SQL Injection in moodle

In moodle, some database module web services allowed students to add entries within groups they did not belong to. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10...

Insecure temporary file in Netflix OSS Hollow

ID: NFLX-2021-001 Title: Local information disclosure in Hollow Release Date: 2021-03-23 Credit: Security Researcher @JLLeitschuh Overview Security researcher @JLLeitschuh reported that Netflix Hollow a Netflix OSS project available here: https://github.com/Netflix/hollow writes to a local...

Command injection in node-ps

This affects all versions of package node-ps. The injection point is located in line 72 in lib/index.js...

Django Incorrect Default Permissions

An issue was discovered in Django 2.2 before 2.2.16, 3.0 before 3.0.10, and 3.1 before 3.1.1 when Python 3.7+ is used. The intermediate-level directories of the filesystem cache had the system's standard umask rather than 0o077...

Potential Session Hijacking

Impact Potential session hijacking of store customers. Patches We recommend to update to the current version 6.3.5.2. You can get the update to 6.3.5.2 regularly via the Auto-Updater or directly via the download overview. https://www.shopware.com/en/download/shopware-6 Workarounds For older...

Vulnerability allowing for reading internal HTTP resources

Impact The vulnerability allows for reading and outputting files served by other services on the internal network in which the export server is hosted. If the export server is exposed to the internet, this potentially allows a malicious user to gain read access to internal web-resources. The impa...

Sandbox escape through template_object in smarty

Sandbox protection could be bypassed through access to an internal Smarty object that should have been blocked. Sites that rely on Smarty Security features should upgrade as soon as possible. Please upgrade to 3.1.39 or higher...

XSS in apexcharts

The package apexcharts before 3.24.0 are vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting XSS via lack of sanitization of graph legend fields...

Processing untrusted theming resources might execute arbitrary code (ACE)

Impact When processing theming resources i.e. .less files with less-openui5 that originate from an untrusted source, those resources might contain JavaScript code which will be executed in the context of the build process. While this is a feature of the Less.js library, it is an unexpected behavi...

Prototype pollution in JointJS

The package jointjs before 3.3.0 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via util.setByPath https://resources.jointjs.com/docs/jointjs/v3.2/joint.htmlutil.setByPath. The path used the access the object's key and set the value is not properly sanitized, leading to a Prototype Pollution...

Cross-Site Scripting in Fluid view helpers

Meta CVSS: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C 5.7 CWE-79 Problem It has been discovered that system extension Fluid typo3/cms-fluid of the TYPO3 core is vulnerable to cross-site scripting passing user-controlled data as argument to Fluid view helpers. Solution Update to...

Command Injection in corenlp-js-interface

All versions of package corenlp-js-interface are vulnerable to Command Injection via the main function...

Command injection in connection-tester

This affects the package connection-tester before 0.2.1. The injection point is located in line 15 in index.js. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Command Injection...

user-readable api tokens in systemd units for JupyterHub

Impact user API tokens issued to single-user servers are specified in the environment of systemd units, which are accessible to all users. In particular, the-littlest-jupyterhub is affected, which uses systemdspawner by default. Patches Patched in jupyterhub-systemdspawner v0.15 Workarounds No...

Kirby Panel users could upload PHP Phar archives as content files before v2.5.14 and v3.4.5

Impact An editor with full access to the Kirby Panel can upload a PHP .phar file and execute it on the server. This vulnerability is critical if you might have potential attackers in your group of authenticated Panel users, as they can gain access to the server with such a Phar file. Visitors...

malicious SVG attachment causing stored XSS vulnerability

Impact An attacker with write permissions can upload an SVG file that contains malicious javascript. This javascript will be executed in a user's browser when the user is viewing that SVG file on the wiki. Patches Users are strongly advised to upgrade to a patched version. MoinMoin Wiki 1.9.11 ha...

RCE in XWiki

Impact Any user with SCRIPT right EDIT right before XWiki 7.4 can gain access to the application server Servlet context which contains tools allowing to instantiate arbitrary Java objects and invoke methods that may lead to arbitrary code execution. Patches It has been patched in both version XWi...

Denial of Service in Tensorflow

Impact The SparseCountSparseOutput implementation does not validate that the input arguments form a valid sparse tensor. In particular, there is no validation that the indices tensor has rank 2. This tensor must be a matrix because code assumes its elements are accessed as elements of a matrix:...

Denial of Service in Tensorflow

Impact The RaggedCountSparseOutput does not validate that the input arguments form a valid ragged tensor. In particular, there is no validation that the splits tensor has the minimum required number of elements. Code uses this quantity to initialize a different data structure:...

Heap buffer overflow in Tensorflow

Impact The SparseCountSparseOutput and RaggedCountSparseOutput implementations don't validate that the weights tensor has the same shape as the data. The check exists for DenseCountSparseOutput, where both tensors are fully specified:...

Command Injection in traceroute

All versions of traceroute are vulnerable to Command Injection. The package fails to sanitize input and passes it directly to an exec call, which may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code in the system. The trace function is vulnerable and can be abused if the host value is controlled by an...

Entropy Backdoor in text-qrcode

All versions of text-qrcode contain malicious code that overwrites the randomBytes method for the crypto module with a function that generates weak entropy. Instead of generating 32 bytes, the infected randomBytes will generate 3 bytes of entropy and hash them, resulting in a 32 byte value being...

Cross-Site Scripting in yui

Affected versions of yui are vulnerable to cross-site scripting in the uploader.swf and io.swf utilities, via script injection in the url. Recommendation YUI has published their recommendation to fix this issue. Their recommendation is to: - Delete self-hosted copies of these files if you are not...

Multiple Content Injection Vulnerabilities in marked

Versions 0.3.0 and earlier of marked are affected by two cross-site scripting vulnerabilities, even when sanitize: true is set. The attack vectors for this vulnerability are GFM Codeblocks and JavaScript URLs. Recommendation Upgrade to version 0.3.1 or later...

Incorrect threshold signature computation in TUF

Impact Metadadata signature verification, as used in tuf.client.updater, counted each of multiple signatures with identical authorized keyids separately towards the threshold. Therefore, an attacker with access to a valid signing key could create multiple valid signatures in order to meet the...

CSRF in Play Framework

In Play Framework 2.6.0 through 2.8.1, the CSRF filter can be bypassed by making CORS simple requests with content types that contain parameters that can't be parsed...

Command Injection in Kylin

Similar to CVE-2020-1956, Kylin has one more restful API which concatenates the API inputs into OS commands and then executes them on the server; while the reported API misses necessary input validation, which causes the hackers to have the possibility to execute OS command remotely. Users of all...

Denial of service due to reference expansion in versions earlier than 4.0

Impact The CBOR library supports optional tags that enable CBOR objects to contain references to objects within them. Versions earlier than 4.0 resolved those references automatically. While this by itself doesn't cause much of a security problem, a denial of service can happen if those reference...

Context isolation bypass via leaked cross-context objects in Electron

Impact Apps using contextIsolation are affected. This is a context isolation bypass, meaning that code running in the main world context in the renderer can reach into the isolated Electron context and perform privileged actions. Workarounds There are no app-side workarounds, you must update your...

Information disclosure in JBoss Weld

Race condition in JBoss Weld before 2.2.8 and 3.x before 3.0.0 Alpha3 allows remote attackers to obtain information from a previous conversation via vectors related to a stale thread state...

Circumvention of file size limits in ActiveStorage

There is a vulnerability in ActiveStorage's S3 adapter that allows the Content-Length of a direct file upload to be modified by an end user. Versions Affected: rails = 5.2.4.3, rails = 6.0.3.1 Impact ------ Utilizing this vulnerability, an attacker can control the Content-Length of an S3 direct...

lodahs is malware

All versions of this package contained malware. The package was designed to find and exfiltrate cryptocurrency wallets. Recommendation Any computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated...

Improper input validation in Apache Santuario XML Security for Java

In version 2.0.3 Apache Santuario XML Security for Java, a caching mechanism was introduced to speed up creating new XML documents using a static pool of DocumentBuilders. However, if some untrusted code can register a malicious implementation with the thread context class loader first, then this...

Pallets Project Flask is vulnerable to Denial of Service via Unexpected memory usage

The Pallets Project Flask before 1.0 is affected by unexpected memory usage. The impact is denial of service. The attack vector is crafted encoded JSON data. The fixed version is 1. NOTE this may overlap CVE-2018-1000656...

Denial of Service in axios

Versions of axios prior to 0.18.1 are vulnerable to Denial of Service. If a request exceeds the maxContentLength property, the package prints an error but does not stop the request. This may cause high CPU usage and lead to Denial of Service. Recommendation Upgrade to 0.18.1 or later...

Improper Input Validation in tar-fs

A vulnerability was found in tar-fs before 1.16.2. An Arbitrary File Overwrite issue exists when extracting a tarball containing a hardlink to a file that already exists on the system, in conjunction with a later plain file with the same name as the hardlink. This plain file content replaces the...

Bleach URI Scheme Restriction Bypass

An issue was discovered in Bleach 2.1.x before 2.1.3. Attributes that have URI values weren't properly sanitized if the values contained character entities. Using character entities, it was possible to construct a URI value with a scheme that was not allowed that would slide through unsanitized...

PyYAML insecurely deserializes YAML strings leading to arbitrary code execution

In PyYAML before 5.1, the yaml.load API could execute arbitrary code. In other words, yaml.safeload is not used. This was intended to be fixed in 4.1, but due to breaking changes, 4.1 was yanked and 5.1 contains the patch for CVE-2017-18342...

Arbitrary Command Execution in Hadoop

In Apache Hadoop 2.7.4 to 2.7.6, the security fix for CVE-2016-6811 is incomplete. A user who can escalate to yarn user can possibly run arbitrary commands as root user...

Regular Expression Denial of Service in parsejson

Affected versions of parsejson are vulnerable to a regular expression denial of service when parsing untrusted user input. Recommendation The parsejson package has not been functionally updated since it was initially released. Additionally, it provides functionality which is natively included in...

Denial of service in django

The verifyexists functionality in the URLField implementation in Django before 1.2.7 and 1.3.x before 1.3.1 relies on Python libraries that attempt access to an arbitrary URL with no timeout, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service resource consumption via a URL associated with...

Code injection in ansible

An exploitable vulnerability exists in the yaml loading functionality of ansible-vault before 1.0.5. A specially crafted vault can execute arbitrary python commands resulting in command execution. An attacker can insert python into the vault to trigger this vulnerability...

Gunicorn contains Improper Neutralization of CRLF sequences in HTTP headers

gunicorn version 19.4.5 contains a CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers vulnerability in "processheaders" function in "gunicorn/http/wsgi.py" that can result in an attacker causing the server to return arbitrary HTTP headers. This vulnerability appears to have been...

Prototype Pollution in hoek

Versions of hoek prior to 4.2.1 and 5.0.3 are vulnerable to prototype pollution. The merge function, and the applyToDefaults and applyToDefaultsWithShallow functions which leverage merge behind the scenes, are vulnerable to a prototype pollution attack when provided an unvalidated payload created...

actionpack Improper Input Validation vulnerability

actionpack/lib/actionview/lookupcontext.rb in Action View in Ruby on Rails 3.x before 3.2.16 and 4.x before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service memory consumption via a header containing an invalid MIME type that leads to excessive caching...

Wicked gem contains Path traversal vulnerability

The Wicked gem prior to v1.0.1 allows a remote attacker to traverse directories on the system via a vulnerability in controller/concerns/renderredirect.rb. An attacker can send a specially-crafted URL request containing %2E%2E%2F directory traversal sequences to read arbitrary files on the system...

Active Record Improper Access Control

activerecord/lib/activerecord/nestedattributes.rb in Active Record in Ruby on Rails 3.1.x and 3.2.x before 3.2.22.1, 4.0.x and 4.1.x before 4.1.14.1, 4.2.x before 4.2.5.1, and 5.x before 5.0.0.beta1.1 does not properly implement a certain destroy option, which allows remote attackers to bypass...

Regular Expression Denial of Service in uglify-js

Versions of uglify-js prior to 2.6.0 are affected by a regular expression denial of service vulnerability when malicious inputs are passed into the parse method. Proof of Concept var u = require'uglify-js'; var genstr = function len, chr var result = ""; for i=0; i=len; i++ result = result + chr;...

Rails vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting

There is an XSS vulnerability in the numbertocurrency, numbertopercentage and numbertohuman helpers in Ruby on Rails. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2014-0081. Versions Affected: All. Fixed Versions: 4.1.0.beta2, 4.0.3, 3.2.17. Impact ------ These helpers allows users...

virtualenv: Bash prompt values can change meaning under older compatibility modes

Summary Caller-supplied prompt text can become executable syntax in the bash activation prompt. An attacker must influence the value passed to virtualenv, and a user must subsequently activate the environment and draw the prompt. Affected area Bash runs with compatibility level 4.2 and draws the...