Bi-Level Game-Theoretic Planning of Cyber Deception for Cognitive Arbitrage

Cognitive vulnerabilities shape human decision-making and arise primarily from two sources: 1 cognitive capabilities, which include disparities in knowledge, education, expertise, or access to information, and 2 cognitive biases, such as rational inattention, confirmation bias, and base rate...

ShieldMMU: Detecting and Defending against Controlled-Channel Attacks in Shielding Memory System

Intel SGX and hypervisors isolate non-privileged programs from other software, ensuring confidentiality and integrity. However, side-channel attacks continue to threaten Intel SGX's security, enabling malicious OS to manipulate PTE present bits, induce page faults, and steal memory access traces...

Adversarial Bug Reports As a Security Risk in Language Model-Based Automated Program Repair

Large Language Model LLM - based Automated Program Repair APR systems are increasingly integrated into modern software development workflows, offering automated patches in response to natural language bug reports. However, this reliance on untrusted user input introduces a novel and underexplored...

NeuroBreak: Unveil Internal Jailbreak Mechanisms in Large Language Models

In deployment and application, large language models LLMs typically undergo safety alignment to prevent illegal and unethical outputs. However, the continuous advancement of jailbreak attack techniques, designed to bypass safety mechanisms with adversarial prompts, has placed increasing pressure ...

How Live Threat Intelligence Cuts Cybersecurity Expenses

Disclosure: This article was provided by ANY.RUN. The information and analysis presented are based on their research and findings...

XSS

XSS-SQLI XSS + SQL Injection + Web Shell Upload Bot --- X...

Exploit for Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource in Facebook Below

below-log-race-poc CVE-2025-27591 Exploit Below privilege esc...

The WASM Cloak: Evaluating Browser Fingerprinting Defenses under WebAssembly Based Obfuscation

Browser fingerprinting defenses have historically focused on detecting JavaScriptJS-based tracking techniques. However, the widespread adoption of WebAssembly WASM introduces a potential blind spot, as adversaries can convert JS to WASM's low-level binary format to obfuscate malicious logic. This...

PromptSleuth: Detecting Prompt Injection Via Semantic Intent Invariance

Large Language Models LLMs are increasingly integrated into real-world applications, from virtual assistants to autonomous agents. However, their flexibility also introduces new attack vectors-particularly Prompt Injection PI, where adversaries manipulate model behavior through crafted inputs. As...

Microsoft ranked number one in modern endpoint security market share third year in a row

Amidst the backdrop of a surging number of ransomware campaigns worldwide, organizations have increasingly chosen Microsoft Defender’s endpoint security as their preferred solution. It’s engineered to disrupt cyberattacks and not business continuity. As a result, for a third year a row, Microsoft...

Microsoft ranked number one in modern endpoint security market share third year in a row

Amidst the backdrop of a surging number of ransomware campaigns worldwide, organizations have increasingly chosen Microsoft Defender’s endpoint security as their preferred solution. It’s engineered to disrupt cyberattacks and not business continuity. As a result, for a third year a row, Microsoft...

Vulnerabilities of Cisco IOS and IOS XE operating systems, as well as of the Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) and Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) micro-programmed network devices, related to writing beyond the buffer in memory, allowing attackers to trigger service interruptions.

Vulnerabilities of Cisco IOS and IOS XE operating systems, as well as of the Cisco Firepower Threat Defense FTD and Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance ASA micro-programmed network devices, are related to writing beyond the buffer boundaries in memory. Exploitation of these vulnerabilities can allo...

The vulnerability of Microprogramming Software in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) arises from executing a loop with an unavailable exit condition, allowing attackers to cause service failures.

The vulnerability of Microprogrammed Network Interface Software in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances ASA and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense FTD lies in the execution of a loop with an unavailable exit condition. Exploiting this vulnerability can allow a malicious actor to cause service...

The vulnerability of the SSL VPN remote access function in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) allows a attacker to cause a service failure.

The vulnerability of the SSL VPN remote access function in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance ASA and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense FTD systems is related to memory release errors. Exploiting this vulnerability can allow a malicious actor to cause service interruptions...

The vulnerability of the Geolocation-Based RA VPN microprogramming system in Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) allows attackers to circumvent security restrictions.

The vulnerability of the Geolocation-Based RA VPN microprogramming system in Cisco Firepower Threat Defense FTD is related to incorrect handling of values. Exploiting this vulnerability can allow an attacker to bypass security restrictions remotely...

The vulnerability of the SSL VPN remote access service provided by microprogramming-based network interface devices of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) allows a attacker to cause a service failure.

The vulnerability of the SSL VPN microprogramming-based network interface service of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance ASA and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense FTD is related to improper validation of certain input types. Exploiting this vulnerability can allow a malicious actor to cause service...

The vulnerability of the Snort detection module in Cisco Firepower Threat Defense’s microprogramming-based network interface controllers allows a hacker to trigger a service failure.

The vulnerability of the Snort detection module of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense’s microprogrammed network interface controllers is related to the execution of a loop with an unavailable exit condition. Exploiting this vulnerability could allow a malicious actor to trigger a service failure...

The vulnerability of the SSL VPN remote access function in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) allows a attacker to cause a service failure.

The vulnerability of the SSL VPN remote access function in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance ASA and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense FTD systems relates to the execution of a loop with an unavailable condition for the exit. Exploiting this vulnerability can allow a malicious actor to cause service...

The vulnerability of the Internet Key Exchange (IKEv2) key exchange function in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD), as well as in Cisco IOS and Cisco IOS XE operating systems, allows a attacker to cause a service failure.

The vulnerability of the Internet Key Exchange IKEv2 key exchange function in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances ASA and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense FTD, as well as in Cisco IOS and Cisco IOS XE operating systems, is related to memory release errors. Exploitation of this vulnerability can allo...

The vulnerability in the TLS processing function of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) for the Firepower 3100 Series and Firepower 4200 Series devices allows a attacker to induce a service failure.

The vulnerability of the TLS processing function in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance ASA and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense FTD for the Firepower 3100 Series and Firepower 4200 Series devices is related to improper cleaning or release of resources. Exploiting this vulnerability can allow a...