h1-ctf: Grinch Networks compromised!

Grinch Networks compromised! For fast triage/validation and inspired by @manoelt in other CTF, I made a bash script to find and print all the 12 flags of this CTF. The script uses curl, wget, google-chrome headless for flag 2, unzip, grep and sed. If any of these commands is missing, the script...

Node.js: HTTP2 'unknownProtocol' cause Denial of Service by resource exhaustion

Summary: Node.js http2 server is vulnerable against denial of service attacks when too many connection attempts with an 'unknownProtocol' are established. This leads to a leak of file descriptors. If a file descriptor limit is configured on the system, then the server is unable to accept new...

Mail.ru: CVE-2020-3187 на ip адресе 91.231.115.30

CVE-2020-3452 on webvpn.city-srv.ru...

GitLab: GitLab-Runner on Windows `DOCKER_AUTH_CONFIG` container host Command Injection

Summary GitLab-Runner, when running on Windows with a docker executor, is vulnerable to Command Injection via the DOCKERAUTHCONFIG build variable. Injected commands are executed on the container host, not within a Docker container, as such could compromise all future builds which are executed by...

Nextcloud: No rate limiting on sinup page

Hi Team, Summary: As a best practice a login page should have a rate limiting. Below is the captured request of respective login page of nextcloud.com -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- POST...

Nextcloud: Access control missing while viewing the attachments in the "All boards"

The vulnerability lies in the "view attachment" of the tasks . When a user uploads the file to the Task, the attachment is given a numeric number and is increased +1 on further uploads. It is easy for any user to view and download all the files uploaded to the tasks by any user. The access is not...

h1-ctf: [H1-2006 2020] I successfully solved it!

Hello, I'll get post there the write-up soon. Here is flag: ^FLAG^736c635d8842751b8aafa556154eb9f3$FLAG$ Sincerely, @zeroxyele Impact null...

DigitalOcean: Blind XSS via Digital Ocean Partner account creation form.

Summary: Blind Cross-Site Scripting XSS was discovered at Digital Ocean Partners admin panel/dashboard where an attacker can run arbitrary Javascript Code at victims' end. Due to the absence of an HTTPonly cookie, an attacker can successfully steal the cookies of the user and use them to login to...

Open-Xchange: Blind SSRF in /appsuite/api/oxodocumentfilter&action=addfile

Summary Logic in AddFileAction.getImageDataFromUrl for fetching images from external URLs when handling /appsuite/api/oxodocumentfilter&action=addfile implemented here validates the redirected URLs only after following all redirects java response = httpClient.executegetRequest, context; int...

Mail.ru: Information Disclosure on {http://pro.tracker.my.com}

Prometheus performance metrics were publicly available on pro.tracker.my.com...

Mail.ru: Stored XSS at branded site in .mail.ru domain

Stored XSS via URL markdown on the mail.ru subdomain delegated to external service...

Nord Security: Password Reset Link Leaked In Refer Header In Request To Third Party Sites

The reporter has identified that the web application is leaking password reset token in the HTTP referrer header. By obtaining a token, malicious user would be able to reset the passwords for a particular user. It is worth to mention that the attack must be highly personalised and requires prior...

Starbucks: WAF bypass via double encoded non standard ASCII chars permitted a reflected XSS on response page not found pages - (629745 bypass)

Summary: Report 629745 not properly resolved: "Many Starbucks websites are vulnerable to cross-site scripting on 404 pages because double quotes lack sanitizing in hidden input tags, which leads to JavaScript execution". Description: Report 629745 caught my attention, so I began testing the WAF t...

X (Formerly Twitter): XSS on https://app.mopub.com/reports/custom/add/ [new-d1]

Parameter new-d1 Payload Steps to reproduce 1. Go to URL: https://app.mopub.com/reports/custom/add/ 2. Start burp suite proxy, intercept on. 4. Enter payload in vulnerable parameter. 3. click on Run and Save button. 4. You will see java-script getting executed. POST Request POST...

Vanilla: Stealing the ip addres from users

Hi team! Summary Pixel that steals your data. By creating an image in https://iplogger.org/ and inserting it in the forum we can steal some data ip, language, geo location of the users who see the message. Steps to reproduce + Set "wyswyg" on + Create an image from https://iplogger.org/ and use t...

Nextcloud: SignUp using Fake Email

In this trial I used the email '[email protected]' and after pressing the SIGN UP button it will automatically redirect to https://ppp.woelkli.com/apps/preferredproviders/password/set/emailfakeforregister/H2qlEWHxQ3yiJgCsEXkR8, not through the account verification process first. For full the link Po...

Paragon Initiative Enterprises: Github wikis are editable by anyone https://github.com/paragonie/password_lock/wiki

submitted a misconfiguration in some of our GitHub repositories to us. Wikis are inherently editable for all users, but for some repositories an organization may want to restrict this access. In some cases it was possible for GitHub users . Github wikis on the following project...

Ruby: WEBrick::HTTPAuth::DigestAuth authentication is vulnerable to regular expression denial of service (ReDoS)

The private instance method splitparamvalue in class WEBrick::HTTPAuth::DigestAuth uses a regular expression that is vulnerable to denial of service due to catastrophic backtracking. The regular expression is: ^\s\w-.\%!+=\s"\.|^""\s,? Source:...

GitLab: Private System Note Disclosure using GraphQL

Summary When you use the REST API or UI to view an issue's discussion/notes, private system note is hidden to member's only. Such as moving an issue to a private project, making issue as duplicate of a confidential issue, someone mentioned this issue in a confidential issue. They are properly...

phpBB: CSS injection via BB code tag "█████"

The input to the "█████" BBcode tag is not properly filtered. It gets converted into a CSS style attribute for a span HTML element. Quotes " are removed, so there's no way to break out of the CSS style attributed. However it is possible to arbitrarily dress the resulting span element. To illustra...

TomTom: Reflected Cross Site Scripting vuln in tomtom.com

Hello Tomtom security team I found a reflected cross site scripting security vulnerability in tomtom.com https://www.tomtom.com/nlnl/search/?q=27%22--%3E%3CDetails%20Open%20OnToggle=confirmdocument.domain%3E This payload when loaded displays the domain the XSS vulnerability occurs in www.tomtom.c...

Automattic: Wordpress VIP leaks email of the test a/c

i was testing learn.fb.com and i came to known that its wp-json is open and when i saw all the routes of the websites than i got to known that one end-point is leaking their internal email address the endpoint is as follow https://learn.fb.com/wp-json/th/v1/usergeneration The issue has been fixed...

Mail.ru: phpinfo

phpinfo was available at terrhq.ru subdomain...

Mail.ru: Phpinfo

phpinfo was available at terrhq.ru subdomain...

Zomato: Open Redirect On Your Login Panel

Summery Hey There are a open Redirect on your login panel Platforms Affected: Website Browsers Verified In If Applicable: Chrome For Android Firefox For Android Steps To Reproduce: 1. Go To This Url :- https://www.zomato.com/login?redirecturl=https://askdcodes.org 2. Then login there 3. boom you...

Mail.ru: sql

SQL interface for web analytics was available at terrhq.ru subdomain...

Nextcloud: Share recipient can modify a share's expiration date

Vulnerable URL http://server/nextcloud/ocs/v2.php/apps/filessharing/api/v1/shares/share ID number Summary Nextcloud users can set expiration dates on documents they share with others. However, the function to update a share does not appear to properly validate the requester is the owner when...

Ruby on Rails: Specially constructed multi-part requests cause multi-second response times; vulnerable to DoS

The multi-part body parsing in Rack and consequently Rails has a worse-than-linear performance relative to the number of parts in the request body. In small scale i.e. non-disruptive tests on a variety of Rails applications on the internet, including my own, GitHub.com, Heroku API, Instacart,...

Khan Academy: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability on API endpoint allows account takeovers

Summary The /signup/email API endpoint at khanacademy.org is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery CSRF attacks, allowing takeovers of accounts associated with unconfirmed email addresses. Description The vulnerable endpoint allows an authenticated user to change the email address associated...

PayPal: [Venmo Android] Remote theft of user session

A URL activity in the Venmo application used the built-in android.net.Uri parser, which has a known logic problem with certain characters. If an external URL were passed from a website or other app on the device to the application activity, the app would open the URL without properly validating t...

Rocket.Chat: Remote code execution by hijacking an unclaimed S3 bucket in Rocket.Chat's installation script.

Hi team, When I downloaded the latest release of Rocket.Chat to test the fix for my previous report I spotted an install.sh script. Inside that installation script I noticed the following line: diff !/bin/bash set -x set -euvo pipefail IFS=$'\n\t' ROOTPATH=/var/www/rocket.chat PM2FILE=pm2.json if...

DuckDuckGo: SSRF vulnerability on proxy.duckduckgo.com (access to metadata server on AWS)

Hello, I saw that SSRF on proxy.duckduckgo.com is out of scope but because of the severity I wanted to report this. The payload is simple: curl "https://proxy.duckduckgo.com/iur/?f=1&imagehost=http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/" Response from the server: ami-id ami-launch-index...

Ruby on Rails: Validation bypass for queries generated for PostgreSQL

When using DB for PostgreSQL, I discovered that if a parameter of a query contains null character, there is a pattern in which subsequent strings are lost. how to reproduce Prepare the environment $ rails new postgresqlrails -TB --database=postgresql $ cd postgresqlrails $ bundle exec ruby -v rub...

Shipt: Subdomain Takeover at test.shipt.com

A researcher identified a stale DNS record that pointed to an abandoned test Heroku instance. This allowed for subdomain takeover. This was not an actively used subdomain and was not linked in any of our production applications. Nonetheless, Shipt Security immediately addressed the issue and...

Node.js third-party modules: [flintcms] Account takeover due to blind MongoDB injection in password reset

I would like to report a privilege escalation vulnerability in flintcms. It allows to reset a known user password, extract its password reset token and reset its password to then access the account. Module module name: flintcms version: v.1.1.9 npm page: https://www.npmjs.com/package/flintcms...

WordPress: Open API For Username enumeration

We Can do username enumeration, Reproduce: 1. Go any wordpress site. 2.www.site.com/?author=1 type ?author=1 at end of site 3. You will get www.site.com/author/admin now, admin is username of login panel of that site Thanks, Sameer Phad Impact -...

Liberapay: Buffer overflow

A buffer overflow condition exists when a program attempts to put more data in a buffer than it can hold or when a program attempts to put data in a memory area past a buffer. In this case, a buffer is a sequential section of memory allocated to contain anything from a character string to an arra...

Monero: Trusted daemon check fails when proxied through torsocks or proxychains

Summary: If torsocks1 or proxychains1 is enforced when using Monero wallet with a remote node without explicit --untrusted-daemon arguments given, the application will assume the daemon is trusted. Description: By default, the wallet checks if the daemon address can be trusted by calling...

Node.js third-party modules: [buttle] Path traversal in mid-buttle module allows to read any file in the server.

Hello Node.js third-party modules I would like to report path traversal in buttle module It allows me to read any file in the server if i know the path. Module module name: buttle version: 0.2.0 npm page: https://www.npmjs.com/package/buttle Module Description Simple static file + markdown server...

Vanilla: Vanilla SQL Injection Vulnerability

Summary: There is a SQL injection vulnerability in the vanilla, an attacker can use this vulnerability to obtain database information. Description: We download the program from https://github.com/vanilla/vanilla and install. In applications/dashboard/controllers/class.profilecontroller.php:274 ph...

Mail.ru: api.icq.com / возможность отредактировать текст любого пользователя или группы переслав его.

Нашёл лютую дырку дело в том что при пересылке сообщения пользователя группы текст стоит в параметре конечно же я пробовал его отредактировать и послать пакет но никак не выходило и тут я использовал один старый метод, обычно же идёт GET запрос его мы и меняем, но после идёт POST запрос который...

Zomato: [www.zomato.com] Abusing LocalParams to Inject Code through ███████ query

@bigshaq found an endpoint which was throwing 500 Internal Server Error after adding a double quote, while he thought that this behaviour might well be a SQLi, and after a bit of fuzzing @bigshaq demonstrated why he believed it to be a SQLi - 500 ISE domain.com?type=redacted&id=1" - 200...

Node.js third-party modules: Prototype pollution attack (merge-options)

As discussed in 309391, here's the separate report for each of the library. This one is the information for the merge-options library. Module: merge-options Summary: Utilities function in all the listed modules can be tricked into modifying the prototype of "Object" when the attacker control part...

Khan Academy: CSRF token fixation and potential account takeover

Hi Team, Details: I have found that the csrftoken fkey parameter which prevent CSRF attacks is fixed in same browser and didn't changed even user login or logout , a lot of users can use the same CSRFtoken , this can be exploited such 2 ways : Shared computers: - attacker open...

Ed: Fix for self-DoS in Security-txt Chrome Extension.

@sp1d3rs found a self-DoS vulnerability in the Security-txt Chrome Extension. He was also kind enough to provide a fix wich you can find on GitHub. We merged @sp1d3rs' fix when he submitted a PR. We later decided that it was better to stop using XHR and use Fetch instead, a newer API. This was th...

VK.com: Blind XXE on pu.vk.com

Blind XXE vulnerability in processing of uploaded documents. Blind XXE vulnerability in processing of uploaded XML-documents such as docx. Vulnerability was hard-exploitable, because all data retrieval channels did not work except DNS...

Gratipay: xss

xss fo this page and form type https://gratipay.com/apply...

Legal Robot: 2FA Error Handling on Google Authenticator

While searching for bugs in a recently launched 2FA feature, a security researcher discovered that client-side error handling for 2FA was incomplete and could cause confusing results for users. When 2FA failed, there was no error message returned to the client and the login progress spinner...

OLX: Public Vulnerable Version of Confluence https://confluence.olx.com

The public server is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference, allowing any authenticated user to read configuration files from the application such as the content of webapp directory in confluence. Link to the public issue: https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONF-39704 PoC: GET:...

Zomato: Unauthorised Access to Anyone's User Account

When we do Login with Facebook on the Zomato app, you're doing zero authentication of the user. I'm able to hack into the targeted user's accounts by just using the Facebook ID. Affected API raw request: POST...