Short Message Service (SMS) Phishing Attacks and Defenses: A Systematic Review

SMS Phishing also known as 'smishing' is a growing deceptive social engineering SE attack that leverages mobile SMS to conduct cybercrimes such as stealing sensitive information or spreading malware by tricking users into interacting with attackers' messages e.g., responding to or clicking URLs...

Exploring User Risk Factors and Target Groups for Phishing Victimization in Pakistan

Phishing attacks pose a significant cybersecurity threat globally. This study investigates phishing susceptibility within the Pakistani population, examining the influence of demographic factors, technological aptitude and usage, previous phishing victimization, and email characteristics. Data wa...

CVE-2025-49186

The product does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame, making it susceptible to brute-force attacks...

CVE-2025-40912

CryptX for Perl before version 0.065 contains a dependency that may be susceptible to malformed unicode. CryptX embeds the tomcrypt library. The versions of that library in CryptX before 0.065 may be susceptible to CVE-2019-17362...

CVE-2024-12341

The Custom Skins Contact Form 7 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'cf7csactioncallback' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level acce...

On the Feasibility of Using MultiModal LLMs to Execute AR Social Engineering Attacks

Augmented Reality AR and Multimodal Large Language Models LLMs are rapidly evolving, providing unprecedented capabilities for human-computer interaction. However, their integration introduces a new attack surface for social engineering. In this paper, we systematically investigate the feasibility...

The Obvious Invisible Threat: LLM-Powered GUI Agents' Vulnerability to Fine-Print Injections

A Large Language Model LLM powered GUI agent is a specialized autonomous system that performs tasks on the user's behalf according to high-level instructions. It does so by perceiving and interpreting the graphical user interfaces GUIs of relevant apps, often visually, inferring necessary sequenc...

Discourse 3.4.x < 3.4.0.beta4 Multiple Vulnerabilities

Discourse is prone to multiple vulnerabilities. SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 Greenbone AG Some text descriptions might be excerpted from a referenced sources, and are Copyright C by the respective right holders. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only CPE = "cpe:/a:discourse:discourse"; ifdescripti...

CVE-2024-43805

jupyterlab is an extensible environment for interactive and reproducible computing, based on the Jupyter Notebook Architecture. This vulnerability depends on user interaction by opening a malicious notebook with Markdown cells, or Markdown file using JupyterLab preview feature. A malicious user c...

CVE-2024-43805 HTML injection in Jupyter Notebook and JupyterLab leading to DOM Clobbering

jupyterlab is an extensible environment for interactive and reproducible computing, based on the Jupyter Notebook Architecture. This vulnerability depends on user interaction by opening a malicious notebook with Markdown cells, or Markdown file using JupyterLab preview feature. A malicious user c...

CVE-2024-43805 HTML injection in Jupyter Notebook and JupyterLab leading to DOM Clobbering

jupyterlab is an extensible environment for interactive and reproducible computing, based on the Jupyter Notebook Architecture. This vulnerability depends on user interaction by opening a malicious notebook with Markdown cells, or Markdown file using JupyterLab preview feature. A malicious user c...

CVE-2024-32752

The CVE-2024-32752 issue affects Johnson Controls Software House iStar Pro Door Controller and ICU (ICU tool) with firmware prior to 6.6.B. The root cause is Missing Authentication for Critical Functions in the ICU–door controller communications, enabling potential machine-in-the-middle attacks t...

AI jailbreaks: What they are and how they can be mitigated

Generative AI systems are made up of multiple components that interact to provide a rich user experience between the human and the AI models. As part of a responsible AI approach, AI models are protected by layers of defense mechanisms to prevent the production of harmful content or being used to...

GHSA-PMXP-7224-H794 Denial of Service (DoS) attack possibility in TYPO3 component Indexed Search

Due to an oversized maximum result limit, TYPO3 component Indexed Search is susceptible to a Denial of Service attack...

DoS (Denial of Service) ch.qos.logback:logback-core Dependency in Bitbucket Data Center and Server

This High severity ch.qos.logback:logback-core Dependency vulnerability was introduced in versions 7.21.0, 8.9.0, 8.13.0, 8.14.0, 8.15.0, and 8.16.0 of Bitbucket Data Center and Server. This ch.qos.logback:logback-core Dependency vulnerability, with a CVSS Score of 7.5 and a CVSS Vector of...

Omniauth::MicrosoftGraph Account takeover (nOAuth)

Summary The implementation did not validate the legitimacy of the email attribute of the user nor did it give/document an option to do so, making it susceptible to nOAuth misconfiguration in cases when the email is used as a trusted user identifier...

Unspecified Vulnerability in Siemens LOGO! BM (Base Module) Devices

Siemens LOGO! BM Base Module devices are used for basic small-scale automation tasks. An unspecified vulnerability exists in the Siemens LOGO! BM Base Module device due to the susceptibility of the affected device to electromagnetic fault injection. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability to...

VULNERABILITY MANAGEMENT

In any strategy aimed at combating cyber threats, the essential peace is the adequate regulation of possible frailties or susceptibility points. This concept embodies a broad spectrum of actions covering the spotting, categorizing, ranking, and rectification of possible risk areas within a digita...

HCL Technologies Compass Weak Password Vulnerability

HCL Technologies Compass is a low-code change management software from HCL Technologies, USA. Manages the full range of testing activities and integration with developer tools. HCL Technologies Compass suffers from a weak password vulnerability that stems from susceptibility to insecure password...

FasterXML Vulnerability in Jira Service Management Data Center and Server

This High severity Third-Party Dependency vulnerability was introduced in versions 4.20.0, 5.4.0, 5.5.1, 5.6.0, 5.7.0, 5.8.0, 5.9.0, and 5.10.0 of Jira Service Management Data Center and Server. This Third-Party Dependency vulnerability, with a CVSS Score of 7.5 and a CVSS Vector of...