XSS hazard using third-party stylesheets and XBL bindings — Mozilla

Web developer Cefn Hoile reported that sites which allow users to embed third-party stylesheets are vulnerable to script injection attacks using XBL bindings. While this behavior was documented previously, it was determined that this particular risk was not well-understood by some websites. To...

XUL Popup Spoofing — Mozilla

Chris Thomas demonstrated that XUL popups opened by web content could be placed outside the boundaries of the content area. This could be used to spoof or hide parts of the browser chrome such as the location bar...

PAC privilege escalation using Function.prototype.call — Mozilla

mozbugra4 reports that a malicious Proxy AutoConfig PAC server could serve a PAC script that can execute code with elevated privileges by setting the required FindProxyForURL function to the eval method on a privileged object that leaked into the PAC sandbox. By redirecting the victim to a...

File stealing by changing input type — Mozilla

Claus Jörgensen reports that a text input box can be pre-filled with a filename and then turned into a file-upload control with the contents intact, allowing a malicious website the ability to steal any local file whose name they can guess...

PLUGINSPAGE privileged javascript execution — Mozilla

When a webpage requires a plugin that is not installed the user can click to launch the Plugin Finder Service PFS to find an appropriate plugin. If the service does not have an appropriate plugin the EMBED tag is checked for a PLUGINSPAGE attribute, and if one is found the PFS dialog will contain...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 140.3 — Mozilla

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird ESR 140.2, Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code...

Use-after-free in DTLS during WebRTC session shutdown — Mozilla

Security researcher Looben Yang reported a use-after-free vulnerability in WebRTC. This occurs during WebRTC session shutdown when DTLS objects in memory are freed while still actively in use. This results in a potentially exploitable crash...

Partial same-origin-policy through setting location.host through data URI — Mozilla

Security researcher Armin Ebert reported that the location.host property can be set to an arbitrary string after creating an invalid data: URI. This allows for a bypass of some same-origin policy protections. This issue is mitigated by the data: URI in use and any same-origin checks for http: or...

Privilege escalation through file deletion by Maintenance Service updater — Mozilla

Security researcher Holger Fuhrmannek reported an issue where the Mozilla Maintenance Service updater on Windows can delete arbitrary files because of its privileged system access. This file deletion can then potentially be used for further privilege escalation. This flaw requires users to execut...

Application Reputation service disabled in Firefox 43 — Mozilla

Mozilla developer François Marier reported that the Firefox was unable to reach the Application Reputation service due to a bug introduced in Firefox 43, disabling the ability to warn against potentially malicious downloads. Other parts of the Safe Browsing feature, for example the warnings about...

Addressbar spoofing through stored data url shortcuts on Firefox for Android — Mozilla

Security researcher Muneaki Nishimura reported an issue with displayed URLs and bookmarks on Firefox for Android. If a data: URL is opened from a stored shortcut on the homescreen or from a BOOKMARK intent from another installed Android application, the addressbar continues to show the data: url...

JavaScript garbage collection crash with Java applet — Mozilla

Mozilla community member Vytautas Staraitis reported an issue with the interaction of Java applets and JavaScript. The Java plugin can deallocate a JavaScript wrapper when it is still in use, which leads to a JavaScript garbage collection crash. This crash is potentially exploitable...

Disabling scripts in Add-on SDK panels has no effect — Mozilla

Add-on authors Jason Hamilton and Peter Arremann with AMO editor Sylvain Giroux reported a vulnerability when a panel is created using the Add-on SDK in a browser extension. Defining a panel with script: false is supposed to disable script execution but it was found that inline script would still...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:37.0 / rv:31.6) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of the...

Buffer overflow while parsing media content — Mozilla

Security researcher Abhishek Arya Inferno of the Google Chrome Security Team used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover a buffer overflow during the parsing of media content. This leads to a potentially exploitable crash...

Arbitrary code execution using SJOW and fast native function — Mozilla

Mozilla security researcher mozbugra4 reported that when content script which is running in a chrome context accesses a content object via SJOW, the content code can gain access to an object from the chrome scope and use that object to run arbitrary JavaScript with chrome privileges...

Location bar spoofing via tall line-height Unicode characters — Mozilla

Security researcher Juan Pablo Lopez Yacubian reported that the default Windows font used to render the locationbar and other text fields was improperly displaying certain Unicode characters with tall line-height. In such cases the tall line-height would cause the rest of the text in the input...

Crash and remote code execution during Flash player unloading — Mozilla

Security researcher Attila Suszter reported that when a page contains a Flash object which presents a slow script dialog, and the page is navigated while the dialog is still visible to the user, the Flash plugin is unloaded resulting in a crash due to a call to the deleted object. This crash coul...

Arbitrary code execution via XUL tree element — Mozilla

Security researcher Nils reported via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative that the XUL tree method moveToEdgeShift was in some cases triggering garbage collection routines on objects which were still in use. In such cases, the browser would crash when attempting to access a previously destroyed...

Directives to not cache pages ignored — Mozilla

Paul Nel reported that certain HTTP directives to not cache web pages, Cache-Control: no-store and Cache-Control: no-cache for HTTPS pages, were being ignored by Firefox 3. On a shared system, applications relying upon these HTTP directives could potentially expose private data. Another user on t...

Additional XSS attack vectors in feed preview — Mozilla

Mozilla security researcher mozbugra4 reported an additional variation on the feed preview vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox 2.0.0.17. mozbugra4 demonstrated that it was still possible to use the feed preview as a vector for JavaScript privilege escalation. An attacker could use this issue to run...

URL token stealing via stylesheet redirect — Mozilla

Security researcher Martin Straka reported that Gecko-based browsers update the .href property of stylesheet DOM nodes to reflect the final URI of the stylesheet after following any 302 redirects much as the document.location property is updated. This differs from other browsers and could...

Referer-spoofing via window.location race condition — Mozilla

Gregory Fleischer demonstrated that it was possible to generate a fake HTTP Referer header by exploiting a timing condition when setting the window.location property. This could be used to conduct a Cross-site Request Forgery CSRF attack against websites that rely only on the Referer header as...

onUnload Tailgating — Mozilla

Michal Zalewski demonstrated that onUnload event handlers had access to the address of the new page about to be loaded, even if the navigation was triggered from outside the page content such as by using a bookmark, pressing the back button, or typing an address into the location bar. If the...

Unauthorized access to wyciwyg:// documents — Mozilla

Michal Zalewski reported that it was possible to bypass the same-origin checks and read from cached wyciwyg documents. It is possible to access wyciwyg:// documents without proper same domain policy checks through the use of HTTP 302 redirects. This enables the attacker to steal sensitive data...

Crashes with evidence of memory corruption (rv:1.8.0.10/1.8.1.2) — Mozilla

As part of the Firefox 2.0.0.2 and 1.5.0.10 update releases we fixed several bugs to improve the stability of the product. Some of these were crashes that showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort at least some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code...

Mozilla SVG Processing Remote Code Execution — Mozilla

Appending an SVG comment DOM node from one document into another type of document such as HTML in some cases results in a crash due to memory corruption that can be exploited to run arbitrary code...

Crashes with evidence of memory corruption (rv:1.8.0.5) — Mozilla

As part of the Firefox 1.5.0.5 stability and security release, developers in the Mozilla community looked for and fixed several crash bugs to improve the stability of Mozilla clients. Some of these crashes showed evidence of memory corruption that we presume could be exploited to run arbitrary co...

Double-free on malformed VCard — Mozilla

Masatoshi Kimura reported a hang caused by a double-free in Thunderbird when processing a large VCard with invalid base64 characters in it. Since an attacker can supply an arbitrary amount of well-formed VCard data before introducing the error we presume this could be exploited to run code of the...

Web site XSS using BOM on UTF-8 pages — Mozilla

Masatoshi Kimura reports that the Unicode Byte-order-Mark BOM is stripped from UTF-8 pages during the conversion to Unicode before the parser sees the web page. As a result the parser will see and process script tags that web input sanitizers may miss because they appear as "scrBOMipt" or similar...

Code execution through shared function objects — Mozilla

Improper cloning of base objects allowed web content scripts to walk up the prototype chain to get to a privileged object. This could be used to execute code with enhanced privileges...

Security vulnerability fixed in Firefox 137.0.2 — Mozilla

A race condition existed in nsHttpTransaction that could have been exploited to cause memory corruption, potentially leading to an exploitable condition...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox 134 — Mozilla

In resizeToAtLeast of SkRegion.cpp, there was a possible out of bounds write due to an integer overflow When redirecting to an invalid protocol scheme, an attacker could spoof the address bar. Note: This issue only affected Android operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected. Under...

Reader Mode pages have chrome privileges — Mozilla

Security researcher Warren He reported that when a page is transitioned into Reader Mode in Firefox for Android, the resulting page has chrome privileges and its content is not thoroughly sanitized. A successful attack requires user enabling of reader mode for a malicious page, which could then...

use after free in nsXBLDocumentInfo::ReadPrototypeBindings — Mozilla

Mozilla developers Andrew McCreight and Olli Pettay found that ReadPrototypeBindings will leave a XBL binding in a hash table even when the function fails. If this occurs, when the cycle collector reads this hash table and attempts to do a virtual method on this binding a crash will occur. This...

Use-after-free crash in HTML parser — Mozilla

Security researcher Alin Rad Pop of Secunia Research reported that the HTML parser incorrectly freed used memory when insufficient space was available to process remaining input. Under such circumstances, memory occupied by in-use objects was freed and could later be filled with attacker-controll...

Heap overflow in certificate regexp parsing — Mozilla

Moxie Marlinspike reported a heap overflow vulnerability in the code that handles regular expressions in certificate names. This vulnerability could be used to compromise the browser and run arbitrary code by presenting a specially crafted certificate to the client. This code provided compatibili...

URL spoofing with invalid unicode characters — Mozilla

Mozilla add-on developer Pavel Cvrcek reported that certain invalid unicode characters, when used as part of an IDN, are displayed as whitespace in the location bar. This whitespace could be used to force part of the URL out of view in the location bar. An attacker could use this vulnerability to...

Malicious search plugins can inject code into arbitrary sites — Mozilla

Security researcher Prateek Saxena reported that a malicious MozSearch plugin could be created using a javascript: URI in the SearchForm value. This URI is used as the default landing page when an empty search is performed. If an attacker could get a user to install the malicious plugin and perfo...

Mozilla Firefox XUL Linked Clones Double Free Vulnerability — Mozilla

An anonymous researcher, via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative program, reported a vulnerability in Mozilla's garbage collection process. The vulnerability was caused by improper memory management of a set of cloned XUL DOM elements which were linked as a parent and child. After reloading the...

Faulty .properties file results in uninitialized memory being used — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Daniel Glazman demonstrated that an improperly encoded .properties file in an add-on can result in uninitialized memory being used. This could potentially result in small chunks of data formerly used by other programs being exposed to the add-on code. If the localized string wer...

XSS through JavaScript same-origin violation — Mozilla

Mozilla contributor mozbugra4 submitted a set of vulnerabilities which allow scripts from one document to be executed in the context of a different document. These vulnerabilities could be used by an attacker to violate the same-origin policy and perform an XSS attack against arbitrary sites,...

XUL pages can hide the window titlebar — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Eli Friedman discovered that web pages written in the XUL markup language rather than the usual HTML can hide their window's titlebar. It may have been possible to abuse this ability to create more convincing spoof and phishing pages...

Information disclosure through cache collisions — Mozilla

Aad reported that two web pages can collide in the disk cache with the result that depending on order loaded the end of the longer document can be appended to the shorter when the shorter is reloaded from the cache. It is possible a determined hacker could construct a targeted attack to steal som...

Embedded nulls in location.hostname confuse same-domain checks — Mozilla

Michal Zalewski demonstrated that setting location.hostname to a value with embedded null characters can confuse the browsers domain checks. Setting the value triggers a load, but the networking software reads the hostname only up to the null character while other checks for "parent domain" start...

XSS and local file access by opening blocked popupsand local file access by opening blocked popups — Mozilla

shutdown reported that if you could convince a user to open a blocked popup you could perform a cross-site scripting attack against any site that contains a frame whose source is a data: URL. To accomplish this the attacker's site would have to frame the target site plus another frame whose sourc...

XSS using outer window's Function object — Mozilla

mozbugra4 demonstrated that the Function prototype regression described in bug 355161 could be exploited to bypass the protections against cross site script XSS injection, which could be used to steal credentials or sensitive data from arbitrary sites or perform destructive actions on behalf of a...

LiveConnect crash finalizing JS objects — Mozilla

Steven Michaud reported a crash in LiveConnect, the bridge code that allows Java applets and web JavaScript to communicate. The crash is due to re-use of an already-freed object and we presume this could be exploited with enough effort...

RSA Signature Forgery — Mozilla

Philip Mackenzie and Marius Schilder of Google informed us of Daniel Bleichenbacher's recent presentation of a common implementation error in RSA signature verification, a failure to account for extra data in the signature. For signatures with a small exponent such as 3 it is possible for an...

XSS with XPCNativeWrapper(window).Function(...) — Mozilla

shutdown reports that cross-site scripting XSS attacks could be performed using the construct XPCNativeWrapperwindow.Function..., which created a function that appeared to belong to the window in question even after it had been navigated to the target site...