Trailing whitespace in IP address hostnames can bypass same-origin policy — Mozilla

Security researcher Michał Bentkowski reported that adding white-space characters to hostnames that are IP addresses can bypass same-origin policy. This flaw was caused by trailing whitespaces being evaluated differently when parsing IP addresses instead of alphanumeric hostnames. This could lead...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:42.0 / rv:38.4) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of the...

JavaScript garbage collection crash with Java applet — Mozilla

Mozilla community member Vytautas Staraitis reported an issue with the interaction of Java applets and JavaScript. The Java plugin can deallocate a JavaScript wrapper when it is still in use, which leads to a JavaScript garbage collection crash. This crash is potentially exploitable...

Vulnerabilities found through code inspection — Mozilla

Security researcher Ronald Crane reported three vulnerabilities affecting released code that were found through code inspection. These included a buffer overflow in the ANGLE graphics library and two issues of missing status checks in SVG rendering and during cryptographic key manipulation. These...

Information disclosure through NTLM authentication — Mozilla

Security researcher Tim Brown reported that Firefox discloses the hostname and possibly the Windows domain through NTLM-based HTTP authentication when sending type 3 messages as part of the authentication exchange. This is because the Workstation field is populated with the hostname of the system...

Mixed content WebSocket policy bypass through workers — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Ehsan Akhgari reported a mechanism through which a web worker could be used to bypass secure requirements for WebSockets when workers are used to create WebSockets. This allows for the bypassing of mixed content WebSocket policy...

NSS and NSPR memory corruption issues — Mozilla

Mozilla engineers Tyson Smith and David Keeler reported a use-after-poison and buffer overflow in the ASN.1 decoder in Network Security Services NSS. These issues were in octet string parsing and were found through fuzzing and code inspection. If these issues were triggered, they would lead to a...

Disabling scripts in Add-on SDK panels has no effect — Mozilla

Add-on authors Jason Hamilton and Peter Arremann with AMO editor Sylvain Giroux reported a vulnerability when a panel is created using the Add-on SDK in a browser extension. Defining a panel with script: false is supposed to disable script execution but it was found that inline script would still...

Android intents can be used on Firefox for Android to open privileged files — Mozilla

Security researcher Muneaki Nishimura reported that on Firefox for Android, a search engine can be registered and used to launch Firefox through an Android intent. When Firefox for Android is launched, the URL can executed with Firefox's system privileges if the crash reporter is used. This allow...

Firefox for Android addressbar can be removed after fullscreen mode — Mozilla

Security researcher Jordi Chancel reported when Firefox for Android exits fullscreen mode, it can be induce through script to not restore the addressbar when the window is redrawn in normal mode. This could allow an attacker to spoof the addressbar with their own content...

Reading sensitive profile files through local HTML file on Android — Mozilla

Security researcher Jordi Chancel reported an issue in Firefox for Android where a locally saved HTML file could use file: URIs to trigger the download of additional files or opening of cached profile data without user awareness...

Cross-origin restriction bypass using Fetch — Mozilla

Security researcher Abdulrahman Alqabandi reported that the fetch API did not correctly implement the Cross-Origin Resource Sharing CORS specification, allowing a malicious page to access private data from other origins. Mozilla developer Ben Kelly independently reported the same issue...

Scripted proxies can access inner window — Mozilla

Security researcher André Bargull reported that when a web page creates a scripted proxy for the window with a handler defined a certain way, a reference to the inner window will be passed, rather than that of the outer window in violation of the specification...

Use-after-free with shared workers and IndexedDB — Mozilla

Security researcher Looben Yang discovered a use-after-free vulnerability when using a shared worker with IndexedDB due to a race condition with the worker. This results in a potentially exploitable crash that can be triggered through web content...

Arbitrary file manipulation by local user through Mozilla updater — Mozilla

Security researcher Holger Fuhrmannek reported that when the Mozilla updater is run, the updater can be manipulated to load the updated files from a working directory under user control in concert with junctions. When the updates are run by the Mozilla Maintenance Service on Windows, these...

Memory safety errors in libGLES in the ANGLE graphics library — Mozilla

Security researcher Ronald Crane reported two issues in the libGLES portions of the ANGLE graphics library, used for WebGL and OpenGL content on Windows systems. The first of these is a missing bounds check leading to memory safety errors when manipulating shaders which could result in the writin...

Vulnerabilities found through code inspection — Mozilla

Security researcher Ronald Crane reported eight vulnerabilities affecting released code that were found through code inspection. These included several potential memory safety issues resulting from the use of snprintf, one use of unowned memory, one use of a string without overflow checks, and fi...

Buffer overflow while decoding WebM video — Mozilla

Using the Address Sanitizer tool, security researcher Atte Kettunen discovered a buffer overflow in the nestegg library when decoding a WebM format video with maliciously formatted headers. This leads to a potentially exploitable crash...

Site attribute spoofing on Android by pasting URL with unknown scheme — Mozilla

Security researcher Jordi Chancel reported that on Firefox for Android, when a URL is pasted with an unknown protocol, such as secure: or httpz:, the pasted URL is shown in the addressbar but no navigation occurs. Other addressbar attributes present before this pasted URL is entered will continue...

JavaScript immutable property enforcement can be bypassed — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Jeff Walden reported that in Gecko's implementation of ECMAScript 5 API's enforces non-configurable properties with logic specific to each API. Scripts that do not go through these APIs can bypass these protections and make changes to the immutable properties in violation of...

Out of bounds read in QCMS library with ICC V4 profile attributes — Mozilla

Security researcher Felix Gröbert of Google discovered an out of bounds read in the QCMS color management library while manipulating an image with specific attributes in its ICC V4 profile. This causes a crash and could lead to information disclosure...

Dragging and dropping images exposes final URL after redirects — Mozilla

Security researcher Mario Gomes reported that when a previously loaded image on a page is drag and dropped into content after a redirect, the redirected URL is available to scripts. This is a violation of the Fetch specification's defined behavior for "Atomic HTTP redirect handling" which states...

URL spoofing in reader mode — Mozilla

Security researcher Juho Nurminen reported a mechanism to spoof the URL displayed in the addressbar in reader mode by manipulating the loaded URL. This flaw allows for the URL displayed to be different than that the web content rendered. This allows for potential spoofing but the effects are...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:41.0 / rv:38.3) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of the...

Errors in the handling of CORS preflight request headers — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Ehsan Akhgari reported two issues with Cross-origin resource sharing CORS "preflight" requests...

Out-of-bounds read during 2D canvas display on Linux 16-bit color depth systems — Mozilla

Security researcher Francisco Alonso of the NowSecure Research Team used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover an out-of-bounds read issue during 2D canvas rendering. This was due to an issue in the cairo graphics library when surfaces are created with 32-bit color depth but displayed on a 16-bi...

Use-after-free while manipulating HTML media content — Mozilla

An anonymous researcher reported, via HP's Zero Day Initiative, a use-after-free vulnerability with HTML media elements on a page during script manipulation of the URI table of these elements. This results in a potentially exploitable crash...

Crash when using debugger with SavedStacks in JavaScript — Mozilla

Security researcher Spandan Veggalam reported a crash while using the debugger API with SavedStacks in JavaScript. This crash can only occurs when the debugger is in use but may be potentially exploitable...

Memory leak in mozTCPSocket to servers — Mozilla

Security researcher David Chan reported that Mozilla's mozTCPSocket implementation could leak data past the end of an array, allowing for the potential exposure of memory or private data to malicious servers...

Information disclosure via the High Resolution Time API — Mozilla

Security researchers Yossef Oren, Vasileios P. Kemerlis, Simha Sethumadhavan, Angelos D. Keromytis of Columbia University's Network Security Lab reported a method of using the High Resolution Time API for side channel attacks. This attack uses JavaScript loaded through a hostile web page to track...

Buffer overflow in libvpx while parsing vp9 format video — Mozilla

Security researcher Khalil Zhani reported that a maliciously crafted vp9 format video could be used to trigger a buffer overflow while parsing the file. This leads to a potentially exploitable crash due to a flaw in the libvpx library...

Use-after-free when resizing canvas element during restyling — Mozilla

Mozilla community member Jean-Max Reymond discovered a use-after-free vulnerability with a element on a page. This occurs when a resize event is triggered in concert with style changes but the canvas references have been recreated in the meantime, destroying the originally referenced context. Thi...

Add-on notification bypass through data URLs — Mozilla

Security researcher Bas Venis reported a mechanism where add-ons could be installed from a different source than user expectations. Normally, when a user enters the URL to an add-on directly in the addressbar, warning prompts are bypassed because it is the result of direct user action. He...

Integer overflows in libstagefright while processing MP4 video metadata — Mozilla

Security researcher Joshua Drake reported potential integer overflows in the libstagefright library while processing video sample metadata in MPEG4 video files. This can lead to a potentially exploitable crash...

Out-of-bounds read with malformed MP3 file — Mozilla

Security researcher Aki Helin used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover an out-of-bounds read during playback of a malformed MP3 format audio file which switches sample formats. This could trigger a potentially exploitable crash or the reading of out-of-bounds memory content in some circumstanc...

Overflow issues in libstagefright — Mozilla

An anonymous researcher reported, via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative, two integer overflows in the libstagefright library that could be triggered by a malicious 'saio' chunk in an MPEG4 video. These overflows allowed for potential arbitrary code execution. This issue was independently reporte...

Buffer overflows on Libvpx when decoding WebM video — Mozilla

Security researcher Abhishek Arya Inferno of the Google Chrome Security Team used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover two buffer overflow issues in the Libvpx library used for WebM video when decoding a malformed WebM video file. These buffer overflows result in potentially exploitable crashes...

Use-after-free in XMLHttpRequest with shared workers — Mozilla

Security researcher Looben Yang discovered a use-after-free vulnerability when recursively calling .open on an XMLHttpRequest in a SharedWorker...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:40.0 / rv:38.2) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of the...

Mozilla Content Security Policy allows for asterisk wildcards in violation of CSP specification — Mozilla

Mozilla security engineer Christoph Kerschbaumer reported a discrepancy in Mozilla's implementation of Content Security Policy and the CSP specification. The specification states that blob:, data:, and filesystem: URLs should be excluded in case of a wildcard when matching source expressions but...

Arbitrary file overwriting through Mozilla Maintenance Service with hard links — Mozilla

Security researcher James Forshaw, security researcher with Google Project Zero, reported that the Mozilla Maintenance Service on Windows can be made to write its log file in a restricted location with an arbitrary file name through the use of a hard link by means of a race condition. This can...

Crash when using shared memory in JavaScript — Mozilla

Security researcher Jukka Jylänki reported a crash that occurs because JavaScript, when using shared memory, does not properly gate access to Atomics or SharedArrayBuffer views in some contexts. This leads to a non-exploitable crash...

Redefinition of non-configurable JavaScript object properties — Mozilla

Security researcher André Bargull reported non-configurable properties on JavaScript objects can be redefined while parsing JSON in violation of the ECMAScript 6 standard. This allows malicious web content to bypass same-origin policy by editing these properties to arbitrary values...

Vulnerabilities found through code inspection — Mozilla

Security researcher Ronald Crane reported three vulnerabilities affecting released code that were found through code inspection. These included one use of unowned memory, one use of a deleted object, and one memory safety bug. These do not all have clear mechanisms to be exploited through web...

Heap overflow in gdk-pixbuf when scaling bitmap images — Mozilla

Security researcher Gustavo Grieco reported a heap overflow in gdk-pixbuf affecting Linux systems using Gnome. This issue is triggered by the scaling of a malformed bitmap format image and results in a potentially exploitable crash...

Feed protocol with POST bypasses mixed content protections — Mozilla

Security researcher Masato Kinugawa reported that opening a target page using a POST to the url prefixed with the feed: protocol disables the mixed content blocker for that page. This could allow for the risk of a man-in-the-middle MITM scripting attack on pages that accidentally include insecure...

Use-after-free in MediaStream playback — Mozilla

Security researcher SkyLined reported a use-after-free issue in how audio is handled through the Web Audio API during MediaStream playback through interactions with the Web Audio API. This results in a potentially exploitable crash...

Out-of-bounds write with Updater and malicious MAR file — Mozilla

Security researcher Holger Fuhrmannek reported that if the Updater opens a MAR format file with a specially crafted name, an out-of-bounds write will occur. This can lead to a potentially exploitable crash but requires that the malicious MAR format file be present on the local system and the...

UMS (USB) mounting after reboot even without unlocking — Mozilla

Clement Lefevre reported a bug in USB Mass Storage handling of Firefox OS that would allow unauthorized access to device data through the USB interface. The logic error would under certain circumstances expose USB media volumes to USB hosts while the device is locked with a pass code, for example...

Wifi direct system messages don't require a permission — Mozilla

Paul Theriault of Mozilla discovered a privacy issue with a WiFi-related system message that wasn't properly restricted to apps with the "wifi-manage" permission. As a result, even unprivileged apps could have received those messages, allowing them to extract limited information from a vulnerable...