Apache Airflow vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine

Apache Airflow's official documentation at core-concepts/dag-run.html "Passing Parameters when triggering Dags" showed a verbatim BashOperatorbashcommand="echo value: dagrun.conf'conf1' " example without any quoting / sanitization warning. Dag authors who copied the pattern verbatim into...

Apache Airflow Vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Apache Airflow's scheduler-side deadline-reference decoder SerializedCustomReference.deserializereference imported and dispatched arbitrary class paths drawn from DAG-author-controlled serialized state without an allowlist or plugin-registry gate. A DAG author whose code reaches the scheduler — t...

Apache Airflow: Authenticated users can bypass the `is_safe_url` check

A bug in the login redirect route in Apache Airflow allowed authenticated users to craft URLs that bypassed the issafeurl check, enabling redirection from a trusted Airflow domain to an attacker-controlled origin. Users are advised to upgrade to apache-airflow 3.2.2 or later. As a defense-in-dept...

Apache Airflow has an Improper Authorization issue

The structuredata endpoint in the Airflow UI returned external dependency graph nodes for linked Dags without checking whether the caller had read permission on those linked Dags. An authenticated UI/API user authorized for one Dag could enumerate linked Dag IDs and dependency metadata for other...

Apache Airflow has a Sensitive Cookie in HTTPS Session Without 'Secure' Attribute

Apache Airflow's JWTRefreshMiddleware set the JWT auth cookie without the Secure flag, so deployments running the Airflow API server behind an HTTPS-terminating reverse proxy e.g. nginx / Envoy / a managed load balancer that terminates TLS and forwards plaintext to the API server, the default...

Apache Airflow has a Link Following issue

A Dag author could either a create a symlink under their task's log directory pointing to an arbitrary file readable by the API server process read-path attack — e.g. /etc/passwd or airflow.cfg or b supply a taskid containing .. sequences accepted by the Task SDK's KEYREGEX write-path attack, and...

Apache Airflow has a Missing Authorization issue

The partitioneddagruns endpoints in the Airflow UI enforced only asset-level access control, not per-Dag authorization. An authenticated UI/API user with global Asset:read permission could enumerate partition run state, schedule configuration, and asset wiring for Dags they were not authorized to...

Apache Airflow: Incomplete redaction allowlist exposes secrets in Connection `extra`  to read-permitted users

A bug in the GET /api/v2/connections/connectionid REST API endpoint in Apache Airflow allowed an authenticated UI/API user with Connection-read permission to retrieve secrets stored in a Connection's extra JSON blob under field names not present in the redaction allowlist DEFAULTSENSITIVEFIELDS —...

Claircore: Unauthenticated attackers can submit manifests with URIs pointing to internal services or cloud metadata endpoints

A flaw was found in Clair. The fetcher component makes outbound HTTP requests to attacker-supplied URIs from manifest layer descriptors without IP or scheme filtering. When PSK authentication is not configured opt-in, not enforced by default, an unauthenticated attacker can submit a manifest with...

Apache Directory LDAP API lacks server certificate verification for LDAP hostnames

It was identified that the LDAP client implementation in version 2.1.7 does not verify if the server certificate matches the intended LDAP hostname. While the underlying code validates the certificate chain against a trusted authority, the absence of endpoint identification allows a valid...

hermes-agent has an Uncontrolled Resource Consumption issue

A security vulnerability has been detected in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 2026.4.30. This vulnerability affects the function handlewebhookrequest of the file gateway/platforms/feishu.py of the component Webhook Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to resource consumption. The attack can be...

hermes-agent has an Injection issue

A weakness has been identified in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 2026.4.30. This affects the function scanmemorycontent of the file tools/memorytool.py. This manipulation causes injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used f...

hermes-agent has an Injection issue

A vulnerability was identified in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 0.12.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function compresscontext of the file runagent.py. The manipulation leads to injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be use...

hermes-agent has an Injection issue

A security flaw has been discovered in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 2026.4.30. Affected by this issue is the function sanitizeenvlines of the file hermescli/config.py. The manipulation results in injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The attack requires a high level of...

GoClaw has a Command Injection issue

A vulnerability was found in nextlevelbuilder GoClaw up to 3.11.3. This impacts the function FsBridge.WriteFile of the file internal/sandbox/fsbridge.go of the component writefile Tool. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. T...

Dolibarr ERP CRM is vulnerable to Improper Authorization through its Leave Request REST API

A security vulnerability has been detected in Dolibarr ERP CRM up to 23.0.1. Impacted is the function checkUserAccessToObject of the file htdocs/holiday/class/apiholidays.class.php of the component Leave Request REST API. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be initiat...

AstrBot: Manipulation of astr_main_agent's session_id parameter leads to authorization bypass

A vulnerability was identified in AstrBotDevs AstrBot 4.24.2. This affects the function astrmainagent of the file astrbot/core/astrmainagent.py. Such manipulation of the argument sessionid leads to authorization bypass. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly availab...

Aider has an SSRF vulnerability through its AWS EC2 Metadata Endpoint

A security vulnerability has been detected in Aider-AI Aider 0.86.3.dev. This affects the function requests.get of the file apidocs.py of the component AWS EC2 Metadata Endpoint. The manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit...

Aider is vulnerable to Code Injection via editor_coder.run function

A security flaw has been discovered in Aider-AI Aider 0.86.3.dev. Affected by this vulnerability is the function editorcoder.run of the file auth.py of the component Architect Mode. Performing a manipulation results in code injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has...

praisonai-platform: Any workspace member can promote themselves or others to owner via PATCH /workspaces/{id}/members/{user_id}

Summary Type: Vertical privilege escalation. The PATCH /workspaces/workspaceid/members/userid endpoint is gated by requireworkspacememberworkspaceid, which defaults to minrole="member" and is never overridden by the route. The handler then calls MemberService.updateroleworkspaceid, userid,...

praisonai-platform: Missing authorization on member removal enables full workspace takeover by any user regardless of role

Summary Type: Authorization bypass enabling owner lockout. The DELETE /workspaces/workspaceid/members/userid endpoint is gated only by requireworkspacememberworkspaceid default minrole="member". Any member can remove any other member, including the workspace owner, using a single DELETE. There is...

praisonai-platform: Label endpoints' unchecked label_id/issue_id enable cross-workspace label IDOR (edit, delete, link)

Summary Type: Insecure Direct Object Reference. Five label endpoints — PATCH /workspaces/workspaceid/labels/labelid, DELETE .../labels/labelid, POST .../issues/issueid/labels/labelid, DELETE .../issues/issueid/labels/labelid, GET .../issues/issueid/labels — gate access on...

praisonai-platform: IDOR in dependency endpoints allows cross-workspace issue linking, reading, and deletion due to missing ownership checks

Summary Type: Insecure Direct Object Reference. The dependency endpoints POST/GET /workspaces/workspaceid/issues/issueid/dependencies and DELETE .../dependencies/depid gate access on requireworkspacememberworkspaceid only, then dispatch to DependencyService calls that take URL/body-supplied issue...

praisonai-platform: JWT signing key defaults to hardcoded "dev-secret-change-me", allowing token forgery for any user when PLATFORM_ENV is unset

Summary Type: Insecure default cryptographic key. The JWT signing secret defaults to the hardcoded literal "dev-secret-change-me" when PLATFORMJWTSECRET is unset. A safety check exists but only fires when PLATFORMENV != "dev"; the default value of PLATFORMENV is "dev", so the check is silently...

PraisonAI Platform: Missing role checks let any workspace member become owner and control workspace membership

Summary PraisonAI Platform has a broken workspace authorization check that allows any authenticated low-privilege workspace member to escalate their own role to owner. The issue is caused by privileged workspace-management routes using the shared dependency requireworkspacemember... without...

PraisonAI Platform workspace-scoped routes allow cross-workspace object access by global object ID

Summary PraisonAI Platform's workspace-scoped REST routes contain a systemic object-level authorization flaw that allows an authenticated user from one workspace to access, modify, and delete objects belonging to another workspace by supplying the victim object's global UUID. The affected pattern...

PraisonAI Platform has a cross-workspace IDOR + member-role privilege escalation

Summary The Platform server exposes resources under /api/v1/workspaces/workspaceid/... and protects them with a requireworkspacememberworkspaceid FastAPI dependency. The dependency only checks that the caller is a member of the workspaceid in the URL prefix. The route handlers then look up the...

praisonai-platform: list_issue_activity returns activity log for any issue regardless of workspace ownership

Summary Type: Insecure Direct Object Reference. The GET /workspaces/workspaceid/issues/issueid/activity endpoint is gated by requireworkspacememberworkspaceid and dispatches to ActivityService.listforissueissueid, which executes SELECT FROM activity WHERE issueid = :issueid with no workspace...

PraisonAI has Cross-Workspace IDOR and Privilege Escalation via Platform API

Summary The PraisonAI Platform API has two authorization failures that together break workspace isolation. The service layer for issues and projects performs global primary-key lookups without checking workspace ownership, so any authenticated user can read, modify, and delete resources in any...

PraisonAI has an Arbitrary File Write in Python API

Bug Report: Arbitrary File Write in Python API Summary Hidden metadata in a webpage causes PraisonAI agents to write attacker-controlled content to arbitrary paths. writefile skips path validation when workspace=None always None in production. Affected PraisonAI outputfile: /tmp/flag.txt...

PraisonAI's unauthenticated A2A official example can reach real LLM-driven `eval()` tool execution

Summary The first-party PraisonAI A2A server example combines three behaviors into a remotely exploitable Critical chain: 1. The example exposes an A2A server without configuring authtoken. 2. The same example binds the server to 0.0.0.0. 3. The example registers a calculateexpression tool...

PraisonAI vulnerable to unauthenticated arbitrary file read via MCP workflow.show, workflow.validate, deploy.validate

Summary The fix for GHSA-9mqq-jqxf-grvw / CVE-2026-44336 is incomplete. The original advisory description named four vulnerable handlers in mcpserver/adapters/clitools.py: "registers four file-handling tools by default, praisonai.rules.create, praisonai.rules.show, praisonai.rules.delete, and...

PraisonAI vulnerable to sandbox escape via `print.__self__` builtins module leak in `execute_code` (subprocess mode)

Summary executecode in praisonaiagents/tools/pythontools.py v1.6.37, subprocess sandbox mode can be fully bypassed using print.self to retrieve the real Python builtins module, from which import can be extracted via vars and runtime string construction. This achieves arbitrary OS command executio...

PraisonAI CLI automatically resolves @url mentions in prompt text and can read loopback URLs into model context

Summary PraisonAI's direct-prompt CLI automatically expands @url: mentions in raw prompt text before agent execution begins. If a prompt contains @url:, the CLI calls MentionsParser.process.... The @url: handler then performs a direct urllib.request.urlopen request to the attacker-controlled URL...

PraisonAI `deploy --type api` emits a Flask server with authentication disabled by default

Summary CVE-2026-44338 GHSA-6rmh-7xcm-cpxj documents that PraisonAI ships a code-generator praisonai.deploy.api.generateapiservercode that emits a Flask API server with authentication disabled by default. Users who follow the documented quickstart praisonai deploy --type api get a server that: -...

PraisonAI call server exposes unauthenticated agent listing, invocation, and deletion when CALL_SERVER_TOKEN is unset

Summary PraisonAI's call server exposes a network-facing agent control API without authentication when CALLSERVERTOKEN is not configured. The affected component is the praisonai.api.agentinvoke router as mounted by praisonai.api.call. The authentication helper verifytoken fails open when...

PraisonAI spider_tools SSRF protection bypass via alternate loopback host encodings

Summary PraisonAI's spidertools URL validation can be bypassed using alternate loopback host encodings. The affected component is: text praisonaiagents/tools/spidertools.py The tool contains a URL validation function intended to block local or unsafe targets before fetching attacker-controlled...

PraisonAI: Arbitrary code execution via unguarded `spec.loader.exec_module` in `agents_generator.py` - sibling of CVE-2026-44334

Arbitrary code execution via ungated spec.loader.execmodule in agentsgenerator.py v4.6.32 chokepoint refactor bypass Summary The v4.6.32 chokepoint refactor which patched CVE-2026-44334 / GHSA-xcmw-grxf-wjhj added the PRAISONAIALLOWLOCALTOOLS env-var gate to the tooloverride.py sinks. However, tw...

formie's unauthenticated front-end submission editing can overwrite existing submissions

Impact Unauthenticated users could modify existing submissions by posting a known or guessed submission ID to formie/submissions/save-submission. Patches 2.2.21, 3.1.26 Workarounds Block unauthenticated access to actions/formie/submissions/save-submission, or disable/customize front-end submissio...

stigmem-node's federation peer registration lacked explicit out-of-band approval

Impact Federation peer registration accepted peer key material during registration without a separate administrator approval step based on an out-of-band fingerprint check. Impacted deployments are nodes that accept federation peer registration across a network where initial registration could be...

stigmem-node's unsigned plugin override could be enabled without a second explicit acknowledgment

Impact A single configuration flag could disable plugin signature enforcement. If an operator unintentionally carried that setting into an environment where plugin paths are writable by less-trusted users, unsigned plugin code could be loaded. Patches Patched in 0.9.0a2. Disabling plugin signatur...

stigmem-node's federation insecure transport settings may allow non-loopback cleartext federation

Impact Stigmem nodes with federation enabled could be configured to run without mTLS outside loopback-only local development. In affected deployments, federation traffic may traverse the network without the intended transport protection. Impacted users are operators who enabled federation and...

stigmem-node's Postgres schema identifier handling required defensive quoting

Impact Postgres backend schema identifiers were interpolated into SQL strings. In the reviewed code path the schema value is operator-controlled, but the pattern was unsafe if future call sites allowed tenant or request-controlled schema names. Impacted users are operators using the Postgres...

stigmem-node's federation peer token timestamp validation may reject valid peer tokens

Impact A mismatch in federation peer-token timestamp handling could cause valid peer tokens to be treated as expired. Impacted deployments are Stigmem nodes using federation peer authentication paths from affected versions. The primary impact is availability and reliability of authenticated...

stigmem-node: Auth-disabled deployments may grant broad anonymous access outside loopback

Impact Stigmem nodes configured with authentication disabled could grant the anonymous identity broad read/write/federation capabilities if exposed outside a loopback-only local development environment. Impacted users are operators who intentionally disabled authentication while binding the node ...

Nezha's authenticated DDNS webhook configuration allows blind SSRF from the dashboard host

Summary An authenticated Nezha dashboard user can create or update a DDNS profile with provider webhook and configure an arbitrary webhookurl, HTTP method, request body, and headers. When DDNS is triggered for a server that uses that profile, the dashboard process sends the configured request wit...

Admidio: Any logged-in user can delete inventory fields via `mode=field_delete` — incomplete fix of #2024

Summary Commit d37ca6b27b9674238e58491cf7ba292e66898f15 "Delete item not check admin rights 2024", 2026-04-12 added a missing isAdministratorInventory gate to case 'itemdelete': in modules/inventory.php. The same fix was not applied to the sibling case 'fielddelete': handler, which destroys an...

Admidio writes session IDs and auto-login cookie values to application logs

Summary When debug logging is enabled, Session::setCookie logs full cookie values and Session::start logs the current session ID. In a real Admidio deployment this includes both the active session cookie and the persistent auto-login cookie. Anyone with access to the log sink can recover live...

Admidio PKCS#12 private key export action lacks CSRF protection

Summary The sensitive mode=export action in modules/sso/keys.php exports a PKCS12 bundle containing the configured private key and certificate, but the CSRF validation line is commented out. A forged cross-site POST from an administrator session can therefore trigger private key export without a...

Admidio has IDOR in `documents-files.php` `mode=move_save` that lets any folder-uploader exfiltrate files from private folders

Summary modules/documents-files.php gates state-changing modes by checking that the actor has hasUploadRight on the URL parameter folderuuid. The movesave handler then operates on a separate URL parameter fileuuid and calls File::moveToFolder$destFolderUUID. File::moveToFolder checks the upload...