Privilege escalation through Mozilla Maintenance Service Installer — Mozilla

Security researcher Ash reported an issue affected the Mozilla Maintenance Service on Windows systems. The Mozilla Maintenance Service installer writes to a temporary directory created during the update process which is writable by users. If malicious DLL files are placed within this directory...

Incorrect use of discarded images by RasterImage — Mozilla

Fredrik 'Flonka' Lönnqvist discovered an issue with image decoding in RasterImage caused by continued use of discarded images. This could allow for the writing to unowned memory and a potentially exploitable crash...

Uninitialized data in IonMonkey — Mozilla

Software developer Dan Gohman of Google reported uninitialized data and variables in the IonMonkey Javascript engine when running the engine in Valgrind mode. This could be combined with additional exploits to allow the reading and use of previously allocated memory in some circumstances...

Inaccessible updater can lead to local privilege escalation — Mozilla

Security researcher Seb Patane reported an issue with the Mozilla Maintenance Service on Windows. He discovered that when the Mozilla Updater executable was inaccessible, the Maintenance Service will behave incorrectly and can be made to use an updater at an arbitrary location. This updater will...

Use-after-free in serializeToStream — Mozilla

Security researcher regenrecht reported, via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative, a use-after-free in XMLSerializer by the exposing of serializeToStream to web content. This can lead to arbitrary code execution when exploited...

Memory corruption in str_unescape — Mozilla

Security researcher Scott Bell of Security-Assessment.com used the Address Sanitizer tool to discover a memory corruption in strunescape in the Javascript engine. This could potentially lead to arbitrary code execution...

Heap memory corruption issues found using Address Sanitizer — Mozilla

Security researcher Atte Kettunen from OUSPG reported several heap memory corruption issues found using the Address Sanitizer tool. These issues are potentially exploitable, allowing for remote code execution...

HTTP Redirections and remote content can be read by javascript errors — Mozilla

Security researcher Daniel Divricean reported that a defect in the error handling of javascript errors can leak the file names and location of javascript files on a server, leading to inadvertent information disclosure and a vector for further attacks...

.jar not treated as executable in Firefox 3.6 on Mac — Mozilla

Part of the fix for MFSA 2011-40, reported by Mariusz Mlynski, was to treat .jar files as executables. This is necessary because Java treats downloaded .jar files as fully-featured "Applications" rather than restricting them to the limited privileges of in-browser "Applets". The fix taken in...

Security issues addressed in SeaMonkey 2.3 — Mozilla

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards rv:4.0 Impact: Critical Description: Mozilla identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in SeaMonkey 2.2 and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and w...

XSLT generate-id() function heap address leak — Mozilla

Chris Evans of the Chrome Security Team reported that the XSLT generate-id function returned a string that revealed a specific valid address of an object on the memory heap. It is possible that in some cases this address would be valuable information that could be used by an attacker while...

NTLM reflection vulnerability — Mozilla

Security researcher Takehiro Takahashi of the IBM X-Force reported that Mozilla's NTLM implementation was vulnerable to reflection attacks in which NTLM credentials from one application could be forwarded to another arbitrary application via the browser. If an attacker could get a user to visit a...

Download filename spoofing with RTL override — Mozilla

Mozilla security researchers Jesse Ruderman and Sid Stamm reported that when downloading a file containing a right-to-left override character RTL in the filename, the name displayed in the dialog title bar conflicts with the name of the file shown in the dialog body. An attacker could use this...

Arbitrary code execution using event listeners attached to an element whose owner document is null — Mozilla

Mozilla security researcher mozbugra4 reported that the owner document of an element can become null after garbage collection. In such cases, event listeners may be executed within the wrong JavaScript context. An attacker could potentially use this vulnerability to have a malicious event handler...

Crash in nsTextFrame::ClearTextRun() — Mozilla

One of the security fixes in Firefox 3.0.9 introduced a regression that caused some users to experience frequent crashes. Users of the HTML Validator add-on were particularly affected, but other users also experienced this crash in some situations. In analyzing this crash we discovered that it wa...

Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox for Android 110.1.0 — Mozilla

A potential use-after-free in libaudio was fixed by disabling the AAudio backend when running on Android API below version 30.This bug only affects Firefox for Android. Other versions of Firefox are unaffected...

Location bar spoofing via data URLs with malformed/invalid mediatypes — Mozilla

Security researcher Firas Salem reported that decoding url-encoded values in data: urls for display leads to potential spoofing in the Location bar by using non-ASCII and emoji characters in a data: url's mediatype. This issue could result in the wrong URL being displayed as a location, which can...

Buffer overflow parsing HTML5 fragments — Mozilla

Security researcher firehack reported a buffer overflow when parsing HTML5 fragments in a foreign context such as under an node. This results in a potentially exploitable crash when inserting an HTML fragment into an existing document...

Buffer overflow in libstagefright with CENC offsets — Mozilla

Using Address Sanitizer, security researcher Sascha Just reported a buffer overflow in the libstagefright library due to issues with the handling of CENC offsets and the sizes table. This results in a potentially exploitable crash triggerable through web content...

Displayed page address can be overridden — Mozilla

Security researcher Abdulrahman Alqabandi reported an issue where an attacker can load an arbitrary web page but the addressbar's displayed URL will be blank or filled with page defined content. This can be used to obfuscate which page is currently loaded and allows for an attacker to spoof an...

Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:42.0 / rv:38.4) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community identified and fixed several memory safety bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances, and we presume that with enough effort at least some of the...

Arbitrary file manipulation by local user through Mozilla updater — Mozilla

Security researcher Holger Fuhrmannek reported that when the Mozilla updater is run, the updater can be manipulated to load the updated files from a working directory under user control in concert with junctions. When the updates are run by the Mozilla Maintenance Service on Windows, these...

Mozilla Content Security Policy allows for asterisk wildcards in violation of CSP specification — Mozilla

Mozilla security engineer Christoph Kerschbaumer reported a discrepancy in Mozilla's implementation of Content Security Policy and the CSP specification. The specification states that blob:, data:, and filesystem: URLs should be excluded in case of a wildcard when matching source expressions but...

Out-of-bounds write with Updater and malicious MAR file — Mozilla

Security researcher Holger Fuhrmannek reported that if the Updater opens a MAR format file with a specially crafted name, an out-of-bounds write will occur. This can lead to a potentially exploitable crash but requires that the malicious MAR format file be present on the local system and the...

Windows can retain access to privileged content on navigation to unprivileged pages — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Bobby Holley reported that windows created to hold privileged UI content retained access to privileged internal methods if later navigated to unprivileged content. If a separate flaw was found that allowed for web content to reference these privileged windows, an attacker could...

Local files or privileged URLs in pages can be opened into new tabs — Mozilla

Security researcher Armin Ebert reported that opening hyperlinks on a page with the mouse and specific keyboard key combinations could allow a Chrome privileged URL to be opened without context restrictions being preserved. This could also allow for local files or resources from a known location ...

XrayWrapper bypass through DOM objects — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Bobby Holley reported that Document Object Model DOM objects with some specific properties can bypass XrayWrappers. This can allow web content to confuse privileged code, potentially enabling privilege escalation...

Apple CoreGraphics framework on OS X 10.10 logging input data to /tmp directory — Mozilla

Security researcher Kent Howard reported an Apple issue present in OS X 10.10 Yosemite where log files are created by the CoreGraphics framework of OS X in the /tmp local directory. These log files contain a record of all inputs into Mozilla programs during their operation. In versions of OS X fr...

Further uninitialized memory use during GIF rendering — Mozilla

Google security researcher Michal Zalewski reported that when a malformed GIF image is repeatedly rendered within a element, memory may not always be properly initialized. The resulting series of images then uses this uninitialized memory during rendering, allowing data to potentially leak to web...

Crash in Skia library when scaling high quality images — Mozilla

Mozilla community member John reported a crash in the Skia library when scaling high quality images if the scaling operation takes too long. This is caused by the image data being discarded while still in use by the scaling operation. This crash is potentially exploitable on some systems...

Content Security Policy for data: documents not preserved by session restore — Mozilla

Security researcher Nicolas Golubovic reported that the Content Security Policy CSP of data: documents was not saved as part of session restore. If an attacker convinced a victim to open a document from a data: URL injected onto a page, this can lead to a Cross-Site Scripting XSS attack. The targ...

Script execution in HTML mail replies — Mozilla

Security researcher Fabián Cuchietti discovered that it was possible to bypass the restriction on JavaScript execution in mail by embedding an with a data: URL within a message. If the victim replied or forwarded the mail after receiving it, quoting it "in-line" using Thunderbird's HTML mail...

Potential overflow in JavaScript binary search algorithms — Mozilla

Compiler Engineer Dan Gohman of Google reported that binary search algorithms in the SpiderMonkey JavaScript engine were prone to overflow in several places, leading to potential out-of-bounds array access. While none of these are known to be directly exploitable, they are unsafe in theory and ha...

Same-origin bypass with web workers and XMLHttpRequest — Mozilla

Mozilla community member Federico Lanusse reported a mechanism where a web worker can violate same-origin policy and bypass cross-origin checks through XMLHttpRequest. This could allow for cross-site scripting XSS attacks by web workers...

Buffer overflow in Mozilla Maintenance Service and Mozilla Updater — Mozilla

Security researcher Seb Patane reported stack buffer overflows in both the Maintenance Service and the Mozilla Updater when unexpectedly long paths were encountered. A local attacker could pass these as command-line arguments to the Maintenance Service to crash either program and potentially lead...

Sandbox restrictions not applied to nested frame elements — Mozilla

Mozilla community member Bob Owen reported that restrictions are not applied to a frame element contained within a sandboxed iframe. As a result, content hosted within a sandboxed iframe could use a frame element to bypass the restrictions that should be applied...

Use-after-free in HTML Editor — Mozilla

VUPEN Security, via TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative, reported a use-after-free within the HTML editor when content script is run by the document.execCommand function while internal editor operations are occurring. This could allow for arbitrary code execution...

AutoWrapperChanger fails to keep objects alive during garbage collection — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Olli Pettay discovered that the AutoWrapperChanger class fails to keep some javascript objects alive during garbage collection. This can lead to an exploitable crash allowing for arbitrary code execution...

Improper security filtering for cross-origin wrappers — Mozilla

Mozilla developer Bobby Holley reported that security wrappers filter at the time of property access, but once a function is returned, the caller can use this function without further security checks. This affects cross-origin wrappers, allowing for write actions on objects when only read actions...

Continued access to initial origin after setting document.domain — Mozilla

Security researcher Collin Jackson reported a violation of the HTML5 specifications for document.domain behavior. Specified behavior requires pages to only have access to windows in a new document.domain but the observed violation allowed pages to retain access to windows from the page's initial...

Improper filtering of javascript in HTML feed-view — Mozilla

Security researcher Mario Heiderich reported that javascript could be executed in the HTML feed-view using tag within the RSS . This problem is due to tags not being filtered out during parsing and can lead to a potential cross-site scripting XSS attack. The flaw existed in a parser utility class...

Code installation through holding down Enter — Mozilla

Mariusz Mlynski reported that if you could convince a user to hold down the Enter key--as part of a game or test, perhaps--a malicious page could pop up a download dialog where the held key would then activate the default Open action. For some file types this would be merely annoying the equivale...

Buffer overflow and memory corruption using document.write — Mozilla

Security researcher Alexander Miller reported that passing an excessively long string to document.write could cause text rendering routines to end up in an inconsistent state with sections of stack memory being overwritten with the string data. An attacker could use this flaw to crash a victim's...

Remote code execution using malformed PNG image — Mozilla

OUSPG researcher Aki Helin reported a buffer overflow in Mozilla graphics code which consumes image data processed by libpng. A malformed PNG file could be created which would cause libpng to incorrectly report the size of the image to downstream consumers. When the dimensions of such images are...

Crashes with evidence of memory corruption (rv:1.9.1.6/ 1.9.0.16) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community members identified and fixed several stability bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these crashes showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances and we presume that with enough effort at least some ...

Local downloaded file tampering — Mozilla

Security researcher Jeremy Brown reported that the file naming scheme used for downloading a file which already exists in the downloads folder is predictable. If an attacker had local access to a victim's computer and knew the name of a file the victim intended to open through the Download Manage...

Crashes with evidence of memory corruption (rv:1.9.1.3/ 1.9.0.14) — Mozilla

Mozilla developers and community members identified and fixed several stability bugs in the browser engine used in Firefox and other Mozilla-based products. Some of these crashes showed evidence of memory corruption under certain circumstances and we presume that with enough effort at least some ...

XSS and JavaScript privilege escalation — Mozilla

Mozilla security researcher mozbugra4 reported that an XBL binding, when attached to an unloaded document, can be used to violate the same-origin policy and execute arbitrary JavaScript within the context of a different website...

XSS by setting img.src to javascript: URI — Mozilla

mozbugra4 reported that the src attribute of an IMG element loaded in a frame could be changed to a javascript: URI that was able to bypass the protections against cross-site script XSS injection. The injected script could steal credentials and financial data, or perform destructive actions on...

Crashes with evidence of memory corruption (rv:1.8.0.2) — Mozilla

As part of the Firefox 1.5.0.2 release we fixed several crash bugs to improve the stability of the product, with a particular focus on finding crashes caused by DHTML. Some of these crashes showed evidence of memory corruption that we presume could be exploited to run arbitrary code with enough...