Trivy Action has a script injection via sourced env file in composite action

Command Injection in aquasecurity/trivy-action via Unsanitized Environment Variable Export A command injection vulnerability exists in aquasecurity/trivy-action due to improper handling of action inputs when exporting environment variables. The action writes export VAR= lines to trivyenvs.txt bas...

OpenClaw affected by potential code execution via unsafe hook module path handling in Gateway

Summary OpenClaw Gateway supports hook mappings with optional JavaScript/TypeScript transform modules. In affected versions, the gateway did not sufficiently constrain configured module paths before passing them to dynamic import. Under some configurations, a user who can modify gateway...

OpenClaw's unsanitized session ID enables path traversal in transcript file operations

Description OpenClaw versions = 2026.2.12 Fix Fixed by validating session IDs rejecting path separators / traversal sequences and enforcing sessions-directory containment for session transcript file operations. Fix Commits - 4199f9889f0c307b77096a229b9e085b8d856c26 Additional Hardening -...

Arbitrary File Read/Write via Hardlink Target Escape Through Symlink Chain in node-tar Extraction

Summary tar.extract in Node tar allows an attacker-controlled archive to create a hardlink inside the extraction directory that points to a file outside the extraction root, using default options. This enables arbitrary file read and write as the extracting user no root, no chmod, no preservePath...

OpenClaw inter-session prompts could be treated as direct user instructions

Summary Inter-session messages sent via sessionssend could be interpreted as direct end-user instructions because they were persisted as role: "user" without provenance metadata. Affected Packages / Versions - Package: openclaw npm - Affected versions: = 2026.2.13 Impact A delegated or internal...

Withdrawn Advisory: Libredesk has a SSRF Vulnerability in Webhooks

Reconsidered - Working as designed. Update 2026-05-28 Libredesk is a single-tenant, self-hosted application. Configuring outbound webhook URLs requires an admin-only permission that is not granted by default - the operator must explicitly assign it. Anyone holding this permission already has full...

OpenClaw: Command hijacking via unsafe PATH handling (bootstrapping + node-host PATH overrides)

Command hijacking via PATH handling Discovered: 2026-02-04 Reporter: @akhmittra Summary OpenClaw previously accepted untrusted PATH sources in limited situations. In affected versions, this could cause OpenClaw to resolve and execute an unintended binary "command hijacking" when running host...

OpenClaw affected by SSRF in optional Tlon (Urbit) extension authentication

Summary The optional Tlon Urbit extension previously accepted a user-provided base URL for authentication and used it to construct an outbound HTTP request, enabling server-side request forgery SSRF in affected deployments. Impact This only affects deployments that have installed and configured t...

OpenClaw Twilio voice-call webhook auth bypass when ngrok loopback compatibility is enabled

Summary A Twilio webhook signature-verification bypass in the voice-call extension could allow unauthenticated webhook requests when a specific ngrok free-tier compatibility option is enabled. Impact This issue is limited to configurations that explicitly enable and expose the voice-call webhook...

OpenClaw Telegram allowlist authorization accepted mutable usernames

Summary Telegram allowlist authorization could match on @username mutable/recyclable instead of immutable numeric sender IDs. Impact Operators who treat Telegram allowlists as strict identity controls could unintentionally grant access if a username changes hands identity rebinding/spoof risk. Th...

OpenClaw Google Chat shared-path webhook target ambiguity allowed cross-account policy-context misrouting

Summary When multiple Google Chat webhook targets are registered on the same HTTP path, and request verification succeeds for more than one target, inbound webhook events could be routed by first-match semantics. This can cause cross-account policy/context misrouting. Affected Packages / Versions...

OpenClaw affected by cross-site request forgery (CSRF) through loopback browser mutation endpoints

Summary Browser-facing localhost mutation routes accepted cross-origin browser requests without explicit Origin/Referer validation. Loopback binding reduces remote exposure but does not prevent browser-initiated requests from malicious origins. Impact A malicious website can trigger unauthorized...

OpenClaw affected by denial of service via unbounded webhook request body buffering

Summary Multiple webhook handlers accepted and buffered request bodies without a strict unified byte/time limit. A remote unauthenticated attacker could send oversized payloads and cause memory pressure, degrading availability. Details Affected packages: - openclaw npm: 2026.2.12 - clawdbot npm:...

OpenClaw affected by denial of service through unguarded archive extraction allowing high expansion/resource abuse (ZIP/TAR)

Summary Archive extraction lacked strict resource budgets, allowing high-expansion ZIP/TAR archives to consume excessive CPU/memory/disk during install/update flows. Affected Packages / Versions - openclaw npm: = 2026.2.13 - clawdbot npm: = 2026.1.24-3 Details Affected component:...

OpenClaw: denial of service through large base64 media files allocating large buffers before limit checks

Summary Base64-backed media inputs could be decoded into Buffers before enforcing decoded-size budgets. An attacker supplying oversized base64 payloads can force large allocations, causing memory pressure and denial of service. Attack Scenario Notes - Recommended deployments bind the gateway to...

OpenClaw affected by denial of service via unbounded URL-backed media fetch

Summary URL-backed media fetch handling allocated the entire response payload in memory arrayBuffer before enforcing maxBytes, allowing oversized responses to cause memory exhaustion. Affected Versions - openclaw npm: res.writeHead200,"content-type":"application/octet-stream";forlet...

OpenClaw Slack: dmPolicy=open allowed any DM sender to run privileged slash commands

Summary When Slack DMs are configured with dmPolicy=open, the Slack slash-command handler incorrectly treated any DM sender as command-authorized. This allowed any Slack user who could DM the bot to execute privileged slash commands via DM, bypassing intended allowlist/access-group restrictions...

OpenClaw exec approvals: safeBins could bypass stdin-only constraints via shell expansion

Summary OpenClaw's exec-approvals allowlist supports a small set of "safe bins" intended to be stdin-only no positional file arguments when running tools.exec.host=gateway|node with security=allowlist. In affected configurations, the allowlist validation checked pre-expansion argv tokens, but...

OpenClaw has a command injection in maintainer clawtributors updater

Summary Command injection in the maintainer/dev script scripts/update-clawtributors.ts. Impact Affects contributors/maintainers or CI who run bun scripts/update-clawtributors.ts in a source checkout that contains a malicious commit author email e.g. crafted @users.noreply.github.com values. Norma...

OpenClaw has a path traversal in browser upload allows local file read

Summary Authenticated attackers can read arbitrary files from the Gateway host by supplying absolute paths or path traversal sequences to the browser tool's upload action. The server passed these paths to Playwright's setInputFiles APIs without restricting them to a safe root. Severity remains Hi...

OpenClaw iMessage group allowlist authorization inherited DM pairing-store identities

Summary Under iMessage groupPolicy=allowlist, group authorization could be satisfied by sender identities coming from the DM pairing store, broadening DM trust into group contexts. Details Affected component: src/imessage/monitor/monitor-provider.ts. Vulnerable logic derived effectiveGroupAllowFr...

OpenClaw allows unauthenticated discovery TXT records to steer routing and TLS pinning

Summary Discovery beacons Bonjour/mDNS and DNS-SD include TXT records such as lanHost, tailnetDns, gatewayPort, and gatewayTlsSha256. TXT records are unauthenticated. Prior to the fix, some clients treated TXT values as authoritative routing/pinning inputs: - iOS and macOS: used TXT-provided host...

OpenClaw Google Chat spoofing access with allowlist authorized mutable email principal despite sender-ID mismatch

Summary Google Chat allowlisting supports matching by sender email in addition to immutable sender resource name users/. This weakens identity binding if a deployment assumes allowlists are strictly keyed by immutable principals. Affected Packages / Versions As of 2026-02-14; based on latest...

OpenClaw skills.status could leak secrets to operator.read clients

Summary skills.status could disclose secrets to operator.read clients by returning raw resolved config values in configChecks for skill requires.config paths. Affected Packages / Versions - Package: openclaw npm - Affected: = 2026.2.14...

OpenClaw Node host system.run rawCommand/command mismatch can bypass allowlist/approvals

Summary A mismatch between rawCommand and command in the node host system.run handler could cause allowlist/approval evaluation to be performed on one command while executing a different argv. Affected Configurations This only impacts deployments that: - Use the node host / companion node executi...

OpenClaw has a SSRF guard bypass via full-form IPv4-mapped IPv6 (loopback / metadata reachable)

Summary OpenClaw's SSRF protection could be bypassed using full-form IPv4-mapped IPv6 literals such as 0:0:0:0:0:ffff:7f00:1 which is 127.0.0.1. This could allow requests that should be blocked loopback / private network / link-local metadata to pass the SSRF guard. - Vulnerable component: SSRF...

OpenClaw Gateway tool allowed unrestricted gatewayUrl override

Summary The Gateway tool accepted a tool-supplied gatewayUrl without sufficient restrictions, which could cause the OpenClaw host to attempt outbound WebSocket connections to user-specified targets. Affected Packages / Versions - Package: openclaw npm - Affected versions: = 2026.2.14 planned What...

OpenClaw has a local file disclosure via sendMediaFeishu in Feishu extension

Summary The Feishu extension previously allowed sendMediaFeishu to treat attacker-controlled mediaUrl values as local filesystem paths and read them directly. Affected versions - = 2026.2.14 Impact If an attacker can influence tool calls directly or via prompt injection, they may be able to...

OpenClaw macOS deep link confirmation truncation can conceal executed agent message

Summary OpenClaw macOS desktop client registers the openclaw:// URL scheme. For openclaw://agent deep links without an unattended key, the app shows a confirmation dialog that previously displayed only the first 240 characters of the message, but executed the full message after the user clicked...

OpenClaw is Missing Webhook Authentication in Telnyx Provider Allows Unauthenticated Requests

Summary In affected versions, OpenClaw's optional @openclaw/voice-call plugin Telnyx webhook handler could accept unsigned inbound webhook requests when telnyx.publicKey was not configured, allowing unauthenticated callers to forge Telnyx events. This only impacts deployments where the Voice Call...

OpenClaw has a Path Traversal in Plugin Installation

Summary OpenClaw's plugin installation path derivation could be abused by a malicious plugin package.json name to escape the intended extensions directory and write files to a parent directory. Affected Packages / Versions - Package: openclaw npm - Affected: = 2026.1.20, = 2026.2.1 - Latest...

OpenClaw authorization bypass: operator.write can resolve exec approvals via chat.send -> /approve

Summary What this means plain language If you give a client “chat/write” access to the gateway operator.write but you do not intend to let that client approve exec requests operator.approvals, affected versions could still let that client approve/deny a pending exec approval by sending the /appro...

OpenClaw MS Teams inbound attachment downloader leaks bearer tokens to allowlisted suffix domains

Summary NOTE: This only affects deployments that enable the optional MS Teams extension Teams channel. If you do not use MS Teams, you are not impacted. When OpenClaw downloads inbound MS Teams attachments / inline images, it may retry a URL with an Authorization: Bearer header after receiving 40...

OpenClaw Twitch allowFrom is not enforced in optional plugin, unauthorized chat users can trigger agent pipeline

Summary In the optional Twitch channel plugin extensions/twitch, allowFrom is documented as a hard allowlist of Twitch user IDs, but it was not enforced as a hard gate. If allowedRoles is unset or empty, the access control path defaulted to allow, so any Twitch user who could mention the bot coul...

OpenClaw has an inbound allowlist policy bypass in voice-call extension (empty caller ID + suffix matching)

Summary An authentication bypass in the optional voice-call extension/plugin allowed unapproved or anonymous callers to reach the voice-call agent when inbound policy was set to allowlist or pairing. Deployments that do not install/enable the voice-call extension are not affected. Affected Packag...

Nextcloud Talk allowlist bypass via actor.name display name spoofing

Summary In affected versions of the optional Nextcloud Talk plugin installed separately; not bundled with the core OpenClaw install, an untrusted webhook field actor.name, display name could be treated as an allowlist identifier. An attacker could change their Nextcloud display name to match an...

OpenClaw has a potential access-group authorization bypass if channel type lookup fails

Summary When Telegram webhook mode is enabled without a configured webhook secret, OpenClaw may accept unauthenticated HTTP POST requests at the Telegram webhook endpoint and trust attacker-controlled update JSON. This can allow forged Telegram updates that spoof message.from.id / chat.id,...

OpenClaw has a Matrix allowlist bypass via displayName and cross-homeserver localpart matching

Summary OpenClaw Matrix DM allowlist matching could be bypassed in certain configurations. Matrix support ships as an optional plugin not bundled with the core install, so this only affects deployments that have installed and enabled the Matrix plugin. Affected Packages / Versions - Package:...

OpenClaw BlueBubbles webhook auth bypass via loopback proxy trust

Summary In affected versions, the optional BlueBubbles iMessage channel plugin could accept webhook requests as authenticated based only on the TCP peer address being loopback 127.0.0.1, ::1, ::ffff:127.0.0.1 even when the configured webhook secret was missing or incorrect. This does not affect t...

OpenClaw optional voice-call plugin: webhook verification may be bypassed behind certain proxy configurations

Affected Packages / Versions This issue affects the optional voice-call plugin only. It is not enabled by default; it only applies to installations where the plugin is installed and enabled. - Package: @openclaw/voice-call - Vulnerable versions: = 2026.2.3 Legacy package name if you are still usi...

OpenClaw log poisoning (indirect prompt injection) via WebSocket headers

Summary In openclaw versions prior to 2026.2.13, OpenClaw logged certain WebSocket request headers including Origin and User-Agent without neutralization or length limits on the "closed before connect" path. If an unauthenticated client can reach the gateway and send crafted header values, those...

OpenClaw's unauthenticated Nostr profile HTTP endpoints allow remote profile/config tampering

Summary The OpenClaw Nostr channel plugin optional, disabled by default, installed separately exposes profile management HTTP endpoints under /api/channels/nostr/:accountId/profile GET/PUT and /api/channels/nostr/:accountId/profile/import POST. In affected versions, these routes were dispatched v...

Apache Tomcat - Client certificate verification bypass

Improper Input Validation vulnerability. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.14, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.49, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.112. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Older EOL...

Apache Tomcat - Security constraint bypass with HTTP/0.9

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. Tomcat did not limit HTTP/0.9 requests to the GET method. If a security constraint was configured to allow HEAD requests to a URI but deny GET requests, the user could bypass that constraint on GET requests by sending a specification inval...

Apache Tomcat has an Improper Input Validation vulnerability

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat Native, Apache Tomcat. When using an OCSP responder, Tomcat Native and Tomcat's FFM port of the Tomcat Native code did not complete verification or freshness checks on the OCSP response which could allow certificate revocation to be bypasse...

OpenClaw affected by SSRF via attachment/media URL hydration

Summary Versions of the openclaw npm package prior to 2026.2.2 could be coerced into fetching arbitrary https URLs during attachment/media hydration. An attacker who can influence the media URL for example via model-controlled sendAttachment or auto-reply media URLs could trigger SSRF to internal...

fast-xml-parser affected by DoS through entity expansion in DOCTYPE (no expansion limit)

Summary The XML parser can be forced to do an unlimited amount of entity expansion. With a very small XML input, it’s possible to make the parser spend seconds or even minutes processing a single request, effectively freezing the application. Details There is a check in DocTypeReader.js that trie...

Improper Digest Verification in httpsig-hyper May Allow Message Integrity Bypass

Impact An issue was discovered in httpsig-hyper where Digest header verification could incorrectly succeed due to misuse of Rust's matches! macro. Specifically, the comparison: rust if matches!digest, expecteddigest treated expecteddigest as a pattern binding rather than a value comparison,...

The rs-soroban-sdk #[contractimpl] macro calls inherent function instead of trait function when names collide

Impact The contractimpl macro contains a bug in how it wires up function calls. In Rust, you can define functions on a type in two ways: - Directly on the type as an inherent function: rust impl MyContract fn value ... - Through a trait rust impl Trait for MyContract fn value ... These are two...

emp3r0r Affected by Concurrent Map Access DoS (panic/crash)

Summary Multiple shared maps are accessed without consistent synchronization across goroutines. Under concurrent activity, Go runtime can trigger fatal error: concurrent map read and map write, causing C2 process crash availability loss. Vulnerable Componentwith code examples Operator relay map h...