Flawfinder output manipulation via untrusted filenames and source text

Impact This vulnerability is an improper input neutralization issue leading to output manipulation, specifically, Terminal/ANSI Escape Sequence Injection and XML Injection: Terminal Output Spoofing: A malicious file whose name contains ANSI escape sequences can end up being included in flawfinder...

python-socketio: Binary attachment accumulation can cause denial of service

Impact The python-socketio server stores binary EVENT and ACK messages in memory while it waits to receive their binary attachments. Once all the attachments are received, these messages are then processed. An attacker can submit a binary message and intentionally omit sending one or more of its...

python-engineio has unbound thread allocation that can cause denial of service

Impact An attacker can cause the creation of unnecessary background threads in the python-engineio server by exploiting the heartbeat mechanism, which launches a thread when a new connection is received, and when the client sends a PONG packet. Note: this issue primarily affects synchronous...

semantic-router exposed to compromised litellm wheel (CVE-2026-42208) via unbounded transitive pin

Impact semantic-router versions 0.1.8 through 0.1.14 declare litellm=1.61.3 with no upper bound. During the window in which litellm==1.82.8 was the latest release on PyPI, a fresh install of any affected semantic-router version could resolve to that compromised wheel. The malicious litellm==1.82....

python-engineio has possible denial of service due to maximum payload size sometimes not being enforced

Impact There are two specific configurations of the python-engineio server in which the size of incoming messages is not checked before the messages are loaded into memory. An attacker can take advantage of these to cause unnecessary memory allocations in the python-engineio server. The two cases...

LinkifyIt#match scan loop has quadratic algorithmic complexity

Summary LinkifyIt.prototype.match — the package's primary public API — has ON² algorithmic complexity for inputs containing many fuzzy links or emails. This is not a regex backtrack bug; it's a structural issue in the JS-level scan loop that re-slices the input and re-runs unanchored regex search...

turso-cli persists Turso platform JWT with world-readable (0o644) file permissions

Summary turso-cli persists the user's Turso platform JWT to settings.json using Viper's default configPermissions of 0o644, leaving the credential file world-readable on standard Linux and macOS systems. Any other local UID on the host can read the file and recover the platform JWT, which grants...

nono-py's policy JSON accepts unknown security fields

Summary nono-py policy handling could fail open in two ways. First, resolving a policy-derived ProxyConfig did not automatically enforce CapabilitySet.proxyonly, allowing sandboxed children to bypass a resolved domain allowlist by using direct network access. Second, policy JSON accepted unknown...

nono-py vulnerable to authorization bypass / policy confusion

The python API made a restrictive-looking configuration unsafe by default. A caller could configure only reverse- proxy credential routes, put the child in CapabilitySet.proxyonly, and reasonably expect network access to be limited to those routes. Instead, because empty allowedhosts meant...

Backpropagate: backprop ui --auth and backprop ui --share do not enforce authentication

Summary In backpropagate = 1.1.0, the optional Reflex web UI pip install backpropagateui, launched via backprop ui exposes a training control plane: dataset upload, model load, training start/stop, multi-run orchestration, GGUF export, and HuggingFace Hub push. The CLI accepts two operator-facing...

nono-py has proxy-only network fallback bypass on older Linux kernels

Summary On Linux kernels that do not support Landlock network rules, nonopy.sandboxedexec could run CapabilitySet.proxyonlyproxy without supervising the seccomp-notify proxy-only fallback returned by the Rust core. In that configuration, a sandboxed child process could remove HTTPPROXY / HTTPSPRO...

Fleet DM Vulnerable to Cross-Team Policy Data Exposure via Global Policy Read Endpoint

Summary The global policy read endpoint GET /api/latest/fleet/policies/policyid performs authorization against an empty fleet.Policy struct with nil TeamID, then fetches any policy by ID from the database without verifying the fetched policy actually belongs to the global scope. This allows a use...

Hysteria: http large header with sniff cause server DoS

Summary Sending an excessively large header by an attacker could lead to a server-side DoS attack. Details The current sniff implementation does not explicitly specify the upper limit for HTTP headers. Attackers can continuously send excessively large headers without including \r\n\r\n, leading t...

Hysteria vulnerable to server crash when max_datagram_frame_size very small

Summary An authenticated client can crash the Hysteria server by advertising a very small QUIC maxdatagramframesize and then triggering a UDP response from the server. When the server tries to send the UDP response back via QUIC DATAGRAM, quic-go returns DatagramTooLargeError. The server then...

Hysteria has an authenticated UDP ACL bypass that enables localhost and private-network UDP SSRF

Summary Hysteria's UDP relay treats the destination address as packet-scoped, but ACL and outbound policy are applied only once when a new UDP session is created. After an authenticated client opens a UDP session using an allowed first destination, later packets in the same Session ID can be sent...

@cyclonedx/cdxgen: Maven project scanning may allow shell command injection through repository-controlled module paths

Summary A command injection vulnerability existed in the Maven scanning flow of cdxgen before version 12.4.3. When cdxgen scanned an attacker-controlled Maven project, repository-controlled paths could be used in the Maven command construction. In affected versions, some Maven invocations were...

Remark42: Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) on /api/v1/img via content-type spoofing

Summary The remark42 image proxy fetches an arbitrary remote URL and re-serves the response from remark42's own origin. The download path decides whether the fetched resource is an image by looking only at the Content-Type header the remote server claims — it never inspects the actual bytes. The...

Apptainer has incorrect path matching for 'limit container paths' directive

Impact The limit container paths directive in apptainer.conf is intended to allow a system administrator limit the paths from which containers can be run, under setuid mode. Due to incorrect matching of a path string, sibling directories with similar names may incorrectly be allowed. For example,...

pydantic-ai: SSRF blocklist bypass via IPv4-compatible, SIIT/IVI, and local NAT64 IPv6 addresses (incomplete fix of CVE-2026-46678)

Summary When an application using Pydantic AI opts a URL into forcedownload='allow-local' which disables the default block on private/internal IPs and runs on a network that routes the affected IPv6 transition forms NAT64- or ISATAP-configured networks, the cloud-metadata blocklist could be...

Incus has an arbitrary file write on its client due to trusted image hash

Summary An arbitrary file write exists in the Incus client when a malicious image server returns a crafted Incus-Image-Hash header. This can lead to arbitrary command execution as root on the server. Details - cmd/incusd/images.go:611-684 handles source.type=url by HEADing the user-supplied URL,...

@sigstore/core has DSSE payloadType type-binding failure

Impact The preAuthEncoding function in @sigstore/core uses Node.js 'ascii' encoding when converting the PAE Pre-Authentication Encoding string to bytes. This allows payloadType to be mutated after signing without invalidating the signature, breaking the type-binding guarantee that DSSE is designe...

Incus: CreateCustomVolumeFromBackup nil-pointer dereference on volume_snapshots[*].expires_at (sibling-field variant of GHSA-r7w7)

Summary backend.CreateCustomVolumeFromBackup in internal/server/storage/backend.go contains an unguarded time.Time dereference on the ExpiresAt field of every volume-snapshot entry in an imported custom-volume backup. An authenticated user with cancreatestoragevolumes permission on any project ca...

Incus has an argument injection in backup compression algorithm leading to AFW and ACE

Summary Improper validation of user-provided backup compression algorithm leads to argument injection in the constructed command line. This leads to an arbitrary file write on the host, possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Details Incus validates compressionalgorithm by parsing it int...

Incus: Nil-pointer dereference in createDependentVolumesFromBackup on disk.{Volume,VolumeSnapshots,Pool}

Summary backend.createDependentVolumesFromBackup in internal/server/storage/backend.go contains a cluster of unguarded pointer derefs on every dependent-volume entry's VolumeSnapshotsi, Volume, and Pool sub-fields. An authenticated user with cancreateinstances permission on any project can crash...

Incus has an arbitrary file write via path traversal in S3 multipart upload

Summary The S3 protocol upload endpoint is vulnerable to path traversal and allows creation of arbitrary files on the host. This behavior could lead to arbitrary command execution. In internal/server/storage/s3/local/multipart.go, user-controlled upload ID is appended to the uploads directory...

Incus has arbitrary file read+write on host via templates/ symlink in malicious image

Summary A specially crafted image or instance backup can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Details For container images, internal/server/storage/utils.go calls archive.UnpackimageFile, destPath, .... The tar extraction pa...

extract-zip unvalidated symlink path traversal

extract-zip does not validate symlink targets when extracting zip archives. When processing a malicious zip file containing a symlink with a relative path like '../../../../etc/passwd', extract-zip will extract the symlink without validation, allowing it to point outside the extraction directory...

Payload CMS default account-unlock access allows authenticated users to reset other accounts' lockouts

An Improper Authorization vulnerability exists in PayloadCMS version 3.84.1 due to insufficient access control on the account unlock operation...

Incus has a restricted project bypass leading to arbitrary command execution

Summary Instance snapshots ignore the restricted.containers.lowlevel=block setting; allowing for arbitrary command execution on the Incus server by abusing lowlevel hooks such as raw.lxc and raw.qemu. Details Instance snapshots ignore the restricted.containers.lowlevel=block setting; allowing for...

Incus has an arbitrary file write on host via `exec-output` symlink in crafted image

Summary The record-output parameter of the /instances/$name/exec endpoint stores the output of the command in the exec-output directory of the instance. If exec-output is a symlink, file named execUUID.stdout and execUUID.stderr can be written to an arbitrary location where the .stdout file will...

Incus has an arbitrary file read+write on host via rootfs/ symlink in malicious image

Summary A specially crafted image can be used to read or create/write arbitrary files on the host; possibly leading to arbitrary command execution. Details Incus validates an image as soon as it sees a normal metadata.yaml and a rootfs/ entry, but full extraction can later process a duplicate...

ImageMagick has Null Pointer Dereference caused by the distort operation when passing incorrect arguments

When passing incorrect arguments in the distort operation a null pointer deference will occur...

OpenAM Account Takeover via Unverified Password Change in OAuth2 Module

Summary Description An Unverified Password Change CWE-620 and Use of Weak Credentials CWE-1391 issue in OpenAM's OAuth2 authentication module silently rewrites a local user's password to the literal string of their username on OAuth2 re-login of an existing account. The default ldapService chain...

OpenAM Authentication Bypass via MSISDN LDAP Injection

Summary Description An LDAP Injection CWE-90 vulnerability in the MSISDN authentication module allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to obtain an arbitrary OpenAM session without a password in the default trusted gateway configuration. This impacts OpenAM Community Edition through version...

fluent-plugin-opentelemetry Has Denial of Service (DoS) via Large Payloads and Decompression Bombs in `in_opentelemetry`

The fluent-plugin-opentelemetry plugin specifically the inopentelemetry HTTP input lacked strict size limits on incoming requests. It was discovered that the plugin read the entire request body and decompressed payloads into memory without enforcing maximum size thresholds. If the OpenTelemetry...

fluent-plugin-s3 Vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) via Decompression Bomb in `in_s3`

The fluent-plugin-s3 plugin specifically the ins3 input plugin supports reading and decompressing heavily compressed files such as gzip, lzma2, and lzop from Amazon S3. It was discovered that the plugin read the entire decompressed payload into memory at once without enforcing a strict size limit...

Fluentd is Vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via Placeholder Expansion in `out_http`

The outhttp output plugin allows the use of placeholders such as $tag in the endpoint configuration parameter. It was discovered that if the placeholder value is derived from untrusted user input, an attacker can maliciously control the destination hostname of the outbound HTTP requests made by...

Fluentd is Vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) via Gzip Decompression Bomb in `in_http` and `in_forward`

Fluentd's inhttp and inforward plugins support receiving gzip-compressed data. While Fluentd correctly enforces size limits on the incoming compressed payloads e.g., via bodysizelimit or chunksizelimit, it was discovered that there is no limit enforced on the size of the decompressed data. If a...

Fluentd is Vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information via Monitor Agent API

Fluentd's Monitor Agent plugin inmonitoragent exposes internal metrics and plugin information via a REST API. It was discovered that the API response /api/plugins.json and related endpoints unintentionally includes internal instance variables of loaded plugins. If any plugins store sensitive...

Fluentd is Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via Arbitrary File Write in `${tag}` Placeholder

Fluentd allows dynamically constructing file paths using the $tag placeholder. It was discovered that validation for this placeholder was insufficient. If a Fluentd instance is configured to receive logs from untrusted sources and uses the $tag placeholder in file configurations such as the path...

ImageMagick has a Use-After-Free when allocation in CheckPrimitiveExtent fails

When an allocation fails in CheckPrimitiveExtent this can result in a heap-use-after-free and result in a crash...

JetBrains Kotlin: Unsafe Deserialization in Kotlin Build Cache Enables Code Execution

In JetBrains Kotlin before 2.4.20 code execution was possible via unsafe deserialization in the build cache metadata...

Apache Airflow FTP provider: FTP Provider does not protect FTPS data channel (missing PROT_P)

The Apache Airflow FTP provider's FTPSHook.getconn created an ftplib.FTPTLS connection but never called protp, so although the control channel was TLS-protected the data channel was transmitted in cleartext. Any deployment using FTPSHook or FTPSFileTransmitOperator to move files over FTPS exposed...

golang.org/x/crypto: Invoking VerifiedPublicKeyCallback permissions skip enforcement

Previously, CVE-2024-45337 fixed an authorization bypass for misused ssh server configurations; if any other type of callback is passed other than public key, then the source-address validation would be skipped...

golang.org/x/crypto vulnerable to auth bypass via unenforced @revoked status

Previously, a revoked 'SignatureKey' belonging to a CA was not correctly checked for revocation. Now, both the 'key' and 'key.SignatureKey' are checked for @revoked...

golang.org/x/crypto vulnerable to infinite loop on large channel writes

When writing data larger than 4GB in a single Write call on an SSH channel, an integer overflow in the internal payload size calculation caused the write loop to spin indefinitely, sending empty packets without making progress. The size comparison now uses int64 to prevent truncation...

golang.org/x/crypto: FIDO/U2F security key physical presence check can be bypassed

The Verify method for FIDO/U2F security key types [email protected], [email protected] did not check the User Presence flag. Signatures generated without physical touch were accepted, allowing unattended use of a hardware security key. To restore the previous behavior,...

golang.org/x/crypto: Invoking pathological RSA/DSA parameters may cause DoS

The RSA and DSA public key parsers did not enforce size limits on key parameters. A crafted public key with an excessively large modulus or DSA parameter could cause several minutes of CPU consumption during signature verification. This could be triggered by unauthenticated clients during public...

golang.org/x/crypto: Invoking client can cause server deadlock on unexpected responses

A malicious SSH peer could send unsolicited global request responses to fill an internal buffer, blocking the connection's read loop. The blocked goroutine could not be released by calling Close, resulting in a resource leak per connection. Unsolicited global responses are now discarded...

golang.org/x/crypto: Invoking memory leak when rejecting channels can lead to DoS

An authenticated SSH client that repeatedly opened channels which were rejected by the server caused unbounded memory growth, eventually crashing the server process and affecting all connected users. Rejected channels are now properly removed from the connection's internal state and released for...