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23 matches found

EUVD
EUVD
added 2025/10/03 8:7 p.m.5 views

EUVD-2023-0996

Malicious code in bioql PyPI...

7.5CVSS7.5AI score0.00772EPSS
Exploits0References6
EUVD
EUVD
added 2025/10/03 8:7 p.m.2 views

EUVD-2022-0562

Malicious code in bioql PyPI...

6.5CVSS6.5AI score0.00442EPSS
Exploits0References5
RedhatCVE
RedhatCVE
added 2025/05/23 6:2 a.m.1 views

CVE-2023-28431

Frontier is an Ethereum compatibility layer for Substrate. Frontier's modexp precompile uses num-bigint crate under the hood. In the implementation prior to pull request 1017, the cases for modulus being even and modulus being odd are treated separately. Odd modulus uses the fast Montgomery...

7.5CVSS6.7AI score0.00772EPSS
Exploits0References1
RedhatCVE
RedhatCVE
added 2025/05/22 11:43 p.m.3 views

CVE-2022-21685

Frontier is Substrate's Ethereum compatibility layer. Prior to commit number 8a93fdc6c9f4eb1d2f2a11b7ff1d12d70bf5a664, a bug in Frontier's MODEXP precompile implementation can cause an integer underflow in certain conditions. This will cause a node crash for debug builds. For release builds and...

6.5CVSS6.7AI score0.00442EPSS
Exploits0References1
Metasploit
Metasploit
added 2024/11/01 6:54 p.m.342 views

Linux Execute Command

Execute an arbitrary command Module Options msf use payload/linux/riscv64le/exec msf payloadexec show actions ...actions... msf payloadexec set ACTION msf payloadexec show options ...show and set options... msf payloadexec run This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download Curre...

7.2AI score
Exploits0
NVD
NVD
added 2023/03/22 9:15 p.m.9 views

CVE-2023-28431

Frontier is an Ethereum compatibility layer for Substrate. Frontier's modexp precompile uses num-bigint crate under the hood. In the implementation prior to pull request 1017, the cases for modulus being even and modulus being odd are treated separately. Odd modulus uses the fast Montgomery...

7.5CVSS7.3AI score0.00772EPSS
Exploits0References4
Prion
Prion
added 2023/03/22 9:15 p.m.8 views

Design/Logic Flaw

Frontier is an Ethereum compatibility layer for Substrate. Frontier's modexp precompile uses num-bigint crate under the hood. In the implementation prior to pull request 1017, the cases for modulus being even and modulus being odd are treated separately. Odd modulus uses the fast Montgomery...

5CVSS7.3AI score0.00772EPSS
Exploits0References4Affected Software1
CVE
CVE
added 2023/03/22 8:11 p.m.56 views

CVE-2023-28431

CVE-2023-28431 describes a vulnerability in Frontier’s modexp precompile used by Substrate. The implementation treats even and odd moduli differently: odd moduli use Montgomery multiplication, while even moduli fall back to a slower plain power algorithm. This mismatch caused a gas-cost discrepan...

7.5CVSS7.3AI score0.00772EPSS
Exploits0References4Affected Software1
OSV
OSV
added 2023/03/22 8:11 p.m.12 views

CVE-2023-28431 Frontier's modexp precompile is slow for even modulus

Frontier is an Ethereum compatibility layer for Substrate. Frontier's modexp precompile uses num-bigint crate under the hood. In the implementation prior to pull request 1017, the cases for modulus being even and modulus being odd are treated separately. Odd modulus uses the fast Montgomery...

7.5CVSS7.2AI score0.00772EPSS
Exploits0References6
Cvelist
Cvelist
added 2023/03/22 8:11 p.m.13 views

CVE-2023-28431 Frontier's modexp precompile is slow for even modulus

Frontier is an Ethereum compatibility layer for Substrate. Frontier's modexp precompile uses num-bigint crate under the hood. In the implementation prior to pull request 1017, the cases for modulus being even and modulus being odd are treated separately. Odd modulus uses the fast Montgomery...

7.5CVSS7.5AI score0.00772EPSS
Exploits0References4
Vulnrichment
Vulnrichment
added 2023/03/22 8:11 p.m.5 views

CVE-2023-28431 Frontier's modexp precompile is slow for even modulus

Frontier is an Ethereum compatibility layer for Substrate. Frontier's modexp precompile uses num-bigint crate under the hood. In the implementation prior to pull request 1017, the cases for modulus being even and modulus being odd are treated separately. Odd modulus uses the fast Montgomery...

7.5CVSS7.3AI score0.00772EPSS
Exploits0References4
Github Security Blog
Github Security Blog
added 2023/03/21 10:31 p.m.27 views

Frontier's modexp precompile is slow for even modulus

Impact Frontier's modexp precompile uses num-bigint crate under the hood. In the implementation, the cases for modulus being even and modulus being odd are treated separately. Odd modulus uses the fast Montgomery multiplication, and even modulus uses the slow plain power algorithm. This gas cost...

7.5CVSS7.1AI score0.00772EPSS
Exploits0References6Affected Software1
OSV
OSV
added 2023/03/21 10:31 p.m.23 views

GHSA-FCMM-54JP-7VF6 Frontier's modexp precompile is slow for even modulus

Impact Frontier's modexp precompile uses num-bigint crate under the hood. In the implementation, the cases for modulus being even and modulus being odd are treated separately. Odd modulus uses the fast Montgomery multiplication, and even modulus uses the slow plain power algorithm. This gas cost...

7.5CVSS7.4AI score0.00772EPSS
Exploits0References6
Positive Technologies
Positive Technologies
added 2023/03/21 12:0 a.m.4 views

PT-2023-21717 · Substrate +2 · Substrate +2

Name of the Vulnerable Software and Affected Versions: Frontier versions prior to the deployment of pull request 1017 Description: The issue arises from the modexp precompile in Frontier, which uses the num-bigint crate. The implementation treats odd and even moduli differently, with odd moduli...

7.5CVSS7.3AI score0.00772EPSS
Exploits0References8
CNVD
CNVD
added 2022/01/18 12:0 a.m.14 views

Frontier numeric error vulnerability

Frontier is an ethereum-compatible layer of Substrate. A numeric error vulnerability exists in Frontier, which stems from a bug in Frontier's pre-compiled implementation of MODEXP that could lead to integer underflow in some cases. This would cause the node of the debug build to crash. No detaile...

6.5CVSS2.5AI score0.00442EPSS
Exploits0References1
Github Security Blog
Github Security Blog
added 2022/01/14 9:3 p.m.25 views

Integer underflow in Frontier

Impact A bug in Frontier's MODEXP precompile implementation can cause an integer underflow in certain conditions. This will cause a node crash for debug builds. For release builds and production WebAssembly binaries, the impact is limited as it can only cause a normal EVM out-of-gas. It is...

6.5CVSS1.9AI score0.00442EPSS
Exploits0References5Affected Software1
OSV
OSV
added 2022/01/14 9:3 p.m.19 views

GHSA-CJG2-2FJG-FPH4 Integer underflow in Frontier

Impact A bug in Frontier's MODEXP precompile implementation can cause an integer underflow in certain conditions. This will cause a node crash for debug builds. For release builds and production WebAssembly binaries, the impact is limited as it can only cause a normal EVM out-of-gas. It is...

6.5CVSS6.4AI score0.00442EPSS
Exploits0References5
NVD
NVD
added 2022/01/14 5:15 p.m.10 views

CVE-2022-21685

Frontier is Substrate's Ethereum compatibility layer. Prior to commit number 8a93fdc6c9f4eb1d2f2a11b7ff1d12d70bf5a664, a bug in Frontier's MODEXP precompile implementation can cause an integer underflow in certain conditions. This will cause a node crash for debug builds. For release builds and...

6.5CVSS0.00442EPSS
Exploits0References3
Prion
Prion
added 2022/01/14 5:15 p.m.10 views

Integer overflow

Frontier is Substrate's Ethereum compatibility layer. Prior to commit number 8a93fdc6c9f4eb1d2f2a11b7ff1d12d70bf5a664, a bug in Frontier's MODEXP precompile implementation can cause an integer underflow in certain conditions. This will cause a node crash for debug builds. For release builds and...

4CVSS6.4AI score0.00442EPSS
Exploits0References3Affected Software1
Cvelist
Cvelist
added 2022/01/14 5:5 p.m.8 views

CVE-2022-21685 Integer underflow in Frontier

Frontier is Substrate's Ethereum compatibility layer. Prior to commit number 8a93fdc6c9f4eb1d2f2a11b7ff1d12d70bf5a664, a bug in Frontier's MODEXP precompile implementation can cause an integer underflow in certain conditions. This will cause a node crash for debug builds. For release builds and...

6.5CVSS6.6AI score0.00442EPSS
Exploits0References3
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