Heap buffer overflow in string to number conversion — Mozilla

Security researcher Alin Rad Pop of Secunia Research reported a heap-based buffer overflow in Mozilla's string to floating point number conversion routines. Using this vulnerability an attacker could craft some malicious JavaScript code containing a very long string to be converted to a floating...

Heap/integer overflows in font glyph rendering libraries — Mozilla

oCERT security researcher Will Drewry reported a series of heap and integer overflow vulnerabilities which independently affected multiple font glyph rendering libraries. On Linux platforms libpango was susceptible to the vulnerabilities while on OS X CoreGraphics was similarly vulnerable. An...

Crash and remote code execution in nsFrameManager — Mozilla

ling and wushi of team509, via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative program, reported a flaw in part of Mozilla's DOM constructing code. This vulnerability can be exploited by modifying certain properties of a file input element before it has finished initializing. When the blur method of the...

Image stealing via canvas and HTTP redirect — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Georgi Guninski reported that the canvas element could be used in conjunction with an HTTP redirect to bypass same-origin restrictions and gain access to the content in arbitrary images from other domains. This vulnerability could be used by an attacker to steal private...

Crash in JavaScript garbage collector — Mozilla

Fixes for security problems in the JavaScript engine described in MFSA 2008-15 CVE-2008-1237 introduced a stability problem, where some users experienced crashes during JavaScript garbage collection. This is being fixed primarily to address stability concerns. We have no demonstration that this...

Privacy issue with SSL Client Authentication — Mozilla

Peter Brodersen and Alexander Klink independently reported that the default setting for SSL Client Authentication, automatically selecting a client certificate on behalf of the user, creates a potential privacy issue for users by allowing tracking through client certificates. For users who alread...

File action dialog tampering — Mozilla

Security researcher Michal Zalewski demonstrated that timer-enabled security dialogs can be subverted by attackers using JavaScript to change the window focus. Zalewski showed that a user could be tricked into confirming a security dialog of this type by bringing the dialog back into focus right...

Memory corruption vulnerabilities (rv:1.8.1.10) — Mozilla

The Firefox 2.0.0.10 update contains fixes for three bugs that improve the stability of the product. These crashes showed some evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances and we presume that with enough effort at least some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code...

Privilege escalation by setting img.src to javascript: URI — Mozilla

mozbugra4 reports that the fix for MFSA 2006-72 in Firefox 1.5.0.9 and Firefox 2.0.0.1 introduced a regression that allows scripts from web content to execute arbitrary code by setting the src attribute of an IMG tag to a specially crafted javascript: URI...

Cross-site JavaScript injection using event handlers — Mozilla

shutdown reported a method of injecting running JavaScript code into a page on another site using a modal alert to suspend an event handler while a new page is being loaded. This vulnerability allows an attacker to steal any confidential information the new page might contain, including any...

CSS Letter-Spacing Heap Overflow Vulnerability — Mozilla

An anonymous researcher for TippingPoint and the Zero Day Initiative discovered an integer overflow triggered by the CSS letter-spacing property. This results in in under-allocating memory and ultimately a heap buffer overflow which could be exploited to run code of the attacker's choice...

JavaScript garbage-collection hazards — Mozilla

Garbage collection hazards have been found in the JavaScript engine where some routines used temporary variables that were not properly protected rooted. Specially crafted objects could contain a user-defined method that would be called during the lifetime of these temporaries. If this method...

Script injection from Firefox sidebar panel using data: — Mozilla

Sites can use the search target to open links in the Firefox sidebar. A missing security check allows the sidebar to inject data: urls containing scripts into any page open in the browser. This could be used to steal cookies, passwords or other sensitive data...

Plugins can be used to load privileged content — Mozilla

Plugins such as flash can be used to load privileged content into a frame. Once loaded various spoofs can be applied to get the user to interact with the privileged content. Michael Krax's "Fireflashing" example demonstrates that an attacker can open about:config in a frame, hide it with an opaci...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox 139 — Mozilla

A double-free could have occurred in vpxcodecencinitmulti after a failed allocation when initializing the encoder for WebRTC. This could have caused memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. Error handling for script execution was incorrectly isolated from web content, which could ha...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 115.21 — Mozilla

In resizeToAtLeast of SkRegion.cpp, there was a possible out of bounds write due to an integer overflow On Windows, a compromised content process could use bad StreamData sent over AudioIPC to trigger a use-after-free in the Browser process. This could have led to a sandbox escape. It was possibl...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 115.12 — Mozilla

Memory corruption in the networking stack could have led to a potentially exploitable crash. If a garbage collection was triggered at the right time, a use-after-free could have occurred during object transplant. By monitoring the time certain operations take, an attacker could have guessed which...

Content provider permission bypass allows malicious application to access data — Mozilla

Security researcher Ken Okuyama reported an issue on Firefox for Android where a previously installed malicious application can access content provider permissions for Firefox in order to read data. This data includes browser history and locally saved passwords. This issue occurs when a list of...

Disabling scripts in Add-on SDK panels has no effect — Mozilla

Add-on authors Jason Hamilton and Peter Arremann with AMO editor Sylvain Giroux reported a vulnerability when a panel is created using the Add-on SDK in a browser extension. Defining a panel with script: false is supposed to disable script execution but it was found that inline script would still...

Sensitive URL encoded information written to Android logcat — Mozilla

Security researcher Muneaki Nishimura reported that Firefox for Android would write potentially sensitive data to the Android logcat that was encoded as part of logged URL strings. On Android 4.0 or earlier systems, logcat data is available to any application having READLOGS permission, leading t...

Buffer overflow while parsing media content — Mozilla

Security researcher Abhishek Arya Inferno of the Google Chrome Security Team used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover a buffer overflow during the parsing of media content. This leads to a potentially exploitable crash...

Profile directory file access through file: protocol — Mozilla

Security researcher Yu Dongsong reported on Firefox for Android that a file: protocol hyperlink could link to a local file in the Firefox profile directory, bypassing access restrictions. This issue was previously addressed in Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory 2014-33 but not completely...

CSRF risk with plugins and 307 redirects — Mozilla

Independent security researcher Kuza55 and Microsoft security researcher Tom Gallagher reported that when plugin-initiated requests receive a 307 redirect response, the plugin is not notified and the request is forwarded to the new location. This is true even for cross-site redirects, so any cust...

Windows XP DLL loading vulnerability — Mozilla

Security researcher Haifei Li of FortiGuard Labs reported that Firefox could be used to load a malicious code library that had been planted on a victim's computer. Firefox attempts to load dwmapi.dll upon startup as part of its platform detection, so on systems that don't have this library, such ...

Asynchronous Auth Prompt attaches to wrong window — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Justin Dolske reported that the new asynchronous Authorization Prompt HTTP username and password was not always attached to the correct window. Although we have not demonstrated this, it may be possible for a malicious page to convince a user to open a new tab or popup to a...

WOFF heap corruption due to integer overflow — Mozilla

Security researcher Evgeny Legerov of Intevydis reported that the WOFF decoder contains an integer overflow in a font decompression routine. This flaw could result in too small a memory buffer being allocated to store a downloadable font. An attacker could use this vulnerability to crash a victim...

Corrupt JIT state after deep return from native function — Mozilla

Firefox user zbyte reported a crash that we determined could result in an exploitable memory corruption problem. In certain cases after a return from a native function, such as escape, the Just-in-Time JIT compiler could get into a corrupt state. This could be exploited by an attacker to run...

XSS hazard using third-party stylesheets and XBL bindings — Mozilla

Web developer Cefn Hoile reported that sites which allow users to embed third-party stylesheets are vulnerable to script injection attacks using XBL bindings. While this behavior was documented previously, it was determined that this particular risk was not well-understood by some websites. To...

URL spoofing with invisible control characters — Mozilla

Mozilla contributor Masahiro Yamada reported that certain invisible control characters were being decoded when displayed in the location bar, resulting in fewer visible characters than were present in the actual location. An attacker could use this vulnerability to spoof the location bar and...

Directives to not cache pages ignored — Mozilla

Paul Nel reported that certain HTTP directives to not cache web pages, Cache-Control: no-store and Cache-Control: no-cache for HTTPS pages, were being ignored by Firefox 3. On a shared system, applications relying upon these HTTP directives could potentially expose private data. Another user on t...

resource: traversal vulnerabilities — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Boris Zbarsky reported that the resource: protocol allowed directory traversal on Linux when using URL-encoded slashes...

Directory traversal via chrome: URI — Mozilla

Gerry Eisenhaur reported the chrome: URI scheme improperly allowed directory traversal that could be used to load JavaScript, images, and stylesheets from local files in known locations. This traversal was possible only when the browser had installed add-ons which used "flat" packaging rather tha...

XSS using addEventListener and setTimeout — Mozilla

Mozilla contributor mozbugra4 demonstrated that the methods addEventListener and setTimeout could be used to inject script into another site in violation of the browser's same-origin policy. This could be used to access or modify private or valuable information from that other site...

Persistent Autocomplete Denial of Service — Mozilla

Marcel reported that a malicious web page could perform a denial of service attack against the form autocomplete feature that would persist from session to session until the malicious form data was deleted. Filling a text field with millions of characters and submitting the form will cause the...

"View Image" local resource linking (Windows) — Mozilla

Normally Mozilla-based clients prevent web content from linking to local files but Eric Foley reports a partial bypass of this restriction by using Windows filename syntax on a Windows computer rather than a file:/// URL as the SRC= attribute. The image will not be loaded on the web page--it will...

Privilege escalation through XUL persist. — Mozilla

In certain circumstances persisted XUL attributes are associated with the wrong URL. If an attacker can get a persisted string associated with an URL that will later eval or execute that attribute in a privileged context then the attacker's code will run with the full permissions of the browser...

Fixes for crashes with potential memory corruption (rv:1.8.0.4) — Mozilla

Mozilla team members discovered several crashes during testing of the browser engine showing evidence of memory corruption that we presume is exploitable...

Table Rebuilding Code Execution Vulnerability — Mozilla

An anonymous researcher for TippingPoint and the Zero Day Initiative reports that an invalid and nonsensical ordering of table-related tags causes Mozilla to use a negative array index. This invalid memory use can be exploited to run code of the attacker's choice...

Security check of js_ValueToFunctionObject() can be circumvented — Mozilla

The security check in jsValueToFunctionObject can be bypassed by clever use of setTimeout and the new Firefox 1.5 array method ForEach. shutdown demonstrated how to leverage this into a privilege escalation vulnerability that would allow the installation of malware...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox 151 — Mozilla

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 150. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 140.10 and Firefox 150. Some of these bugs showed...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox for iOS 115 — Mozilla

The permission request prompt from the site in the background tab was overlaid on top of the site in the foreground tab. The session restore helper crashed whenever there was no parameter sent to the message handler...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox ESR 91.1 — Mozilla

When delegating navigations to the operating system, Firefox would accept the mk scheme which might allow attackers to launch pages and execute scripts in Internet Explorer in unprivileged mode. This bug only affects Firefox for Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected. Mozilla developers...

Security vulnerabilities fixed in - Thunderbird 68.1.1 — Mozilla

A crafted S/MIME message consisting of an inner encryption layer and an outer SignedData layer was shown as having a valid digital signature, although the signer might have had no access to the contents of the encrypted message, and might have stripped a different signature from the encrypted...

Partial same-origin-policy through setting location.host through data URI — Mozilla

Security researcher Armin Ebert reported that the location.host property can be set to an arbitrary string after creating an invalid data: URI. This allows for a bypass of some same-origin policy protections. This issue is mitigated by the data: URI in use and any same-origin checks for http: or...

Application Reputation service disabled in Firefox 43 — Mozilla

Mozilla developer François Marier reported that the Firefox was unable to reach the Application Reputation service due to a bug introduced in Firefox 43, disabling the ability to warn against potentially malicious downloads. Other parts of the Safe Browsing feature, for example the warnings about...

JavaScript garbage collection crash with Java applet — Mozilla

Mozilla community member Vytautas Staraitis reported an issue with the interaction of Java applets and JavaScript. The Java plugin can deallocate a JavaScript wrapper when it is still in use, which leads to a JavaScript garbage collection crash. This crash is potentially exploitable...

URL spoofing in reader mode — Mozilla

Security researcher Juho Nurminen reported a mechanism to spoof the URL displayed in the addressbar in reader mode by manipulating the loaded URL. This flaw allows for the URL displayed to be different than that the web content rendered. This allows for potential spoofing but the effects are...

Use-after-free in MediaStream playback — Mozilla

Security researcher SkyLined reported a use-after-free issue in how audio is handled through the Web Audio API during MediaStream playback through interactions with the Web Audio API. This results in a potentially exploitable crash...

Buffer overflow in libstagefright during MP4 video playback — Mozilla

Security researcher Pantrombka reported a buffer overflow in the libstagefright library during video playback when certain invalid MP4 video files led to the allocation of a buffer that was too small for the content. This led to a potentially exploitable crash...

Use-after-free in Web Audio due to incorrect control message ordering — Mozilla

Using the Address Sanitizer tool, security researcher Atte Kettunen from OUSPG discovered a use-after-free in Web Audio due to an issue with how control messages for Web Audio are ordered and processed. This leads to a potentially exploitable crash...