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EUVD-2023-0996

🗓️ 03 Oct 2025 20:07:09Reported by EUVDType 
euvd
 euvd
🔗 euvd.enisa.europa.eu👁 9 Views

Frontier's modexp precompile has a gas cost issue due to even and odd modulus handling.

Related
Affected
Refs
ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
circl
Circl
CVE-2023-28431
24 Jan 202622:43
circl
cnnvd
CNNVD
Frontier 安全漏洞
22 Mar 202300:00
cnnvd
cve
CVE
CVE-2023-28431
22 Mar 202320:11
cve
cvelist
Cvelist
CVE-2023-28431 Frontier's modexp precompile is slow for even modulus
22 Mar 202320:11
cvelist
github
Github Security Blog
Frontier's modexp precompile is slow for even modulus
21 Mar 202322:31
github
nvd
NVD
CVE-2023-28431
22 Mar 202321:15
nvd
osv
OSV
GHSA-FCMM-54JP-7VF6 Frontier's modexp precompile is slow for even modulus
21 Mar 202322:31
osv
prion
Prion
Design/Logic Flaw
22 Mar 202321:15
prion
ptsecurity
Positive Technologies
PT-2023-21717 · Substrate +2 · Substrate +2
21 Mar 202300:00
ptsecurity
redhatcve
RedhatCVE
CVE-2023-28431
23 May 202506:02
redhatcve
Rows per page
[
  {
    "enisaIdVendor": [
      {
        "id": "b506b5a9-9e79-3cf0-8cdb-19a1bb13693d",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "paritytech"
        }
      }
    ],
    "enisaIdProduct": [
      {
        "id": "eb8dc252-c372-3a6b-ac21-a45e76f2c751",
        "product": {
          "name": "frontier"
        },
        "product_version": "≤ 0.1.0"
      }
    ]
  }
]

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03 Oct 2025 20:07Current
7.5High risk
Vulners AI Score7.5
CVSS 3.17.5
EPSS0.00873
SSVC
9