PYSEC-2026-3845 HTTPX2: Secure WebSocket traffic sent without TLS through SOCKS proxies

Summary httpcore2 does not start TLS for wss:// connections routed through a SOCKS5 proxy. The WebSocket opening handshake and all subsequent frames are sent in plaintext through the proxy path, despite the caller selecting the secure wss scheme. The transport flaw affects httpcore2 releases befo...

PYSEC-2026-3913 pypdf: Possible infinite loop for TreeObject.insert_child

Impact An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This requires a usually writing code path where TreeObject.insertchild is involved. Patches This has been fixed in pypdf==6.16.0. Workarounds If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes fr...

PYSEC-2026-3910 pypdf: Possible long runtimes/large memory usage when retrieving outlines

Impact An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes and large memory consumption. This requires accessing the outlines of a document with either lots of entries or nested outlines with long re-used nesting paths. Patches This has been fixed in pypdf==6.16.1...

PYSEC-2026-3884 plone.app.portlets vulnerable to denial of service via RSS feed portlet

Impact By adding an RSS portlet, and giving this a link to a very large file, a member can cause a denial of service attack, because Plone will use lots of memory. The member could also use different urls to try to get information about the internal network and open port numbers SSRF. A malicious...

PYSEC-2026-3832 eml_parser vulnerable to DoS via deeply nested parens in Received headers

Summary emlparser strips parenthesised CFWS comments from Received: headers using a regex-based fix-point loop. The loop has quadratic time complexity in the number of nested parens. A single Received: header containing 5,000 nested parens causes 1.3 seconds of CPU saturation per parsed message;...

PYSEC-2026-3866 nextcloud-mcp-server: Unauthenticated `POST /webhooks/nextcloud` allows arbitrary vector data deletion when `WEBHOOK_SECRET` is unset ( default )

Summary The POST /webhooks/nextcloud endpoint has no authentication by default: WEBHOOKSECRET defaults to None and is never required by startup validation. When unset, the receiver accepts any unauthenticated POST. The userid is taken directly from the attacker-supplied payload and passed to...

PYSEC-2026-3859 LangChain MongoDB has NoSQL Operator Injection in MongoDBSaver.list() leading to cross-tenant data exposure

Executive Summary A NoSQL injection issue exists in the langgraph-checkpoint-mongodb and langgraph-store-mongodb libraries. MongoDBSaver.list and MongoDBStore.search methods accept a filter parameter that is incorporated into MongoDB queries without sufficient validation. Because MongoDB query...

PYSEC-2026-3677 Lemur: Sub-CA creation never checks `AuthorityPermission` on the parent authority

Summary Repo under test: https://github.com/Netflix/lemur When ADMINONLYAUTHORITYCREATION=False an explicitly supported and documented configuration, POST /api/1/authorities with type=subca never verifies that the caller holds AuthorityPermission on the supplied parent authority. The parent field...

PYSEC-2026-3629 Keras: HDF5 virtual datasets can disclose local files

Keras versions up to and including 3.13.2 are vulnerable to an arbitrary HDF5 file read due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-1669. The vulnerability resides in the H5IOStore.verifydataset and fileeditor.py methods, which fail to check the dataset.isvirtual property of HDF5 datasets. This allows ...

PYSEC-2026-3653 Open WebUI: SSRF into internal services via unvalidated sub-resource requests in the Playwright web loader

Summary With the Playwright web loader enabled, Open WebUI opens user-submitted URLs in a real browser and validates the destination address before allowing the request. That check only ran for the top-level page request. Every other request the page issued was passed through unvalidated, so a pa...

PYSEC-2026-3553 python-cryptography: Duplicate self-signed intermediates can cause exponential path-building

Summary When resolving invalid certificate chains that include duplicate copies of self-signed certificates, the processing recursively invokes the same candidate, leading to an exponential blowup. Although the limitation that the chain depth cannot exceed a specified maximum depth prevents...

PYSEC-2026-3583 Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK): DNS-rebinding SSRF filter bypass in nltk.pathsec.urlopen (nltk.download / nltk.data.load) defeats ENFORCE mode

Summary nltk.pathsec provides an SSRF filter that NLTK documents as a security control, blocking loopback, private, link-local, and multicast ranges including obfuscated forms and recommending strict ENFORCE mode for security-sensitive environments. The filter is bypassable by DNS rebinding:...

PYSEC-2026-3618 Thumbor has path traversal via post-validation URL decoding bypass in file_loader

The fileloader performs unquote on the file path AFTER the abspath + startswith security check. An attacker can use percent-encoded path traversal sequences %2e%2e for .. that pass the security check as literal directory names, but are then decoded to actual .. traversal sequences. Affected code...

PYSEC-2026-3571 Flyto2 Core: Unauthenticated flyto-verification /run: callback_url SSRF and internal runner-secret exfiltration

Summary The standalone flyto-verification service exposes POST /run with no authentication, on all interfaces 0.0.0.0:8344 per the shipped Dockerfile. The request body's callbackurl is used verbatim for an outbound POST that unconditionally attaches X-Internal-Key: $FLYTORUNNERSECRET. The...

PYSEC-2026-3573 Flyto2 Core: LLM/API keys leak to an attacker-controlled base_url

Summary llm.chat reads the operator's provider key from the environment OPENAIAPIKEY, ANTHROPICAPIKEY, ... and sends it in the Authorization: Bearer header to baseurl, a parameter the caller controls. baseurl is only checked against the SSRF guard, and the guard allows any public host, so pointin...

PYSEC-2026-3560 datamodel-code-generator vulnerable to SSRF via JSON-Schema `$ref` to HTTP URL (silent by default)

Summary JSON-Schema $ref values pointing at HTTP or HTTPS URLs are silently dereferenced by datamodel-code-generator with no IP/host validation, no scheme allow-list, and redirects followed unconditionally. The --allow-remote-refs gate added in 0.56.0 defaults to None, which only emits a...

PYSEC-2026-3595 Open WebUI: Realtime endpoints accept Redis-revoked JWTs after signout/backchannel logout

Summary With Redis configured, Open WebUI supports JWT revocation: POST /api/v1/auths/signout per-token jti and OIDC back-channel logout per-user revokedat record revocations in Redis, and HTTP auth getcurrentuser rejects revoked tokens with 401. The realtime authentication surfaces do not perfor...

PYSEC-2026-3579 MySQL MCP Server is Vulnerable to SQL Injection Through its mysql URI Handler

A vulnerability was determined in designcomputer mysql-mcp-server up to 0.2.2. The impacted element is the function readresource of the file src/mysqlmcpserver/server.py of the component mysql URI Handler. This manipulation of the argument uristr causes sql injection. Remote exploitation of the...

PYSEC-2026-3478 LiteLLM: Custom Code Guardrails production endpoints bypass code safety checks

Impact LiteLLM's Custom Code Guardrails production create/update paths did not apply the same sandboxing and validation used by the test endpoint. A privileged user with access to create or update guardrails could submit custom Python code that executed in the LiteLLM proxy environment. In...

PYSEC-2026-3474 LightRAG: CORS Wildcard + Credentials Enables Any-Origin Credentialed Requests

Summary The server defaults to CORSORIGINS= combined with allowcredentials=True. Starlette's CORSMiddleware echoes the requesting origin in preflight responses when credentials are enabled, meaning every origin is effectively whitelisted for credentialed cross-origin requests. Any malicious websi...

PYSEC-2026-3494 Pillow TGA RLE encoder can serialize up to ~57 KB of adjacent heap data into generated images

Summary Pillow's TGA RLE encoder reads past its row buffer when saving a mode "1" image. Adjacent process heap bytes can be copied into the generated TGA file. The bug is reachable through the public save API: python im.saveout, format="TGA", compression="tgarle" Older affected Pillow versions us...

PYSEC-2026-3508 PraisonAI: PRAISONAI_CALL_AUTH=disabled environment variable unconditionally disables authentication

Summary Setting PRAISONAICALLAUTH=disabled completely disables all authentication on the /api/v1/agents/id/invoke endpoint. This bypass is advertised in the application's own error messages, making it likely to appear in production Docker and Compose configurations. Details python...

PYSEC-2026-3523 PraisonAI: Webhook signature verification skipped (fail-open) when secret unset, allowing forged inbound webhooks (WhatsApp & Linear bots)

The WhatsApp and Linear bot adapters verify the inbound webhook HMAC signature only when a secret is configured. When the secret environment variable is unset — the default on a fresh install and common in development — verification is skipped entirely and the webhook body is parsed and dispatche...

PYSEC-2026-3535 praisonaiagents: SSRF guard validates literal IPs only and never resolves DNS

praisonaiagents: SSRF guard validates literal IPs only and never resolves DNS Researcher: Kai Aizen — SnailSploit @SnailSploit, Adversarial & Offensive Security Research Target: https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI Weakness: CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery SSRF. --- Summary The SSRF gua...

PYSEC-2026-3527 PraisonAI: Arbitrary File Read via `@file:` Mention Path Traversal

Summary The MentionsParser in src/praisonai-agents/praisonaiagents/tools/mentions.py processes @file: mentions in agent prompts by reading arbitrary files from the filesystem. When a file path is not found relative to the workspace, the parser falls back to using the path as an absolute path...

PYSEC-2026-3503 PraisonAI: HTTPApproval dashboard renders tool arguments as raw HTML, allowing approval-page XSS to approve dangerous tools

HTTPApproval dashboard renders tool arguments as raw HTML, allowing approval-page XSS to approve dangerous tools Summary praisonai.bots.HTTPApproval renders pending tool approval arguments directly into the approval dashboard HTML. An attacker-controlled tool argument can inject JavaScript into...

PYSEC-2026-3502 PraisonAI recipe serve Typer command bypasses the non-localhost authentication guard

PraisonAI recipe serve Typer command bypasses the non-localhost authentication guard Summary PraisonAI's installed console entrypoint is Typer-first. In current releases, the recipe command is registered in the Typer app and praisonai recipe serve dispatches to the deprecated Typer command in...

PYSEC-2026-2740 Open WebUI has Blind Server Side Request Forgery in its Image Edit Functionality

Summary There is a blind server side request forgery in the functionality that allows editing an image via a prompt. The affected function will perform a GET request on the URL provided by the user. There is no restriction on the domain of the provided URL allowing the local address space to be...

PYSEC-2026-2992 pyLoad: Unbounded Memory Growth Leading to DoS and Potential DDoS in EventManager

Description: The EventManager module in pyload manages a list of Client instances for subscribing to events. The addition of each unique uuid from the getevents API causes the creation of a Client instance that gets appended to the clients list. Although there is a clean method available in the...

PYSEC-2026-2576 Langroid: Neo4jChatAgent executes LLM-generated Cypher without validation (prompt-to-Cypher injection; config-conditional RCE), mirroring the SQLChatAgent bug fixed in CVE-2026-25879

Neo4jChatAgent passes LLM-generated Cypher queries straight to the Neo4j driver with no validation, no statement-type allowlist, and no opt-out gate. The query text is influenceable by prompt injection direct user input or indirect content the agent reads back via RAG, so an attacker who can...

PYSEC-2026-2578 Langroid: Path traversal in the file tools allows read/write outside configured current directory

Summary Langroid's ReadFileTool and WriteFileTool appear to treat currdir as the intended working-directory boundary for file operations. However, the tools only change the process working directory to currdir and then operate on the user-supplied filepath without resolving and enforcing that the...

PYSEC-2026-2778 Open Babel has heap buffer overflow in ChemKin ChemKinFormat::CheckSpecies

Summary A memory-safety vulnerability in Open Babel's ChemKin parser caused a heap buffer overflow when reading a crafted input file. Details The flaw was in ChemKinFormat::CheckSpecies. A malformed species record caused the parser to write past the end of a heap-allocated buffer. Impact Open Bab...

PYSEC-2026-2622 mcp-memory-service: OAuth read-only clients can write and delete memories through MCP tools/call

Summary The HTTP MCP JSON-RPC endpoint at /mcp requires only OAuth read scope for all requests, then dispatches tools/call directly to handlers that include mutating tools. A read-only OAuth client can call storememory and deletememory through MCP even though the corresponding REST endpoints...

PYSEC-2026-2588 Lemur has an authorization bypass in StrictRolePermission / AuthorityCreatorPermission

Summary StrictRolePermission and AuthorityCreatorPermission in lemur/auth/permissions.py call flaskprincipal.Permission.init with zero Needs when their config flags are unset. Both flags defaulted to False in code prior to the fix, so this was the state of any Lemur install that hadn't explicitly...

PYSEC-2026-2688 OctoPrint has XSS in its Suppressed Command Notifications

Impact OctoPrint versions up to and including 1.11.7 as well as 2.0.0rc1 and 2.0.0rc2 are affected by a vulnerability that allows injection of arbitrary HTML and JavaScript into Suppressed Command notifications popups generated by the printer. An attacker who successfully convinces a victim to...

PYSEC-2026-2573 LangGraph Checkpoint: Unsafe JSON deserialization in checkpoint loading

Summary LangGraph's JsonPlusSerializer can reconstruct Python objects from JSON checkpoint payloads. Under conditions where someone could modify checkpoint bytes at rest in the backing store, the deserialization path could reconstruct objects beyond what the application expects, which could in tu...

PYSEC-2026-2342 amazon-braket-sdk vulnerable to Insecure Deserialization via pickle.loads()

Summary Amazon Braket SDK is an open-source Python library for interacting with the Amazon Braket quantum computing service, including managing hybrid quantum jobs and retrieving job results. An issue exists where, under certain circumstances, a remote authenticated user with S3 write access to a...

PYSEC-2026-2443 dbt MCP Server: Unauthenticated OAuth Context Endpoint Leaks dbt Platform Tokens

Unauthenticated OAuth Context Endpoint Leaks dbt Platform Tokens Summary The local OAuth helper FastAPI server bundled with dbt-mcp exposes the GET /dbtplatformcontext endpoint without any form of authentication or host-origin validation. After a user completes the OAuth login flow against dbt...

PYSEC-2026-2519 OpenStack Horizon RC file generation does not escape special characters in project names

OpenStack Horizon before 25.7.4 produces scripts for OpenStack RC file downloading that may have a crafted project name with shell metacharacters. NOTE: some parties consider this a security hardening opportunity to address certain types of user error, not a vulnerability...

PYSEC-2026-2510 Hermes Agent contains a DNS rebinding vulnerability in WebSocket endpoints that allows remote attackers to bypass Host and Origin validation

Hermes Agent before 0.16.0 contains a DNS rebinding vulnerability in WebSocket endpoints that allows remote attackers to bypass Host and Origin validation. FastAPI HTTP middleware does not execute for WebSocket upgrade requests on /api/pty, /api/ws, /api/pub, and /api/events endpoints, enabling...

PYSEC-2026-2743 Open WebUI: SSRF Protection Bypass in Playwright Web Loader via HTTP Redirects

Summary The SafePlaywrightURLLoader implements a validateurl function to prevent SSRF attacks by checking the IP address of the user-provided URL. However, this validation is performed only on the initial URL. Since Playwright automatically follows HTTP redirects 301/302 by default, an attacker c...

PYSEC-2026-2701 Open WebUI Prompt history IDOR: unbound history_id allows cross-prompt read and deletion

Summary Open WebUI's prompt version-history endpoints authorize the promptid in the URL but then act on caller-supplied history IDs without verifying that the history row belongs to that prompt historyentry.promptid == prompt.id. Three operations are affected: - GET...

PYSEC-2026-2761 Open WebUI: Forged model meta.knowledge allows cross-user file read and deletion

Summary Open WebUI lets a user who can create, update, or import workspace models store arbitrary meta.knowledge entries on their model without checking whether they own or can read the referenced files. Open WebUI then treats meta.knowledge entries of type file as an authorization source in two...

PYSEC-2026-2751 Open WebUI: Path traversal / SSRF in terminal server proxy via encoded path traversal

Summary The terminal-server reverse proxy in backend/openwebui/routers/terminals.py does not fully confine the user-controlled path segment before forwarding it to an admin-configured terminal server. An authenticated user who has been granted access to a terminal server can craft path values...

PYSEC-2026-3037 python-multipart: Semicolon treated as querystring field separator enables parameter smuggling

Summary QuerystringParser treated ; as a field separator in application/x-www-form-urlencoded bodies, in addition to &. The WHATWG URL standard, modern browsers, and Python's urllib.parse since the CVE-2021-23336 fix treat only & as a separator. This creates a parser differential: the same bytes...

PYSEC-2026-2543 kas's late signature validation may allow unnoticed repository manipulations

Impact So far, kas checks out and processes repositories regarding configuration includes prior to validating signatures of those repositories. This may allow to replace on original repository with one under the control of an attacker under very specific conditions. First of all, the attacker mus...

PYSEC-2026-2457 Docling Core: Unsafe remote filename resolution

Impact In versions = 1.5.0, = 2.74.1 Workarounds If upgrading is not immediately possible, avoid passing untrusted URLs into remote fetch functionality. References - Fix release: v2.74.1...

PYSEC-2026-2852 OpenMed vulnerable to remote code injection through privacy-filter model loading path

OpenMed before 1.5.2 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the PII privacy-filter model loading path. The privacy-filter dispatcher used broad substring matching on the user-supplied modelname parameter, allowing a value such as attacker/foo-privacy-filter-bar to route through a path...

PYSEC-2026-2659 MLflow: Any authenticated user can enumerate all gateway secrets, endpoints, and model definitions

MLflow 3.9.0 with basic-auth --app-name basic-auth fails to enforce authorization checks for multiple Gateway API 'list' endpoints. Specifically, the BEFOREREQUESTHANDLERS dictionary in mlflow/server/auth/init.py does not include entries for ListGatewaySecretInfos, ListGatewayEndpoints, and...

PYSEC-2026-2637 FoundationAgents MetaGPT: Deserialization through flawed argument mapping via Message.check_instruct_content()

A weakness has been identified in FoundationAgents MetaGPT up to 0.8.2. This affects the function Message.checkinstructcontent of the file metagpt/schema.py. Executing a manipulation of the argument mapping can lead to deserialization. The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has...