Moodle formula injection vulnerability

A flaw was found in Moodle. This formula injection vulnerability occurs when data fields are exported without proper escaping. A remote attacker could exploit this by providing malicious data that, when exported and opened in a spreadsheet, allows arbitrary formulas to execute. This can lead to...

Moodle Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

A flaw was found in Moodle. This Cross-site Scripting XSS vulnerability, caused by improper sanitization of AI prompt responses, allows attackers to inject malicious HTML or script into web pages. When other users view these compromised pages, their sessions could be stolen, or the user interface...

Moodle vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting

A flaw was found in Moodle. This vulnerability, known as Cross-site Scripting XSS, occurs due to insufficient checks on user-provided data in the formula editor's arithmetic expression fields. A remote attacker could inject malicious code into these fields. When other users view these expressions...

Subrion CMS vulnerable to cross-site scripting

Multiple reflected Cross-site Scripting XSS vulnerabilities in the installation module of Subrion CMS v4.2.1 allow attackers to execute arbitrary Javascript in the context of the user's browser via injecting a crafted payload into the dbuser, dbpwd, and dbname parameters...

Tendenci CMS Contains a Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability in its Jobs Module

A stored cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability in the Jobs module of Tendenci CMS v15.3.7 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via injecting a crafted payload...

Tendenci CMS contains a stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Forums module

A stored cross-site scripting XSS vulnerability in the Forums module of Tendenci CMS v15.3.7 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via injecting a crafted payload...

OpenClaw/Clawdbot has OS Command Injection via Project Root Path in sshNodeCommand

Two related vulnerabilities existed in the macOS application's SSH remote connection handling CommandResolver.swift: Details The sshNodeCommand function constructed a shell script without properly escaping the user-supplied project path in an error message. When the cd command failed, the unescap...

OpenClaw/Clawdbot has 1-Click RCE via Authentication Token Exfiltration From gatewayUrl

Summary The Control UI trusts gatewayUrl from the query string without validation and auto-connects on load, sending the stored gateway token in the WebSocket connect payload. Clicking a crafted link or visiting a malicious site can send the token to an attacker-controlled server. The attacker ca...

OpenClaw/Clawdbot Docker Execution has Authenticated Command Injection via PATH Environment Variable

Summary A Command Injection vulnerability existed in Clawdbot’s Docker sandbox execution mechanism due to unsafe handling of the PATH environment variable when constructing shell commands. An authenticated user able to control environment variables could influence command execution within the...

SageMaker Python SDK has Exposed HMAC

Summary SageMaker Python SDK is an open source library for training and deploying machine learning models on Amazon SageMaker. An issue where the HMAC secret key is stored in environment variables and disclosed via the DescribeTrainingJob API has been identified. Impact - Function and Payload...

SageMaker Python SDK has Insecure TLS Configuration

Summary SageMaker Python SDK is an open source library for training and deploying machine learning models on Amazon SageMaker. An issue where SSL certificate verification was globally disabled in the Triton Python backend has been found. Impact Arbitrary Code Execution: Disabling SSL verification...

Magento's X-Original-Url header can expose admin url

Impact The admin url can be discovered without prior knowledge of it's location by exploiting the X-Original-Url header on some configurations. Patches The bug comes from the Zend library and is patche by unsetting the header in the bootstrap process. Workarounds Unset the X-Original-Url header i...

Craft Commerce has Stored XSS in Shipping Zone (Name & Description) Fields Leading to Potential Privilege Escalation

Summary A stored XSS vulnerability in Craft Commerce allows attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in an administrator’s browser. This occurs because the Shipping Zone Name & Description fields in the Store Management section are not properly sanitized before being displayed in the admin panel...

Craft Commerce has Stored XSS in Inventory Location Address Leading to Potential Privilege Escalation

Summary A stored XSS vulnerability in Craft Commerce allows attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in an administrator’s browser. This occurs because the 'Address Line 1' field in Inventory Locations is not properly sanitized before being displayed in the admin panel. Proof of Concept Required...

Craft Commerce has Stored XSS in Tax Zones (Name & Description) Leading to Potential Privilege Escalation

Summary A stored XSS vulnerability in Craft Commerce allows attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in an administrator’s browser. This occurs because the Name & Description fields in Tax Zones are not properly sanitized before being displayed in the admin panel. Proof of Concept Requirments -...

Craft Commerce has Stored XSS in Tax Categories (Name & Description) Fields Leading to Potential Privilege Escalation

Summary A stored XSS vulnerability in Craft Commerce allows attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in an administrator’s browser. This occurs because the Tax Categories Name & Description fields in the Store Management section are not properly sanitized before being displayed in the admin pane...

Craft CMS has Stored XSS in Tax Rates Name Leading to Potential Privilege Escalation

Summary A stored XSS vulnerability in Craft Commerce allows attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in an administrator's browser. This occurs because the Tax Rates 'Name' field in the Store Management section is not properly sanitized before being displayed in the admin panel. Proof of Concept...

Craft Commerce has Stored XSS in Shipping Methods Name Field Leading to Potential Privilege Escalation

Summary A stored XSS vulnerability in Craft Commerce allows attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in an administrator’s browser. This occurs because the Shipping Methods Name field in the Store Management section is not properly sanitized before being displayed in the admin panel. --- Proof o...

Craft Commerce has Stored XSS in Shipping Categories (Name & Description) Fields Leading to Potential Privilege Escalation

Summary A stored XSS vulnerability in Craft Commerce allows attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in an administrator’s browser. This occurs because the Shipping Categories Name & Description fields in the Store Management section are not properly sanitized before being displayed in the admin...

Craft Commerce has Stored XSS in Product Type Name

Summary Stored XSS via Product Type names. The name is not sanitized when displayed in user permissions settings. The vulnerable input source is in Commerce Product Type settings, but the sink is in CMS user permissions settings. Reporting to Commerce GHSA since the input originates here. Users a...

Craft Commerce has Stored XSS via Order Status Message with potential database exfiltration

Summary A stored XSS vulnerability exists in Craft Commerce’s Order Status History Message. The message is rendered using the |md filter, which permits raw HTML, enabling malicious script execution. If a user has database backup utility permissions which do not require an elevated session, an...

Craft Commerce has Stored DOM XSS in Order Status Name (Reflects in "Recent Orders" Dashboard Widget)

Summary A stored DOM XSS vulnerability exists in the "Recent Orders" dashboard widget. The Order Status Name is rendered via JavaScript string concatenation without proper escaping, allowing script execution when any admin visits the dashboard. Users are recommended to update to the patched 5.5.2...

SignalK Server has Path Traversal leading to information disclosure

Summary A Path Traversal vulnerability in SignalK Server's applicationData API allows authenticated users on Windows systems to read, write, and list arbitrary files and directories on the filesystem. The validateAppId function blocks forward slashes / but not backslashes , which are treated as...

Fastify Vulnerable to DoS via Unbounded Memory Allocation in sendWebStream

Impact A Denial of Service vulnerability in Fastify’s Web Streams response handling can allow a remote client to exhaust server memory. Applications that return a ReadableStream or Response with a Web Stream body via reply.send are impacted. A slow or non-reading client can trigger unbounded...

Fastify's Content-Type header tab character allows body validation bypass

Impact A validation bypass vulnerability exists in Fastify where request body validation schemas specified by Content-Type can be completely circumvented. By appending a tab character \t followed by arbitrary content to the Content-Type header, attackers can bypass body validation while the serve...

locutus is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution

Summary A Prototype Pollution vulnerability exists in the the npm package locutus 2.0.12. Despite a previous fix that attempted to mitigate Prototype Pollution by checking whether user input contained a forbidden key, it is still possible to pollute Object.prototype via a crafted input using...

cert-manager-controller DoS via Specially Crafted DNS Response

Impact The cert-manager-controller performs DNS lookups during ACME DNS-01 processing for zone discovery and propagation self-checks. By default, these lookups use standard unencrypted DNS. An attacker who can intercept and modify DNS traffic from the cert-manager-controller pod can insert a...

CI4MS Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via Arbitrary File Creation and Save in File Editor

Summary A critical vulnerability has been identified in CI4MS that allows an authenticated user with file editor permissions to achieve Remote Code Execution RCE. By leveraging the file creation and save endpoints, an attacker can upload and execute arbitrary PHP code on the server. Vulnerability...

CI4MS Vulnerable to User Email Enumeration via Password Reset Flow

Summary The authentication implementation in CI4MS is vulnerable to email enumeration. An unauthenticated attacker can determine whether an email address is registered in the system by analyzing the application's response during the password reset process. Vulnerability Details - The password res...

Bambuddy Uses Hardcoded Secret Key + Many API Endpoints do not Require Authentication

Summary 1. A hardcoded secret key used for signing JWTs is checked into source code 2. ManyAPI routes do not check authentication Details I am using the publicly available docker image at ghcr.io/maziggy/bambuddy 1. Hardcoded JWT Secret Key...

WireGuard Portal v2 has Open Redirect Vulnerability in OAuth Authentication Flow

Summary An Open Redirect vulnerability exists in the OAuth authentication flow that allows attackers to redirect users to external malicious websites after authentication. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient validation of the return parameter in the OAuth login initialization endpoint...

picklescan vulnerable to arbitrary file create using logging.FileHandler

Summary Unsafe pickle deserialization allows unauthenticated attackers to perform Arbitrary File Creation. By chaining the logging.FileHandler class, an attacker can bypass RCE-focused blocklists to create empty files on the server. The vulnerability allows creating zero-byte files in arbitrary...

picklescan missing detection by simple obfuscation of a `builtins.eval` call

Summary An unsafe deserialization vulnerability allows any unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on the host loading a pickle payload from an untrusted source. Details It's possible to hide the eval call nested under another callable via getattr. PoC python import builtins class EvilClas...

Langroid has WAF Bypass Leading to RCE in TableChatAgent

Affected Scope langroid = 0.59.31 Vulnerability Description CVE-2025-46724 fix bypass: TableChatAgent can call pandaseval tool to evaluate the expression. There is a WAF in langroid/utils/pandasutils.py introduced to block code injection CVE-2025-46724. However it can be bypassed due to literalok...

ml-dsa's UseHint function has off by two error when r0 equals zero

Summary There's a bug in the usehint function where it adds 1 instead of subtracting 1 when the decomposed low bits r0 equal exactly zero. FIPS 204 Algorithm 40 is pretty clear that r0 0 means strictly positive, but the current code treats zero as positive. This causes valid signatures to...

terraform-provider-proxmox has insecure sudo recommendation in the documentation

Note: It is uncertain whether this constitutes a vulnerability or should be filed as an issue instead. Summary In the SSH configuration documentation, the sudoer line that was suggested can be escalated to edit any files in the system. Details The following line were suggested for addition in the...

@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node vulnerable to arbitrary code execution via MkDocs hooks

Impact When TechDocs is configured with runIn: local, a malicious actor who can submit or modify a repository's mkdocs.yml file can execute arbitrary Python code on the TechDocs build server via MkDocs hooks configuration. Patches Upgrade to @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node version 1.13.11, 1.14.1...

SandboxJS Vulnerable to Prototype Pollution -> Sandbox Escape -> RCE

Summary SandboxJS does not properly restrict lookupGetter which can be used to obtain prototypes, which can be used for escaping the sandbox / remote code execution. Details https://github.com/nyariv/SandboxJS/blob/f212a38fb5a6d4bc2bc2e2466c0c011ce8d41072/src/executor.tsL368-L398 The Object...

OpenList has Insecure TLS Default Configuration

Summary The application disables TLS certificate verification by default for all outgoing storage driver communications, making the system vulnerable to Man-in-the-Middle MitM attacks. This enables the complete decryption, theft, and manipulation of all data transmitted during storage operations,...

OpenTelemetry Go SDK Vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Execution via PATH Hijacking

Impact The OpenTelemetry Go SDK in version v1.20.0-1.39.0 is vulnerable to Path Hijacking Untrusted Search Paths on macOS/Darwin systems. The resource detection code in sdk/resource/hostid.go executes the ioreg system command using a search path. An attacker with the ability to locally modify the...

OpenList vulnerable to Path Traversal in file copy and remove handlers

Summary The application contains a Path Traversal vulnerability CWE-22 in multiple file operation handlers. An authenticated attacker can bypass directory-level authorisation by injecting traversal sequences into filename components, enabling unauthorised file removal and copying across user...

Crafter CMS has Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources

Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources vulnerability in Crafter Studio of Crafter CMS allows authenticated developers to execute OS commands via Groovy Sandbox Bypass. By inserting malicious Groovy elements, an attacker may bypass sandbox restrictions and obtain RCE Remote Code...

jsPDF has PDF Injection in AcroFormChoiceField that allows Arbitrary JavaScript Execution

Impact User control of properties and methods of the Acroform module allows users to inject arbitrary PDF objects, such as JavaScript actions. If given the possibility to pass unsanitized input to one of the following methods or properties, a user can inject arbitrary PDF objects, such as...

jsPDF Vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) via Unvalidated BMP Dimensions in BMPDecoder

Impact User control of the first argument of the addImage method results in Denial of Service. If given the possibility to pass unsanitized image data or URLs to the addImage method, a user can provide a harmful BMP file that results in out of memory errors and denial of service. Harmful BMP file...

jsPDF Vulnerable to Stored XMP Metadata Injection (Spoofing & Integrity Violation)

Impact User control of the first argument of the addMetadata function allows users to inject arbitrary XML. If given the possibility to pass unsanitized input to the addMetadata method, a user can inject arbitrary XMP metadata into the generated PDF. If the generated PDF is signed, stored or...

jsPDF has Shared State Race Condition in addJS Plugin

Impact The addJS method in the jspdf Node.js build utilizes a shared module-scoped variable text to store JavaScript content. When used in a concurrent environment e.g., a Node.js web server, this variable is shared across all requests. If multiple requests generate PDFs simultaneously, the...

FacturaScripts has Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in "Observations" field via History View

Summary A Stored Cross-Site Scripting XSS vulnerability was discovered in the Observations field. The flaw occurs in the History view, where historical data is rendered without proper HTML entity encoding. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser of viewing the histo...

Signal K set-system-time plugin vulnerable to RCE - Command Injection

Summary A Command Injection vulnerability allows authenticated users with write permissions to execute arbitrary shell commands on the Signal K server when the set-system-time plugin is enabled. Unauthenticated users can also exploit this vulnerability if security is disabled on the Signal K...

FacturaScripts is Vulnerable to Reflected XSS

Reflected XSS via SQL Error Messages Summary A reflected XSS bug has been found in FacturaScripts. The problem is in how error messages get displayed - it's using Twig's | raw filter which skips HTML escaping. When a database error is triggered like passing a string where an integer is expected,...

vLLM has RCE In Video Processing

Summary A chain of vulnerabilities in vLLM allow Remote Code Execution RCE: 1. Info Leak - PIL error messages expose memory addresses, bypassing ASLR 2. Heap Overflow - JPEG2000 decoder in OpenCV/FFmpeg has a heap overflow that lets us hijack code execution Result: Send a malicious video URL to...