using Werkzeug to parse multipart/form-data requests are vulnerable to resource exhaustion. A specially crafted form body can bypass the Request.maxformmemorysize setting. The Request.maxcontentlength setting, as well as resource limits provided by deployment software and platforms,...

PYSEC-2026-1240 changedetection.io Path Traversal

Summary When a WebDriver is used to fetch files source:file:///etc/passwd can be used to retrieve local system files, where the more traditional file:///etc/passwd gets blocked Details The root cause is the payload source:file:///etc/passwdpasses the regex here and also passes the check here wher...

PYSEC-2026-2024 vLLM denial of service vulnerability

A flaw was found in the vLLM library. A completions API request with an empty prompt will crash the vLLM API server, resulting in a denial of service...

PYSEC-2026-1117 Ankitects Anki LaTeX Blocklist Bypass vulnerability

A blocklist bypass vulnerability exists in the LaTeX functionality of Ankitects Anki 24.04. A specially crafted malicious flashcard can lead to an arbitrary file creation at a fixed path. An attacker can share a malicious flashcard to trigger this vulnerability...

PYSEC-2026-1550 SQL injection in litellm

An SQL Injection vulnerability exists in the berriai/litellm repository, specifically within the /global/spend/logs endpoint. The vulnerability arises due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command. The affected code constructs an SQL query by concatenating an unvalidat...