Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

A sequence injection vulnerability exists in Rack versions 2.0.9.1, 2.1.4.1, and 2.2.3.1. This vulnerability could allow for shell escapes in the Lint and CommonLogger components of Rack...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

The attack vector is a potential Denial of Service DoS attack. The vulnerability arises from an insufficient check on the length of a decompressed domain name within a DNS packet. An attacker can create a malicious DNS packet containing a highly compressed domain name. When the resolv library...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem before version 3.2.6 has a denial-of-service vulnerability when it parses an XML document with many tags in an attribute value. Users who need to parse untrusted XMLs may be affected by this vulnerability. The REXML gem version 3.2.7 or later includ...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in JRuby

A vulnerability was discovered in Ruby versions 2.5.8, 2.6.x up to 2.6.6, and 2.7.x up to 2.7.1. WEBrick, a simple HTTP server bundled with Ruby, did not rigorously check the transfer-encoding header value. An attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to bypass a reverse proxy which...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5, JRuby

A issue was discovered in Ruby between versions 2.6.7, 2.7.x up to 2.7.3, and 3.x up to 3.0.1. A malicious FTP server can use the PASV response to trick Net::FTP into connecting back to a specified IP address and port. This potentially allows curl to extract information about services that would...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Nokogiri

A command injection vulnerability exists in Nokogiri v1.10.3 and earlier. This vulnerability allows commands to be executed in a subprocess via Ruby’s Kernel.open method. Processes become vulnerable only if the undocumented method Nokogiri::CSS::Tokenizerloadfile is called with unsafe user input ...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in ruby-sinatra

In versions of Sinatra before 2.2.0, it does not validate that the expanded path matches publicdir when serving static files...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

A security vulnerability exists in versions of Rack 2.2.3 and Rack 2.1.4, where reliance on cookies without validation/integrity checks allows an attacker to forge a secure or host-only cookie prefix...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

The cgi gem before 0.1.0.2, 0.2.x before 0.2.2, and 0.3.x before 0.3.5 for Ruby allow HTTP response splitting. This is relevant for applications that use untrusted user input, either to generate an HTTP response or to create a CGI::Cookie object...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in ruby-rails-html-sanitizer

Rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Prior to version 1.4.4, there was a potential XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer, due to an incomplete fix of CVE-2022-32209. Rails::Html::Sanitizer might allow an attacke...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted Range headers can cause a server to respond with an unexpectedly large response. Responding with such large responses could lead to a denial of service issue. Vulnerable applications will use the Rack::File middleware or the...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

A buffer-overread issue was discovered in StringIO 3.0.1, which is available in Ruby 3.0.x through 3.0.6, and in Ruby 3.1.x through 3.1.4. The ungetbyte and ungetc methods on a StringIO can read past the end of a string, and a subsequent call to StringIO.gets may return the memory value. 3.0.3 is...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

A issue was discovered in Ruby 3.x through 3.3.0. If data supplied by an attacker is provided to the Ruby regex compiler, it is possible to extract arbitrary heap data relative to the start of the text, including pointers and sensitive strings. The fixed versions are 3.0.7, 3.1.5, 3.2.4, and 3.3....

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

A issue was discovered in RDoc versions 6.3.3 through 6.6.2, as distributed in Ruby 3.x through 3.3.0. When parsing .rdocoptions used for configuration in RDoc as a YAML file, object injection and resulting remote code execution are possible because there are no restrictions on the classes that c...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.22, 3.1.20, and 3.2.5, Rack::Directory generated an HTML directory index where each file entry was rendered as a clickable link. If a file existed on the disk whose basename started with “javascript:”, such as “javascript:alert1”,...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in ruby-addressable

Addressable is an alternative implementation to the URI implementation that is part of Ruby’s standard library. A vulnerability related to uncontrolled resource consumption exists in versions 2.3.0 through 2.7.0. In the URI template implementation provided by Addressable, a maliciously crafted...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby 2.5

A vulnerability was discovered in Ruby. The Ruby interpreter is vulnerable to the Marvin Attack. This attack allows the attacker to decrypt previously encrypted messages or forge signatures by exchanging a large number of messages with the vulnerable service...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Puma

Puma is a simple, fast, multi-threaded, parallel HTTP 1.1 server for Ruby/Rack applications. When using Puma behind a proxy that does not properly validate that the incoming HTTP requests comply with the RFC7230 standard, Puma and the frontend proxy may disagree about where the requests start and...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in ruby-websocket-extensions

The websocket-extensions Ruby module before version 0.1.5 allowed Denial of Service DoS attacks through Regex backtracking. The extension parser could take quadratic time when parsing a header containing an unclosed string parameter value whose content was a repeated two-byte sequence of a...

Astra Linux – Vulnerability in Ruby-Rack

There is a DoS vulnerability in Rack versions v3.0.4.2, v2.2.6.3, v2.1.4.3, and v2.0.9.3, particularly in the Multipart MIME parsing code. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to craft requests that can be abused to cause the multipart parsing to take longer than expected...