Gitea: Open Redirect via redirect_to

Details Despite the validation within urlIsRelative in modules/httplib/url.go, an open redirect is still possible due to usage of directory traversal sequences plus a back-slash in the "redirectto" parameter. PoC When a user uses this URL to login:...

Gitea: Stored XSS via glTF `extensionsRequired` in Gitea 3D File Viewer

Summary Me again. Gitea's built-in 3D file viewer powered by Online3DViewer is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting XSS through crafted .gltf files. When a glTF file declares an unsupported required extension, Online3DViewer generates an error message containing the extension name and Gitea...

Gitea: Public-only tokens bypass private-resource restrictions on `/api/v1/user` self routes

Summary Many authenticated self routes under /api/v1/user/... do not enforce the public-only token restriction. As a result, a token or OAuth grant marked public-only, but otherwise carrying the route-required read/write scope category, can access or modify private account resources through self...

Gitea: API Fork Missing CanCreateOrgRepo Check Allows Org Secret Exfiltration

Summary The API endpoint POST /api/v1/repos/owner/repo/forks only checks IsOrgMember when a user forks a repository into an organization, but does not check CanCreateOrgRepo. The web UI fork handler correctly checks both. This allows a read-only organization member — in a team with...

Daytona: Cross-tenant data leak in notification WebSocket gateway via unverified organizationId join

Summary A cross-tenant authorization flaw in Daytona's notification WebSocket gateway allowed any authenticated user to subscribe to another organization's realtime notification channel and passively receive that organization's events. Impact The notification gateway's JWT handshake joined a...

Claude Code: Out-of-Band Data Exfiltration via Pre-Approved HuggingFace Domain in WebFetch

Because the hostname huggingface.co was pre-approved as a bare hostname for the WebFetch tool, any path on that domain—including attacker-controlled model repositories—was auto-approved without a permission prompt or being subject to --allowedTools restrictions. An attacker able to inject untrust...

Open WebUI: Any authenticated user can read other users' private notes via Socket.IO

Summary The ydoc:document:join Socket.IO handler checks note ownership only when the documentid starts with note: colon. However, the YdocManager storage layer normalizes all document IDs by replacing colons with underscores documentid.replace":", "". An attacker can join a document room using no...

Open WebUI: Authenticated users can target arbitrary configured Ollama backends via unguarded url_idx path parameter

Summary Several direct, index-addressed Ollama proxy routes accept a caller-supplied urlidx path parameter and use it as a raw index into the admin-configured OLLAMABASEURLS list. Access control on these routes validates only whether the user may use the requested model, never which backend the...

Open WebUI: RAG ACL Bypass in Milvus Multitenancy Mode

RAG ACL Bypass in Milvus Multitenancy Mode Summary This is a bypass of the fix for: - GHSA-h36f-rqpx-j5wx - CVE-2026-44560 - "Unauthorized File and Knowledge Base Content Access via RAG Vector Search" Open WebUI added collection-level ACL checks, but the patch can still be bypassed when Milvus...

Open WebUI: SSRF Protection Bypass in Playwright Web Loader via HTTP Redirects

Summary The SafePlaywrightURLLoader implements a validateurl function to prevent SSRF attacks by checking the IP address of the user-provided URL. However, this validation is performed only on the initial URL. Since Playwright automatically follows HTTP redirects 301/302 by default, an attacker c...

Open WebUI: Path traversal / SSRF in terminal server proxy via encoded path traversal

Summary The terminal-server reverse proxy in backend/openwebui/routers/terminals.py does not fully confine the user-controlled path segment before forwarding it to an admin-configured terminal server. An authenticated user who has been granted access to a terminal server can craft path values...

OpenClaw: MCP Streamable HTTP redirects could forward configured custom headers to another origin

Summary OpenClaw supports remote MCP Streamable HTTP servers with operator-configured custom headers. In affected releases, those headers could be forwarded when the MCP endpoint responded with a cross-origin redirect. This issue is limited to configured MCP Streamable HTTP servers that use custo...

Open WebUI BOLA: `search_knowledge_files` Allows Unauthorized Knowledge Base File Enumeration

Summary Open WebUI has a Broken Object Level Authorization BOLA vulnerability in the builtin searchknowledgefiles tool. When native function calling is enabled and the selected model has no attached knowledge bases, an authenticated user can call searchknowledgefiles with an arbitrary knowledgeid...

Open WebUI Prompt history IDOR: unbound history_id allows cross-prompt read and deletion

Summary Open WebUI's prompt version-history endpoints authorize the promptid in the URL but then act on caller-supplied history IDs without verifying that the history row belongs to that prompt historyentry.promptid == prompt.id. Three operations are affected: - GET...

Open WebUI: Sibling-Prefix Path Traversal via /cache/{path}

Summary A path traversal vulnerability exists in open-webui's cache file serving endpoint that allows any authenticated user to read files from sibling directories outside the intended cache directory, by exploiting an incomplete startswith containment check that lacks a trailing path separator...

Open WebUI: Stored XSS to Account Takeover via Model Profile Images

Stored XSS to Account Takeover via Model Profile Images in Open WebUI Affected: Open WebUI tags. On the output side, users.py added a MIME allowlist check and X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff. The fix was applied to UserUpdateForm, UpdateProfileForm, and later to ChannelWebhookForm. Three models...

Open WebUI: Forged model meta.knowledge allows cross-user file read and deletion

Summary Open WebUI lets a user who can create, update, or import workspace models store arbitrary meta.knowledge entries on their model without checking whether they own or can read the referenced files. Open WebUI then treats meta.knowledge entries of type file as an authorization source in two...

Open WebUI: Stored XSS in Mermaid Markdown Preview

Summary Open WebUI renders Mermaid blocks from Markdown files in the file preview panel and inserts the generated SVG into the DOM using innerHTML. Because Mermaid is configured with securityLevel: 'loose', attacker-controlled Mermaid content can be rendered unsafely in this flow. A working paylo...

Open WebUI: Forged chat-file link allows cross-user file read and deletion

Summary Open WebUI v0.9.5 lets an authenticated user attach arbitrary fileid values to their own chat message without checking whether they own or can read those files. If the attacker then shares that chat and grants themselves read access, hasaccesstofile treats the victim file as accessible...

Open WebUI: Cross-user file disclosure via /api/chat/completions image_url field

summary POST /api/chat/completions accepts an imageurl.url value that, when it does NOT start with http://, https://, or data:image/, is interpreted as a file id and resolved against the global file table with no ownership check. An authenticated user can therefore set imageurl.url to another...

Open WebUI: Redirect-Bypass SSRF in OAuth `_process_picture_url` (incomplete-fix sibling of CVE-2026-45401)

Summary backend/openwebui/utils/oauth.py::processpictureurl v0.9.5, lines 1435-1470 calls validateurlpictureurl on the initial URL only, then invokes aiohttp.ClientSession.getpictureurl, ... without allowredirects=False. aiohttp's default is allowredirects=True, maxredirects=10; the function does...

Open WebUI: Cross-origin postMessage confirmation bypass via action:submit

Summary The chat message listener allows non-same-origin input:prompt and action:submit messages, so an external site can set prompt text and trigger submitPrompt in an authenticated victim session. I validated this with a cross-origin attacker page that auto-posted messages and caused unauthoriz...

Open WebUI IDOR: Calendar event re-parenting allows writing events into another user's calendar

Summary POST /api/v1/calendars/events/eventid/update validates that the caller has write access to the calendar the event currently belongs to, but does not validate the destination calendarid supplied in the request body. The model layer then persists the new calendarid unconditionally. A regula...

NocoDB: Server-Side Request Forgery via Spreadsheet Import Endpoint

Summary The spreadsheet-import endpoint axiosRequestMake could be used as a generic HTTP proxy. Before the fix it was reachable unauthenticated, and its URL-extension allowlist was a regex tested against the full URL string, so URLs whose query string ended in .csv for example...

NocoDB: Server-Side Request Forgery via Base Migration URL

Summary The base-migration endpoint accepted a caller-supplied URL that the migration worker dereferenced without enforcing protocol or destination, allowing scheme abuse file:, ftp:, etc. and probing of internal HTTP destinations. Details The migrate endpoint is restricted to the workspace owner...

NocoDB: Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Secure Attachment

Summary With NCSECUREATTACHMENTS=true, an authenticated uploader could deliver .html or .svg attachments that the browser rendered inline from the NocoDB origin instead of forcing a download. Details The signed attachment handler stored response-header overrides under PascalCase keys...

NocoDB: Refresh Tokens Persist Through Password Recovery

Summary A stolen refresh token survived a password-forgot flow and could be used to mint fresh JWTs even after the user reset their password. Details passwordChange and passwordReset deleted the user's refresh tokens, but passwordForgot only rotated tokenversion and revoked OAuth tokens — it did...

NocoDB: Server-Side Request Forgery via Spreadsheet Fetch URL

Summary The spreadsheet-fetch endpoint axiosRequestMake accepted URLs whose path contained a permitted extension anywhere in the string, and applied a hand-rolled regex blocklist that omitted 127.0.0.0/8 and 169.254.0.0/16, allowing the cloud-metadata endpoint to be reached with a crafted URL...

vLLM: OOM Denial of Service via Audio Decompression Bomb

Summary vLLM's /v1/audio/transcriptions endpoint limits compressed upload size but not decoded PCM output. A 25MB OPUS file expands to 14.9GB of float32 PCM at decode time. Tested on vLLM v0.19.0. Details SpeechToTextProcessor rejects uploads over VLLMMAXAUDIOCLIPFILESIZEMB default 25MB based on...

vLLM: incomplete CVE-2026-22778 fix leaks PIL repr addresses via Anthropic router

vLLM: incomplete CVE-2026-22778 fix leaks PIL repr addresses via the Anthropic API router Researcher: Kai Aizen — SnailSploit @SnailSploit, Adversarial & Offensive Security Research Severity: CVSS 3.1 5.3 Medium AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Target: https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm ---...

vLLM: GGUF dequantize kernel int truncation exposes uninitialized GPU memory in multi-tenant serving

Summary Integer truncation of tensor dimensions in vLLM's GGUF dequantize kernels csrc/quantization/gguf/ggufkernel.cu causes partial tensor processing. The output tensor is allocated at full size via torch::empty uninitialized memory, but the dequantize CUDA kernel processes only a truncated...

vLLM: image EXIF Rotation & PNG tRNS Transparency Not Normalized, Causing Mismatch Between Model Input and Expectations

Summary Issue 1: EXIF orientation not normalized → The image orientation processed by the model differs from how humans view it, introducing interpretation bias. Issue 2: PNG tRNS not explicitly flattened before converting to RGB → After conversion, transparent/semi-transparent pixels are rendere...

vLLM: temperature=NaN and temperature=Infinity bypass validation and propagate to GPU kernels

Summary All temperature validation gates use comparison operators , which silently evaluate to False for NaN and for positive Infinity in Python's IEEE 754 float semantics. Both values pass every guard and propagate to GPU sampling kernels, where they produce undefined behavior or CUDA errors tha...

Traefik: Kubernetes Gateway crossProviderNamespaces bypass allows HTTPRoute outside the allowlist to expose internal Traefik services

Summary There is a high severity vulnerability in Traefik's Kubernetes Gateway provider affecting the crossProviderNamespaces allowlist. For HTTPRoute rules that declare multiple WRR backendRefs, Traefik evaluates the allowlist against the target backendRef.namespace instead of the route's own...

Chrome DevTools for agents: daemon.pid write follows symlinks in /tmp fallback runtime directory

Summary The chrome-devtools-mcp daemon writes its PID file with fs.writeFileSync to a deterministic runtime path. On typical macOS environments, and on Linux sessions where $XDGRUNTIMEDIR is unset, that runtime path falls back to /tmp/chrome-devtools-mcp-/daemon.pid. Because the write does not us...

n8n: Wrong OAuth Scope on Evaluation Test Runs Endpoints

Impact Three mutating endpoints in the evaluation test runs controller authorized state-changing actions using workflow:read instead of the action-appropriate workflow:execute scope. An authenticated user with project:viewer role on a project could start new evaluation test runs, cancel in-flight...

Pi Agent: Pi loads project-local extensions without approval

Pi loads project-local extensions without approval Pi before 0.79.0 loaded project-local configuration and resources from a repository's .pi directory without first asking the user to trust that repository. This included project-local extensions, which are executable TypeScript or JavaScript...

Pi Agent: Predictable temporary extension install paths allow local privilege escalation on shared Linux hosts

Predictable temporary extension install paths allow local privilege escalation on shared Linux hosts Pi versions with temporary npm or git extension package installs used predictable paths under the operating system temporary directory. On Linux-based multi-user systems, a local attacker who can...

Pi Agent: Race condition in Pi auth.json writes could expose stored credentials

Pi auth.json writes could briefly expose stored credentials to local users Pi stored API keys and OAuth credentials in auth.json. A race condition in the file write path could briefly create or rewrite this file with permissions derived from the process umask before tightening the file to...

Laravel Framework: Temporary Signed URL Path Confusion

A vulnerability in Laravel's local filesystem driver allows temporary signed URLs to be parsed ambiguously, potentially misrouting requests and bypassing expiration enforcement. Under certain conditions, a generated temporary signed URL can be interpreted differently by the server than intended a...

Laravel Framework: CRLF injection in default email rule

Summary A CRLF injection vulnerability in Laravel's email validation, in combination with how Symfony Mailer and Symfony Mime handle certain character sequences, may allow an unauthenticated attacker to interfere with outbound email processing in applications that send mail to user-supplied...

Pi Agent: Potential XSS in HTML session exports via Markdown URL sanitization bypass

Potential XSS in HTML session exports via Markdown URL handling Pi HTML exports render session Markdown into a static HTML file. Affected versions did not consistently reject unsafe Markdown link and image URL schemes. In versions with scheme filtering, C0 control characters in the URL scheme cou...

Gitea: Token scope bypass on web archive download endpoint

Summary PR 37698 added checkDownloadTokenScope to /raw/, /media/, and attachment download web endpoints. The /archive/ endpoint repo.Download in routers/web/repo/repo.go:372 was not included in the fix. This endpoint accepts OAuth2 tokens via webAuth.AllowOAuth2 registered at...

Gitea: Missing repository-unit authorization on issue-template API endpoints

Summary Three Gitea API endpoints — GET /repos/owner/repo/issuetemplates, GET /repos/owner/repo/issueconfig and GET /repos/owner/repo/issueconfig/validate — read files from the repository's Code default branch .gitea/ISSUETEMPLATE/ and issueconfig.yaml and return their contents, but are registere...

Gitea: Incomplete CVE-2025-68941 fix: /user/orgs missing checkTokenPublicOnly + switch-case logic flaw

Summary Two related issues in the token public-only scope enforcement introduced by PR 32204 CVE-2025-68941 fix. A public-only scoped API token can access private organization data. Issue 1: /user/orgs missing checkTokenPublicOnly routers/api/v1/api.go line 1599: go m.Get"/user/orgs", reqToken,...

Gitea: Authorization Bypass via "Allow edits from maintainers" allows unauthorized commits to any readable repo

Summary Any authenticated low-privilege user with read access to a repository can push arbitrary commits directly to that repository, bypassing all write-access checks. Vulnerability Gitea's "Allow edits from maintainers" PR option can be abused via reverse-fork PRs: 1. The web UI PR-create...

Gitea: OAuth2 access token scope enforcement bypass via HTTP Basic authentication

Summary Gitea fails to enforce OAuth2 access token scopes when the token is submitted via HTTP Basic authentication instead of a Bearer token. An OAuth2 application granted only read:user can use the same token as Authorization: Basic base64:x-oauth-basic and perform write actions, including...

Gogs: Overwriting critical files results in a denial of service

Vulnerability type: Path Traversal Impact: DoS Exploitation prerequisite: authorized user Description: As an authorized user, an intruder can dictate the value which is passed to the git diff command which, together with bypassing the filtering of the passed value, allows the user to bypass the...

Rclone: Unauthenticated command execution in `rclone rcd --rc-serve` via inline remote instantiation, bypassing CVE-2026-41179 fix

Summary rclone rcd --rc-serve accepts unauthenticated GET and HEAD requests to paths of the form: text /remote:path/object The remote value is parsed from the URL and passed to normal backend initialization. Inline remote configuration can set backend options that execute local commands during...

@nuxt/webpack-builder and @nuxt/rspack-builder dev server same-origin check bypassed when Sec-Fetch-Site, Origin, and Referer are all absent (incomplete fix for GHSA-6m52-m754-pw2g)

Summary This is an incomplete fix for GHSA-6m52-m754-pw2g. Source code may still be stolen during dev when using the webpack / rspack builder if the dev server is bound to a non-loopback address e.g. nuxt dev --host and the developer opens a malicious site on the same network. Details The fix for...