OpenClaw: Zalo channel downloads media before sender authorization

Summary The Zalo image path fetched and stored inbound media before the DM/pairing authorization checks ran. Impact Unauthorized senders could force network fetches and disk writes in the inbound media store even when the message itself was rejected. Affected Component...

OpenClaw: /pair approve command path omitted caller scope subsetting and reopened device pairing escalation

Summary The /pair approve command path called device approval without forwarding caller scopes into the core approval check. Impact A caller that held pairing privileges but not admin privileges could approve a pending device request asking for broader scopes, including admin access. Affected...

OpenClaw: Voice-call Plivo V3 webhook replay key uses unsorted URL, allowing replay via query-parameter reordering

Summary Plivo V3 signature verification canonicalized query ordering, but replay detection hashed the raw verification URL. Reordering query parameters preserved a valid signature while producing a fresh replay-cache key. Impact An attacker who captured one valid signed Plivo V3 webhook could...

parse-server has GraphQL complexity validator exponential fragment traversal DoS

Impact The GraphQL query complexity validator can be exploited to cause a denial-of-service by sending a crafted query with binary fan-out fragment spreads. A single unauthenticated request can block the Node.js event loop for seconds, denying service to all concurrent users. This only affects...

parse-server has cloud function validator bypass via prototype chain traversal

Impact An attacker can bypass Cloud Function validator access controls by appending .prototype.constructor to the function name in the URL. When a Cloud Function handler is declared using the function keyword and its validator is a plain object or arrow function, the trigger store traversal...

Flask-HTTPAuth invokes token verification callback when missing or empty token was given by client

Summary In a situation where the client makes a request to a token protected resource without passing a token, or passing an empty token, Flask-HTTPAuth would invoke the application's token verification callback function with the token argument set to an empty string. If the application had any...

File Browser vulnerable to Stored Cross-site Scripting via text/template branding injection

Summary The SPA index page in File Browser is vulnerable to Stored Cross-site Scripting XSS via admin-controlled branding fields. An admin who sets branding.name to a malicious payload injects persistent JavaScript that executes for ALL visitors, including unauthenticated users. Details...

File Browser's Signup Grants Execution Permissions When Default Permissions Includes Execution

Summary The signupHandler in File Browser applies default user permissions via d.settings.Defaults.Applyuser, then strips only Admin commit a63573b. The Execute permission and Commands list from the default user template are not stripped. When an administrator has enabled signup, server-side...

File Browser is vulnerable to Stored Cross-site Scripting via crafted EPUB file

Summary The EPUB preview function in File Browser is vulnerable to Stored Cross-site Scripting XSS. JavaScript embedded in a crafted EPUB file executes in the victim's browser when they preview the file. Details frontend/src/views/files/Preview.vue passes allowScriptedContent: true to the...

openssl-encrypt silently skips schema validation when jsonschema library is not installed

Summary In opensslencrypt/modules/jsonvalidator.py at lines 234-238, when the jsonschema library is not installed, all schema validation is silently skipped with only a print warning. Affected Code python if not JSONSCHEMAAVAILABLE: printf"Warning: Cannot validate against schema 'schemaname' -...

openssl-encrypt has non-cryptographic PRNG used for steganography pixel selection

Summary The generatepseudorandomsequence function in opensslencrypt/plugins/steganography/core/utils.py at lines 89-91 uses Python's random module Mersenne Twister for steganographic pixel/sample selection. Affected Code python random.seedseed sequence = random.samplerangemaxvalue, minlength,...

openssl-encrypt has visible password in process list via --password CLI argument

Summary Passwords passed via the --password / -p CLI argument in opensslencrypt/modules/cryptclisubparser.py at lines 150-154 are visible to any user on the system via ps aux or /proc/pid/cmdline. Affected Code python subparser.addargument "--password", "-p", help="Password will prompt if not...

openssl-encrypt: TOTP rate limiter is in-memory only — not shared across workers, lost on restart

Severity: HIGH Summary The TOTP brute-force rate limiter in opensslencryptserver/modules/pepper/totp.py at lines 47-98 uses an in-memory defaultdictlist as a class variable. Affected Code python class TOTPRateLimiter: def initself, ...: self.attempts: Dictstr, Listdatetime = defaultdictlist...

openssl-encrypt: Dynamic .so loading for Whirlpool uses broad glob pattern without integrity verification

Severity: HIGH Summary The Whirlpool hash implementation in opensslencrypt/modules/registry/hashregistry.py at lines 570-589 uses glob patterns to find .so modules in site-packages and loads the first match via importlib without verifying module integrity. Affected Code python for sitepkg in...

SiYuan: Unauthenticated Access to Password-Protected Bookmarks via /api/bookmark/getBookmark

Summary The publish service exposes bookmarked blocks from password-protected documents to unauthenticated visitors. In publish/read-only mode, /api/bookmark/getBookmark filters bookmark results by calling FilterBlocksByPublishAccessnil, .... Because the filter treats a nil context as authorized,...

SiYuan is Vulnerable to Cross-Origin RCE via Permissive CORS Policy and JavaScript Snippet Injection

Summary A malicious website can achieve Remote Code Execution RCE on any desktop running SiYuan by exploiting the permissive CORS policy Access-Control-Allow-Origin: + Access-Control-Allow-Private-Network: true to inject a JavaScript snippet via the API. The injected snippet executes in Electron'...

SiYuan: Stored XSS in Attribute View Gallery/Kanban Cover Rendering Allows Arbitrary Command Execution in Desktop Client

Summary An attacker who can place a malicious URL in an Attribute View mAsse field can trigger stored XSS when a victim opens the Gallery or Kanban view with “Cover From - Asset Field” enabled. The vulnerable code accepts arbitrary https URLs without extensions as images, stores the...

Nuxt OG Image is vulnerable to reflected XSS via query parameter injection into HTML attributes

Product: Nuxt OG Image Version: 6.1.2 CWE-ID: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation Description: Incorrect parsing of GET parameters leads to the possibility of HTML injection and JavaScript code injection. Impact: Client-Side JavaScript Execution Exploitation...

Nuxt OG Image vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery via user-controlled parameters

Product: Nuxt OG Image Version: injection via html parameter GET /og/d/og.png?html= When verbose errors are enabled, the response content is leaked in base64-encoded error messages. Vector 3: SVG injection via html parameter GET /og/d/og.png?html= Mitigation Fixed in v6.2.5. The image source plug...

Nuxt OG Image is vulnerable to Denial of Service via unbounded image dimensions

Product: Nuxt OG Image Version: 6.1.2 CWE-ID: CWE-404: Improper Resource Shutdown or Release Description: Failure to limit the length and width of the generated image results in a denial of service. Impact: Denial of service Exploitation condition: An external user Mitigation: Implement a...

alerta-server has potential SQL Injection vulnerability in Query String Syntax (q=) API

Impact The Query string search API q= was vulnerable to SQL injection via the Postgres query parser, which built WHERE clauses by interpolating user-supplied search terms directly into SQL strings via f-strings. Patches Fixed in v9.1.0. The Postgres query parser now uses parameterized queries wit...

AVideo has Stored XSS via Unescaped Plugin Configuration Values in Admin Panel

Summary The AVideo admin panel renders plugin configuration values in HTML forms without applying htmlspecialchars or any other output encoding. The jsonToFormElements function in admin/functions.php directly interpolates user-controlled values into textarea contents, option elements, and input...

AVideo vulnerable to Mass User PII Disclosure via Missing Authorization in YPTWallet users.json.php

Severity: High CWE: CWE-862 Missing Authorization Summary The plugin/YPTWallet/view/users.json.php endpoint returns all platform users with their personal information and wallet balances to any authenticated user. The endpoint checks User::isLogged but does not check User::isAdmin, so any...

AVideo's CSRF on Admin Plugin Configuration Enables Payment Credential Hijacking

Summary AVideo's admin plugin configuration endpoint admin/save.json.php lacks any CSRF token validation. There is no call to isGlobalTokenValid or verifyToken before processing the request. Combined with the application's explicit SameSite=None cookie policy, an attacker can forge cross-origin...

Graby has stored XSS via iframe srcdoc Attribute in htmLawed Sanitization Config

Summary Graby's cleanupXss function configures htmLawed with conflicting settings: safe=1 which removes combined with 'elements' = '+iframe-meta' which re-enables . htmLawed does not sanitize the srcdoc attribute, allowing injection of arbitrary JavaScript that executes when the content is render...

Admidio has CSRF and Form Validation Bypass in Inventory Item Save via `imported` Parameter

Summary The inventory module's itemsave endpoint accepts a user-controllable POST parameter imported that, when set to true, completely bypasses both CSRF token validation and server-side form validation. An authenticated user can craft a direct POST request to save arbitrary inventory item data...

Admidio has Missing CSRF Protection on Registration Approval Actions

Summary The createuser, assignmember, and assignuser action modes in modules/registration.php approve pending user registrations via GET request without validating a CSRF token. Unlike the deleteuser mode in the same file which correctly validates the token, these three approval actions read thei...

Admidio has Missing CSRF Protections on Custom List Deletion in mylist_function.php

Reported by: Juan Felipe Oz @JF0x0r LinkedIn Summary The delete mode handler in mylistfunction.php permanently deletes list configurations without validating a CSRF token. An attacker who can lure an authenticated user to a malicious page can silently destroy that user's list configurations —...

Admidio allows Unauthenticated Access to Role-Restricted documents via neutralized .htaccess

Summary Admidio relies on admmyfiles/.htaccess to deny direct HTTP access to uploaded documents. The Docker image ships with AllowOverride None in the Apache configuration, which causes Apache to silently ignore all .htaccess files. As a result, any file uploaded to the documents module regardles...

jose vulnerable to untrusted JWK header key acceptance during signature verification

Impact A vulnerability in jose versions up to and including 0.3.5 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to forge valid JWS/JWT tokens by using a key embedded in the JOSE header jwk. The vulnerability exists because key selection could treat header-provided jwk as a verification candidat...

Sliver One-Click Remote Access: Insecure CORS & Unauthenticated MCP Interface

A single click on a malicious link gives an unauthenticated attacker immediate, silent control over every active C2 session or beacon, capable of exfiltrating all collected target data e.g. SSH keys, ntds.dit or destroying the entire compromised infrastructure, entirely through the operator's own...

Nautobot: Management of users via REST API does not apply configured password validators

Impact In Nautobot versions prior to 2.4.30 or prior to 3.0.10, user creation and editing via the REST API fails to apply the password validation rules defined by Django's AUTHPASSWORDVALIDATORS setting which defaults to an empty list, i.e., no specific rules, but can be configured in Nautobot's...

FastMCP OpenAPI Provider has an SSRF & Path Traversal Vulnerability

Technical Description The OpenAPIProvider in FastMCP exposes internal APIs to MCP clients by parsing OpenAPI specifications. The RequestDirector class is responsible for constructing HTTP requests to the backend service. A critical vulnerability exists in the buildurl method. When an OpenAPI...

baserCMS is Vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting

baserCMS has DOM-based cross-site scripting in tag creation. Target baserCMS 5.2.2 and earlier versions Vulnerability Malicious JavaScript may be executed when creating a tag. Countermeasures Update to the latest version of baserCMS Please refer to the following page to reference for more...

SciTokens has an Authorization Bypass via Path Traversal in Scope Validation

Summary The Enforcer is vulnerable to a path traversal attack where an attacker can use dot-dot .. in the scope claim of a token to escape the intended directory restriction. This occurs because the library normalizes both the authorized path from the token and the requested path from the...

SciTokens has an Authorization Bypass via Incorrect Scope Path Prefix Checking

Summary The Enforcer incorrectly validates scope paths by using a simple prefix match startswith. This allows a token with access to a specific path e.g., /john to also access sibling paths that start with the same prefix e.g., /johnathan, /johnny, which is an Authorization Bypass. Details File:...

SciTokens is vulnerable to SQL Injection in KeyCache

Summary The KeyCache class in scitokens was vulnerable to SQL Injection because it used Python's str.format to construct SQL queries with user-supplied data such as issuer and keyid. This allowed an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the local SQLite database. Ran the POC below...

phpMyFAQ is Vulnerable to Stored XSS via Unsanitized Email Field in Admin FAQ Editor

Summary An unauthenticated attacker can submit a guest FAQ with an email address that is syntactically valid per RFC 5321 quoted local part yet contains raw HTML — for example "alert1"@evil.com. PHP's FILTERVALIDATEEMAIL accepts this email as valid. The email is stored in the database without HTM...

baserCMS Path Traversal Leads to Arbitrary File Write and RCE via Theme File API

Summary A path traversal vulnerability exists in the baserCMS 5.x theme file management API /baser/api/admin/bc-theme-file/themefiles/add.json that allows arbitrary file write. An authenticated administrator can include ../ sequences in the path parameter to create a PHP file in an arbitrary...

baserCMS has OS command injection vulnerability in installer

baserCMS has an OS command injection vulnerability in the installer. Target baserCMS 5.2.2 and earlier versions Vulnerability If baserCMS is placed on a server but not installed, malicious commands may be executed. Countermeasures Update to the latest version of baserCMS Please refer to the...

baserCMS has a cross-site scripting vulnerability in blog posts

baserCMS has a cross-site scripting vulnerability in blog posts. Target baserCMS 5.2.1 and earlier versions Vulnerability Malicious Javascript may be executed in blog posts. Countermeasures Update to the latest version of baserCMS Please refer to the following page to reference for more...

baserCMS has Mail Form Acceptance Bypass via Public API

Summary A public mail submission API allows unauthenticated users to submit mail form entries even when the corresponding form is not accepting submissions. This bypasses administrative controls intended to stop form intake and enables spam or abuse via the API. Details In baserCMS, mail form...

baserCMS Update Functionality Vulnerable to OS Command Injection

Summary The latest version of baserCMS basercms-5.2.2 contains an OS command injection vulnerability CWE-78 in its update functionality. Due to this issue, an authenticated user with administrator privileges in baserCMS can execute arbitrary OS commands on the server with the privileges of the us...

baserCMS has an SQL injection vulnerability in its blog post functionality

baserCMS has a SQL injection vulnerability in blog posts. Target baserCMS 5.2.2 and earlier versions Vulnerability Malicious SQL may be executed in blog posts. Countermeasures Update to the latest version of baserCMS Please refer to the following page to reference for more information...

onnx Vulnerable to Path Traversal via Symlink

Summary A path traversal vulnerability via symlink allows to read arbitrary files outside model or user-provided directory. Details The following check for symlink is ineffective and it is possible to point a symlink to an arbitrary location on the file system:...

FastMCP: Missing Consent Verification in OAuth Proxy Callback Facilitates Confused Deputy Vulnerabilities

Summary While testing the GitHubProvider OAuth integration, which allows authentication to a FastMCP MCP server via a FastMCP OAuthProxy using GitHub OAuth, it was discovered that the FastMCP OAuthProxy does not properly validate the user's consent upon receiving the authorization code from GitHu...

Cloudreve is vulnerable to Account Takeover via Weak Cryptographic Token Generation (Insecure PRNG Seeding)

Impact This vulnerability affects Cloudreve instances that were first deployed/initialized with versions prior to V4.10.0. The application uses the weak pseudo-random number generator math/rand seeded with time.Now.UnixNano to generate critical security secrets, including the secretkey, and...

baserCMS has OS Command Injection Leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE)

Summary In the core update functionality of baserCMS, some parameters sent from the admin panel are passed to the exec function without proper validation or escaping. This issue allows an authenticated CMS administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server Remote Code Execution, RCE. Th...

FastMCP has a Command Injection vulnerability - Gemini CLI

Server names containing shell metacharacters e.g., & can cause command injection on Windows when passed to fastmcp install claude-code or fastmcp install gemini-cli. These install paths use subprocess.run with a list argument, but on Windows the target CLIs often resolve to .cmd wrappers that are...

baserCMS has Unsafe File Upload Leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE)

Details The application's restore function allows users to upload a .zip file, which is then automatically extracted. A PHP file inside the archive is included using requireonce without validating or restricting the filename. An attacker can craft a malicious PHP file within the zip and achieve...