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Patch now! Microsoft fixes 71 Windows vulnerabilities in October Patch Tuesday
Yesterday we told you about Apple’s latest patches. Today we turn to Microsoft and its Patch Tuesday. Microsoft tends to provide a lot of information around its patches and, so, theres a lot to digest and piece together to give you an overview of the most important ones. In total, Microsoft has...
New Golang brute forcer discovered amid rise in e-commerce attacks
E-commerce websites continue to be targeted by online criminals looking to steal personal and payment information directly from unaware shoppers. Recently, attacks have been conducted via skimmer, which is a piece of code that is either directly injected into a hacked site or referenced externall...
New ESXiArgs encryption routine outmaneuvers recovery methods
In what seems to be a typical arms race where one side responds to counter the progress the other side has made, the ransomware group behind the massive attack on ESXi Virtual Machines VMs has come up with a new variant that can no longer be decrypted with the recovery script released by the...
Update now! Proof of concept code to be released for Zoho ManageEngine vulnerability
Users of multiple Zoho ManageEngine products are under urgent advice to install the patch issued October 27, 2022. The advice is urgent because on January 13, 2023 the Horizon3 Attack Team tweeted that Proof of Concept PoC code and a deep-dive blog will be released within a week. Mitigation A lon...
BackupBuddy WordPress plugin vulnerable to exploitation, update now!
Users of WordPress may need to perform an urgent update related to the popular BackupBuddy plugin. BackupBuddy is a plugin which offers backup solutions designed to combat "hacks, malware, user error, deleted files, and running bad commands". Unfortunately, running an older version of BackupBuddy...
The fake Elon Musk Bitcoin giveaway marathon will NOT make you rich
Today we look at a fakeout which begins with Elon Musk, and ends with a trip to Mars or, if youre really lucky, the Sun. One of the most annoying “features” of Twitter is being added to lists without permission. Its a theoretically useful way to keep track of certain topics. It’s often also used...
Securing the managed service provider (MSP)
Managed service providers MSPs have been a boon to midsize enterprise. They allow for offloading technical debt to an agent with the skills and resources to manage it, thereby giving an organization room to focus on growing a business, rather than the particulars of infrastructure. For a long...
A week in security (June 17 – 23)
Last week on the Malwarebytes Labs blog, we took a look at the growing pains of smart cities, took a deep dive into AI, jammed along to Radiohead, and looked at the lessons learned from Chernobyl in relation to critical infrastructure. We also explored a new Steam phish attack, and pulled apart a...
Sextortion Bitcoin scam makes unwelcome return
Heads up: a particularly nasty sextortion Bitcoin scam from at least the middle of 2018 is making the rounds once again. The scam involves making use of old breach dumps, then emailing someone from the list and reminding them of their old password. When something lands in your mailbox with “Hey,...
How to browse the Internet safely at work
This Safer Internet Day, we teamed up with ethical hacking and web application security company Detectify to provide security tips for both workplace Internet users and web developers. This article is aimed at employees of all levels. If you’re a programmer looking to create secure websites, visi...
4 steps for improving employee trust while securing them
Earlier this month we held our quarterly Cybercrime Tactics and Techniques Q2 2017 webinar. This event gave thousands of security practitioners and leaders a chance to learn about the latest analysis of threats Malwarebytes Labs has seen around the globe. In case you missed it, you can watch an...
What is the WireGuard VPN protocol?
In layman’s terms, a VPN uses encryption to create a private online connection between a device and a VPN server. With a good VPN service, you can shield your data from curious eyes. A VPN protocol is the set of rules that shapes how your data travels between your computer, mobile phone, tablet, ...
Update now! Apple patches a raft of vulnerabilities
Apple has released security updates for its phones, iPads, Macs, watches and TVs. Updates are available for these products: iPhone XS and later, iPad Pro 12.9-inch 2nd generation and later, iPad Pro 10.5-inch, iPad Pro 11-inch 1st generation and later, iPad Air 3rd generation and later, iPad 6th...
This Steam phish baits you with free Discord Nitro
Weeks ago, we talked about the one effective lure that could get a Discord user to consider clicking on a scam link they were generously given, either by a random user or a legitimate contact who also happened to have fallen for the same ploy: free Discord Nitro subscriptions. And similar to how...
Trojans, ransomware dominate 2018–2019 education threat landscape
Heading into the new school year, we know educational institutions have a lot to worry about. Teacher assignments. Syllabus development. Gathering supplies. Readying classrooms. But one issue should be worrying school administrators and boards of education more than most: securing their networks...
Smart cities, difficult choices: privacy and security on the grid
All is not well in the land of smart city planning, as the latest major planned development from Google's sister company Sidewalk Labs continues to run into problems in Toronto, Canada. A groundswell of support? Building a city “From the ground up” is apparently no longer a thing: at least some...
A week in security (June 10 – 16)
Last week on Malwarebytes Labs, we revealed to readers the mindset of security pros as to why they lack confidence in their ability to prevent their organizations getting breached. We also reported on Maine Governor Janet Mills implementing the state’s own privacy protections, how Apple can bette...
Spectre attacks come back from the dead
Spectre is the name for a whole class of vulnerabilities discovered in January 2018 that affected huge numbers of modern computer processors that rely on a performance feature called speculative execution. Since then, some of the world’s most talented computer scientists from industry and academi...
Microsoft patches bug that could have allowed an attacker to revert your computer back to an older, vulnerable version
Microsoft has released a patch for a bug for a "downgrade attack" that was recently revealed by researchers at security conferences Black Hat and Def Con. What does that mean in layman terms? You: Let me check whether my system is fully updated Windows: Sure, all’s well Attacker: Chuckles and...
Update now! Microsoft patches two zero-days
The Microsoft September 2022 Patch Tuesday includes fixes for two publicly disclosed zero-day vulnerabilities, one of which is known to be actively exploited. Five of the 60+ security vulnerabilities were rated as "Critical", and 57 as important. Two vulnerabilities qualify as zero-days, with one...
Update now! Zyxel patches critical firewall bypass vulnerability
In a security advisory Zyxel has urged customers to update because a security flaw can lead to the circumvention of firewall protection in several Zyxel products. Zyxel is a Taiwanese producer of modems and other networking equipment and its products are sold in over 150 countries. The...
Samba patches critical vulnerability that allows remote code execution as root
Samba developers have patched a vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code as root on affected Samba installations that use the VFS module vfsfruit. Samba is a free software re-implementation of the SMB networking protocol that provides file and print services for variou...
Another one bites the dust: Avaddon ransomware group shuts down operation
Are you seeing some pattern here? In what could be a called "shocking news" on Friday, BleepingComputer revealed that the gang behind the Avaddon ransomware shut down its operations after releasing more than 2,000 decryption keys to the technology news site. BleepingComputer claimed they received...
New LNK attack tied to Higaisa APT discovered
This post was authored by Hossein Jazi and Jérôme Segura On May 29th, we identified an attack that we believe is part of a new campaign from an Advanced Persistent Threat actor known as Higaisa. The Higaisa APT is believed to be tied to the Korean peninsula, and was first disclosed by Tencent...
A deep dive into Phobos ransomware
Phobos ransomware appeared at the beginning of 2019. It has been noted that this new strain of ransomware is strongly based on the previously known family: Dharma a.k.a. CrySis, and probably distributed by the same group as Dharma. While attribution is by no means conclusive, you can read more...
MegaCortex continues trend of targeted ransomware attacks
MegaCortex is a relatively new ransomware family that continues the 2019 trend of threat actors developing ransomware specifically for targeted attacks on enterprises. While GandCrab apparently shut its doors, several other bespoke, artisanal ransomware families have taken its place, including...
Assessing the security of a portable router: a look inside its hardware, part deux
In part two of our blog assessing the security of a portable router, we will acquire the tools and equipment to make a copy of the firmware on our target router so that we can assess the full firmware. Sometimes, the manufacturer has an updated firmware that is available on their website. It coul...
Insights into your unpatched vulnerabilities
Every day, nearly 70 brand-new vulnerabilities are discovered in software products around the world. That’s almost 25,550 new problems each year, of which roughly 4,250 or every one-in-six will be classified as “critical.” But with little guidance beyond “critical” classifications—and with the...
New Kritec Magecart skimmer found on Magento stores
Threat actors often compete for the same resources, and this couldn't be further from the truth when it comes to website compromises. After all, if a vulnerability exists one can expect that it will be exploited more than once. In the past, we have seen such occurrences with Magecart threat actor...
Google reveals 18 chip vulnerabilities threatening mobile, wearables, vehicles
Googles Project Zero is warning of multiple significant vulnerabilities found across many models of mobile devices including Samsung Galaxy, Google Pixel, Vivo, and several forms of wearable and vehicles using certain types of components. Between late 2022 and early 2023, Project Zero reported 18...
Update now! Google releases emergency patch for Chrome zero-day used in the wild
Google has urged its 3 billion+ users to update to Chrome version 99.0.4844.84 for Mac, Windows, and Linux to mitigate a zero-day that is currently being exploited in the wild. This is in response to a bug reported by an anonymous security researcher last week. The flaw, which is tracked as...
Is it game over for VR advergaming?
We’ve been warning about advergaming—the combination of virtual reality VR and ads—for years on the Labs Blog. I’ve given a few talks on the subject too, and how ad networks will slowly work their way into enclosed spaces formerly reserved for your head. They still might, but thanks to a recent...
New social engineering toolkit draws inspiration from previous web campaigns
Some of the most common web threats we track have a social engineering component. Perhaps the more popular ones are those encountered via malvertising, or hacked websites that push fraudulent updates. We recently identified a website compromise with a scheme we had not seen before; it's part of a...
Update now! Microsoft patches 3 actively exploited zero-days
Another important update round for this months Patch Tuesday. Microsoft has patched a total of 63 vulnerabilities in its operating systems. Five of these vulnerabilities qualify as zero-days, with three listed as being actively exploited. Microsoft considers a vulnerability to be a zero-day if it...
MOVEit discloses THIRD critical vulnerability
In chess, the threefold repetition rule states that a player may claim a draw if the same position occurs three times during the game. Whether this means that customers of the popular file transfer utility MOVEit Transfer can ask for their money back remains to be seen, but we do hope it signals...
Update your OptinMonster WordPress plugin immediately
WordPress, the incredibly popular content management platform, is currently dealing with a nasty plugin bug which allows redirects. What is a WordPress plugin? Like most blogging platforms, WordPress allows you to change up its default functionality. This is done by adding bits of kit called...
Patch vCenter Server “right now”, VMWare expects CVE-2021-22005 exploitation within minutes of disclosure
VMware is urging users of vCenter server to patch no fewer than 19 problems affecting its products. These updates fix a variety of security vulnerabilities, but and one of them is particularly nasty. That would be CVE-2021-22005, a critical file upload vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.8 out o...
Say hello to Baldr, a new stealer on the market
By William Tsing, Vasilios Hioureas, and Jérôme Segura Over the past few months, we have noticed increased activity and development of new stealers. Unlike many banking Trojans that wait for the victim to log into their bank's website, stealers typically operate in grab-and-go mode. This means th...
A week in security (August 27 – September 2)
Last week, we looked at dubious antics in mobile land, a peculiar case of spam on the official Cardi B website, and we deep dived into fileless malware. We also explored the inner workings of Hidden Bee, and gave an explainer of Regex. Other cybersecurity news: Huge data breach affects Chinese...
Everybody and their mother is blocking ads, so why aren’t you?
This post may ruffle a few feathers. But we’re not here to offer advice to publishers on how to best generate revenue for their brand. Rather, we’re here to offer the best advice on how to maintain a safe and secure environment. If you’re not blocking advertisements on your PC and mobile device,...
Flaw in some ManageEngine apps is being actively exploited, says CISA
CISA the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency recently added CVE-2022-35405--a remote code executionRCE vulnerability affecting Zoho ManageEngine PAM360 versions 5500 and earlier, Password Manager Pro versions 12100 and earlier, and Access Manager Plus versions 4302 and earlier--to it...
CISA Log4Shell warning: Patch VMware Horizon installations immediately
CISA and the United States Coast Guard Cyber Command CGCYBER are warning that the threat of Log4Shell hasnt gone away. Its being actively exploited and used to target organisations using VMware Horizon and Unified Access Gateway servers. Log4Shell: what is it? Log4Shell was a zero-day vulnerabili...
Business in the front, party in the back: backdoors in elastic servers expose private data
It seems like every day we read another article about a data breach or leak of cloud storage exposing millions of users' data. The unfortunate truth is that the majority of these leaks require no actual "hacking" on the part of the attacker. Most of the time, this highly confidential data is just...
Update now! Patch Tuesday January 2023 includes one actively exploited vulnerability
The first Microsoft Patch Tuesday of 2023 is an important one to start of the year with. In total 98 vulnerabilities were patched, including 11 that were labelled critical and one that is being actively exploited in the wild. This is also the last time we expect to see fixes for Windows 8.1...
[updated] Thousands of Zimbra mail servers backdoored in large scale attack
Researchers at Volexity have discovered that a known vulnerability has been used in a large scale attack against Zimbra Collaboration Suite ZCS email servers. But the vulnerability was supposed to be hard to exploit since it required authentication. So they decided to dig deeper. An incomplete fi...
Browlock flies under the radar with complete obfuscation
Browlocks are the main driving force behind tech support scams, using a combination of malvertising and clever browser locker tricks to fool users. In fact, the effects can be so convincing that people call the rogue Microsoft support number for help because they believe their computer has been...
Malicious gaming extensions: a child’s play to infection
Did you ever lend your laptop to a child to play a video game, only to get it back filled with advertisements? Our CEO knows a little bit about that predicament, having unknowingly infected his parents' computer when he was a kid. But times have changed since then. Let us play for you a modern-da...
700+ education and tech websites hijacked in huge ClickFix malware campaign
Attackers are abusing a critical Ghost Content Management System CMS vulnerability to hijack more than 700 legitimate websites and inject a fake Cloudflare verification step that tricks visitors into running a Windows command that installs malware. These social engineering campaigns—where website...
Exploits and TrickBot disrupt manufacturing operations
September 2021 saw a huge spike of exploit detections against the manufacturing industry, with a distributed spread between California, Florida, Ohio, and Missouri. This is combined with heavy detections of unseen malware, identified through our AI engine, spiking in May as well as September 2021...
Anti-war open-source software developer targets Russians and Belarussians with “protestware”
Russia is in the midst of its fourth week of attack against Ukraine. People worldwide have been increasingly and passionately showing support for Ukrainians since day one while condemning the atrocities of Russian President Vladimir Putin, the Russian military, and Belarus, its allied country...