PYSEC-2026-3906 Protego has exponential backtracking ReDoS in robots.txt URL wildcard matching

Problem description Protego constructs regular expressions to match URLs against robots.txt Allow: and Disallow: directives, see protego.urlpattern.URLPattern.preparepatternforregex. Every in the directive value is translated into a lazy .? regex piece, thus a specially crafted directive value wi...

PYSEC-2026-3917 RestrictedPython guard hooks can be shadowed via positional-only arguments

Impact RestrictedPython rewrites sensitive operations to go through guard hooks. Attribute access becomes getattrobj, name, item access becomes getitemobj, key, writes go through write, and print goes through print. The embedding application supplies these hooks to enforce its policy. Argument-na...

PYSEC-2026-3861 LiteLLM vulnerable to server-side template injection in the /prompts/test endpoint

BerriAI litellm =1.82.4 is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection SSTI, which allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via a crafted dotpromptcontent parameter in the /prompts/test endpoint due to use of an unsandboxed jinja2.Environment...

PYSEC-2026-3919 senaite.core Vulnerable to Eval Injection and Missing Authorization

Summary An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the SENAITE JSON API allows any network-reachable attacker to execute arbitrary Python on the Zope worker process via a two-request anonymous chain. The /@@API/update route is reachable to anonymous callers and runs eval on...

PYSEC-2026-3851 icalendar has Algorithmic Complexity in Equality

Summary Component.eq compares subcomponents in O2^n time relative to nesting depth. Because the parser accepts arbitrarily nested components, a sub-kilobyte .ics file is enough to make a single equality check run for minutes or hang indefinitely. Any application that compares parsed components ==...

PYSEC-2026-3809 asyncssh has an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-45309 — AuthorizedKeysFile %u still escapes the intended directory via a leading ~ (and weakly via ${ENV}) username substitution

Incomplete fix for CVE-2026-45309 GHSA-g794-3fmp-753h. The 2.23.0 guard that sanitises the SSH username before %u substitution in AuthorizedKeysFile blocks /, \ and .., but does not block a leading or $ENV, both of which are re-introduced by later expansion and reach the file open — defeating the...

PYSEC-2026-3805 aiosmtplib: STARTTLS response injection

Impact When a connection is upgraded with STARTTLS, aiosmtplib reads the server's 220 go-ahead reply and immediately performs the TLS handshake without discarding any data still sitting in the receive buffer. Bytes the protocol read off the plaintext socket before the handshake survive across the...

PYSEC-2026-3812 Chainlit has command injection via MCP stdio transport that allows unauthenticated remote code execution

Am I affected? Only if your deployment sets features.mcp.enabled = true in .chainlit/config.toml. MCP has been disabled by default since v2.7.0, so most Chainlit deployments are not affected. No authentication is required: /mcp is reachable by any client that can open a session. Summary When MCP ...

PYSEC-2026-3832 eml_parser vulnerable to DoS via deeply nested parens in Received headers

Summary emlparser strips parenthesised CFWS comments from Received: headers using a regex-based fix-point loop. The loop has quadratic time complexity in the number of nested parens. A single Received: header containing 5,000 nested parens causes 1.3 seconds of CPU saturation per parsed message;...

PYSEC-2026-3833 eml_parser has parser DoS via deeply nested parentheses in e-mail headers

Summary emlparser uses the email.utils.getaddresses function from the CPython standard library to parse e-mail headers that contain e-mail addresses such as To, Cc, Bcc, From, Reply-To, Sender, .... When the input header contains a deeply nested CFWS comment / folding white space construct, the...

PYSEC-2026-3866 nextcloud-mcp-server: Unauthenticated `POST /webhooks/nextcloud` allows arbitrary vector data deletion when `WEBHOOK_SECRET` is unset ( default )

Summary The POST /webhooks/nextcloud endpoint has no authentication by default: WEBHOOKSECRET defaults to None and is never required by startup validation. When unset, the receiver accepts any unauthenticated POST. The userid is taken directly from the attacker-supplied payload and passed to...

PYSEC-2026-3811 Chainlist has SSRF via MCP SSE and streamable-http transports that allows unauthenticated internal network access

Am I affected? Only if your deployment sets features.mcp.enabled = true in .chainlit/config.toml. MCP has been disabled by default since v2.7.0, so most Chainlit deployments are not affected. No authentication is required: /mcp is reachable by any client that can open a session. Summary When MCP ...

PYSEC-2026-3916 reachy_mini Allows Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Summary The Reachy Mini daemon exposes the “/api/media/sounds/upload” endpoint without authentication and file validation mechanisms. An attacker can use this endpoint to upload malicious files into the file system that will propagate in future attacks. Compromise Chain: Unauthenticated to Full...

PYSEC-2026-3831 eml_parser has a URL extraction bypass via HTML entities in URLs

Summary emlparser performs certain validations on potential URL strings to discard bogus values. In versions prior to 3.0.2, this validation was performed before unescaping any HTML entities that might occur in the string. This caused the library to wrongfully reject valid URLs that use HTML...

PYSEC-2026-3902 praisonaiagents vulnerable to arbitrary file write via unsanitized `user_id` in `FileMemory.__init__()` — path traversal to any writable location

Summary praisonaiagents/memory/filememory.py::FileMemory.init constructs all memory file paths by directly joining the userid parameter to a base path: python self.userpath = self.basepath / userid LINE 145 — no sanitization No validation or normalization is applied to userid before the path join...

PYSEC-2026-3889 PraisonAI: Authentication fail-open in Recipe server allows unauthenticated access when API key or JWT auth is configured without a secret

Summary The PraisonAI Recipe HTTP server silently allows unauthenticated requests when auth is configured as api-key or jwt but the corresponding secret is missing. This creates an authentication fail-open condition. An operator can start the Recipe server with authentication enabled, including o...

PYSEC-2026-3932 utcp-gql SSRF: CVE-2026-44661 fix not applied to the GraphQL and WebSocket plugins

Summary The fix for CVE-2026-44661 commit 5b16e43 added the ensuresecureurl / issecureurl helpers and wired them into the three HTTP-family plugins, but it did not reach the GraphQL or WebSocket plugins. The GraphQL plugin utcp-gql still uses the startswith prefix check that the fix explicitly...

PYSEC-2026-3915 qwed-mcp has Unsafe SymPy `parse_expr()` Remote Code Execution via Unsanitized Math Expression Input

Summary verifymathexpression in qwed-mcp v0.2.0 passes attacker-controlled strings directly to SymPy's parseexpr without restricting globaldict or validating the expression's AST. Because parseexpr internally calls eval and Python automatically injects the current module's builtins when no explic...

PYSEC-2026-3892 PraisonAI: Origin-validation bypass (startswith prefix match) enables unauthenticated cross-site request forgery against the PraisonAI MCP HTTP server

Summary The PraisonAI MCP server exposes an HTTP-stream transport praisonai mcp serve --transport http-stream that binds to localhost and, by default, has no API key. Its only access control for browser-originated requests is an Origin allowlist, which the code implements as required by the MCP...

PYSEC-2026-3931 utcp-gql SSRF: CVE-2026-44661 fix not applied to the GraphQL and WebSocket plugins

Summary The fix for CVE-2026-44661 commit 5b16e43 added the ensuresecureurl / issecureurl helpers and wired them into the three HTTP-family plugins, but it did not reach the GraphQL or WebSocket plugins. The GraphQL plugin utcp-gql still uses the startswith prefix check that the fix explicitly...

PYSEC-2026-3890 PraisonAI vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery via DNS rebinding bypass in webhook_url validation

Summary The webhookurl field in the Jobs API silently passes validation when DNS resolution fails socket.gaierror, enabling DNS rebinding attacks. An attacker's domain can initially resolve to a public IP passing validation then switch to an internal IP before the server makes the HTTP request...

PYSEC-2026-3904 praisonaiagents vulnerable to SSRF in web_crawl tool via redirect-following and DNS rebinding (validate-then-fetch gap)

The webcrawl tool performs its SSRF check only on the initial URL: it resolves the hostname once with socket.gethostbyname and rejects private/loopback/link-local results. It then passes the URL to a fetcher that uses httpx.Clientfollowredirects=True - or urllib.request.urlopen when httpx is...

PYSEC-2026-3901 praisonaiagents: ast_grep_rewrite rewrites arbitrary files without the @require_approval gate enforced on every sibling mutation tool

Target: PraisonAI MervinPraison/PraisonAI Affected component: praisonaiagents/tools/astgreptool.py — astgreprewrite Affected versions: master at ce97667156a116c50b4a3d1aa21e09f048903fda; reproduced against the current praisonaiagents PyPI release praisonaiagents --rewrite --lang --update-all line...

PYSEC-2026-3894 PraisonAI: [Auth Bypass] `praisonai serve agents --api-key` is silently ignored — agent-invocation routes (`POST /agents`, `POST /agents/{agent_name}`) run unauthenticated

Summary praisonai serve agents exposes HTTP routes that invoke registered agents. The CLI advertises --api-key with help text "API key for authentication", parses it, and forwards it into ServeHandler. But createagentsapp never reads config"apikey" again and installs no auth dependency or...

PYSEC-2026-3897 PraisonAI MCP HTTP server has unauthenticated unbounded session accumulation (memory exhaustion; session TTL never enforced)

Summary The PraisonAI MCP HTTP-stream server creates a new in-memory session on every initialize request and never removes it. The cleanup routine that would expire sessions cleanupsessions is defined but never called anywhere in the codebase, and the configured session TTL is never enforced. The...

PYSEC-2026-3899 praisonaiagents: AgentServer declares auth_token but never enforces it on any route

Researcher: Kai Aizen — SnailSploit @SnailSploit, Adversarial & Offensive Security Research Target: https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI --- Package: praisonaiagents on PyPI Affected version empirically tested: 1.6.48 Component: praisonaiagents.server.AgentServer the bundled HTTP / SSE serv...

PYSEC-2026-3905 praisonaiagents has an SSRF protection bypass in `spider_tools._host_is_blocked()` via DNS-resolved hostnames (`127.0.0.1.nip.io`)

Summary praisonaiagents/tools/spidertools.py contains an SSRF protection bypass. The function hostisblocked validates URLs against a list of blocked IP literals and hostname aliases, but never performs DNS resolution. Any hostname that resolves to a private or loopback IP address — including publ...

PYSEC-2026-3888 PraisonAI: [Path Traversal] agent tools escape the configured workspace via symlinks

Summary PraisonAI's praisonai.code tool wrappers exported as CODETOOLS for agents expose a workspace setting that the module itself treats as a path-traversal security boundary — readfile, writefile, applydiff, and searchreplace explicitly call ispathwithindirectory and return "… is outside the...

PYSEC-2026-3895 PraisonAI: Webhook SSRF via DNS fail-open in `JobSubmitRequest.validate_webhook_url()` — bypass of CVE-2026-40114

Summary praisonai/jobs/models.py::JobSubmitRequest.validatewebhookurl validates webhook URLs by resolving the hostname and checking whether the IP is private. When DNS resolution fails socket.gaierror, the validator silently passes the URL via except socket.gaierror: pass. Additionally, even when...

PYSEC-2026-3900 praisonaiagents has a `web_crawl` SSRF protection bypass via unchecked redirect targets

Summary praisonaiagents.tools.webcrawltools.webcrawl validates the initial URL and blocks direct loopback/private destinations by default, but the default httpx fallback still uses httpx.Clientfollowredirects=True and does not revalidate redirect targets. An attacker-controlled public URL can pas...

PYSEC-2026-3862 mcp-contextforge-gateway has RestrictedPython sandbox bypass via getattr builtin in python_sandbox_server

Commit: f855e54d5b7bc1c91b977574a03b91eff6b86bb6 Component: mcp-servers/python/pythonsandboxserver/src/pythonsandboxserver/serverfastmcp.py Vulnerability RestrictedPython's sandbox in ContextForge's pythonsandboxserver sub-project allows arbitrary Python execution via three compounding weaknesses...

PYSEC-2026-3898 praisonaiagents web_crawl vulnerable to SSRF via redirect-following

Summary webcrawl an exported, model-callable tool validates only the INITIAL URL's resolved IP against a private/loopback blocklist, then fetches with httpx.Clientfollowredirects=True and never re-validates redirect targets. An attacker who controls the agent's crawl target a malicious task, or...

PYSEC-2026-3867 NLTK AllowlistUnpickler dotted-name validation bypass allows remote code execution

NLTK before 3.10.3 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in AllowlistUnpickler that validates only the pickle module string and not the global name, allowing attackers to resolve dotted names by attribute traversal to callables outside the allowlisted namespace. Attackers can craft...

PYSEC-2026-3824 django CMS: Page cache ignores plugin-declared Vary headers (disclosure & poisoning)

Summary The CMS page cache key ignores the request headers that plugins declare via getvarycacheon. The header is added to the response Vary header, but the CMS's own cache key does not incorporate the header values, so the first visitor's variant is served to all subsequent visitors regardless o...

PYSEC-2026-3850 Hydra: hydra.utils.instantiate with untrusted config can lead to code execution

Summary hydra.utils.instantiate resolves and calls Python objects from config. If an application passes untrusted config to instantiate, an attacker who controls target and its arguments can cause arbitrary code execution in the consuming process. Hydra is not a network service. Exploitation...

PYSEC-2026-3822 django CMS: Plugin move endpoint allows cyclic reparenting (DoS)

Summary The moveplugin admin endpoint does not prevent a plugin from being reparented under itself or one of its own descendants. Doing so creates a cycle in the plugin tree, after which the recursive descendant/ancestor SQL queries loop without terminating, stalling the request worker. Details...

PYSEC-2026-3939 Wagtail: Improper restriction handling on Pages admin API

Impact The internal Pages admin API incorrectly returns page fields without access control when they are declared in apifields. A user with access to the Wagtail admin can use this API to fetch draft and live page fields’ contents that are part of apifields on the base page model title, slug,...

PYSEC-2026-3825 django CMS: Stored XSS in edit-mode plugin exception rendering

Summary When plugin rendering fails in edit mode, django CMS renders a cms-rendering-exception block so editors can see that a placeholder could not be rendered. Older code built that block's heading by interpolating the exception message, placeholder/source strings, and the failing plugin's shor...

PYSEC-2026-3823 django CMS: Missing authorization in `render_object_structure` discloses non-PageContent placeholder structure to low-privileged staff

Summary The django-cms frontend-editing structure endpoint GET //admin/cms/placeholder/object//structure// did not perform an object-level authorization check for non-PageContent objects. Any authenticated, active staff user could request the structure endpoint for a frontend-editable object a...

PYSEC-2026-3820 django CMS: Clipboard copy IDOR discloses unauthorized plugin content

Summary The clipboard copy paths of the copyplugins admin endpoint validate only the target the user's own clipboard and skip source-side authorization. A staff user can copy plugins out of a placeholder they have no permission on into their clipboard, then read the secret content. Details In...

PYSEC-2026-3821 django CMS: Broken access control in page *Duplicate* allows reading the content of any page (cross-site / restriction bypass)

Impact The only authorization gate on the duplicate flow is PageAdmin.hasaddpermission, which checks usercanaddpageuser, site / usercanaddsubpage... — i.e. “may this user create a page at all”. Nothing checks the user’s relationship to the page being copied: - cms/admin/forms.py —...

PYSEC-2026-3826 django CMS: Structure endpoint bypasses page-view permission

Summary The structure-board endpoint renderobjectstructure renders a page's plugin structure without verifying that the requesting user is allowed to view the page. The edit and preview endpoints enforce this via renderpage, but the structure endpoint does not, allowing a low-privileged staff use...

PYSEC-2026-3807 asteval has a Sandbox Escape via BaseException Subclasses

Summary An attacker who can supply expressions to asteval.Interpreter.eval can raise SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt, GeneratorExit, or BaseException from inside the sandbox. These exceptions are subclasses of BaseException but not Exception, so they bypass the except Exception: safety net in both...

PYSEC-2026-3859 LangChain MongoDB has NoSQL Operator Injection in MongoDBSaver.list() leading to cross-tenant data exposure

Executive Summary A NoSQL injection issue exists in the langgraph-checkpoint-mongodb and langgraph-store-mongodb libraries. MongoDBSaver.list and MongoDBStore.search methods accept a filter parameter that is incorporated into MongoDB queries without sufficient validation. Because MongoDB query...

PYSEC-2026-3860 LangChain MongoDB has NoSQL Operator Injection in MongoDBSaver.list() leading to cross-tenant data exposure

Executive Summary A NoSQL injection issue exists in the langgraph-checkpoint-mongodb and langgraph-store-mongodb libraries. MongoDBSaver.list and MongoDBStore.search methods accept a filter parameter that is incorporated into MongoDB queries without sufficient validation. Because MongoDB query...

PYSEC-2026-3946 Xinference vulnerable to remote code execution via unsafe `eval()` in Llama3 tool-call parsing

Summary Xinference used Python's unsafe eval function when parsing Llama3 tool-call output generated by a large language model. Because the model output can be influenced by attacker-controlled prompts sent to the chat completion API, a remote attacker can craft prompts that cause the model to...

PYSEC-2026-3858 langgraph-api: Incomplete assistant authorization in LangGraph Server run creation

Summary In affected versions of langgraph-api the LangGraph Server runtime, the run-creation path authorized the assistant attached to a run using a different authorization event than the rest of the assistant-handling code paths. Direct assistant reads and cron creation dispatch the...

PYSEC-2026-3857 langgraph-api: Relative webhook targets in LangGraph Server can reach in-process routes without authentication

Summary In affected versions of langgraph-api the LangGraph Server runtime, a run or cron could be created with a relative webhook target. When the server later delivers such a webhook, it routes the request back into the same application through an in-process loopback transport that the...

PYSEC-2026-3818 Copier has a trust-prefix bypass via path traversal that runs tasks unprompted

Copier: trust-prefix bypass via path traversal runs tasks unprompted Summary In copier = 9.5.0, = 9.15.1, the trust setting's prefix match copier/settings.py compares the template URL against a trusted prefix with a raw str.startswith and no path normalization, while the URL is normalized when th...

PYSEC-2026-3865 MLflow AI Gateway permits SSRF through an unvalidated api_base

MLflow's AI Gateway accepts an authconfig.apibase value when creating a gateway secret mlflow/server/handlers.py, creategatewaysecret with no validation of scheme, host, or IP range; the value is stored verbatim. The gateway proxy endpoint mlflow/server/gatewayapi.py, rawproxy subsequently issues...