Huawei EulerOS: Security Advisory for python (EulerOS-SA-2023-1709)

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.1.2.2023.1709");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2015-20107", "CVE-2021-4189", "CVE-2022-0391", "CVE-2022-45061");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2023-05-08 04:14:25 +0000 (Mon, 08 May 2023)");
  script_version("2024-02-05T14:36:57+0000");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2024-02-05 14:36:57 +0000 (Mon, 05 Feb 2024)");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"8.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:C/A:P");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2022-11-09 17:55:33 +0000 (Wed, 09 Nov 2022)");

  script_name("Huawei EulerOS: Security Advisory for python (EulerOS-SA-2023-1709)");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Huawei EulerOS Local Security Checks");
  script_dependencies("gb_huawei_euleros_consolidation.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("ssh/login/euleros", "ssh/login/rpms", re:"ssh/login/release=EULEROSVIRTARM64\-3\.0\.2\.0");

  script_xref(name:"Advisory-ID", value:"EulerOS-SA-2023-1709");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://developer.huaweicloud.com/intl/en-us/euleros/securitydetail.html?secId=EulerOS-SA-2023-1709");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"The remote host is missing an update for the Huawei EulerOS 'python' package(s) announced via the EulerOS-SA-2023-1709 advisory.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable package version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"A flaw was found in Python, specifically within the urllib.parse module. This module helps break Uniform Resource Locator (URL) strings into components. The issue involves how the urlparse method does not sanitize input and allows characters like '\r' and '\n' in the URL path. This flaw allows an attacker to input a crafted URL, leading to injection attacks. This flaw affects Python versions prior to 3.10.0b1, 3.9.5, 3.8.11, 3.7.11 and 3.6.14.(CVE-2022-0391)

Python 2 is an old version of the language that is incompatible with the 3.xline of releases. The language is mostly the same, but many details, especiallyhow built-in objects like dictionaries and strings work, have changedconsiderably, and a lot of deprecated features have finally been removed in(CVE-2021-4189)

In Python (aka CPython) through 3.10.4, the mailcap module does not add escape characters into commands discovered in the system mailcap file. This may allow attackers to inject shell commands into applications that call mailcap.findmatch with untrusted input (if they lack validation of user-provided filenames or arguments).(CVE-2015-20107)

An issue was discovered in Python before 3.11.1. An unnecessary quadratic algorithm exists in one path when processing some inputs to the IDNA (RFC 3490) decoder, such that a crafted, unreasonably long name being presented to the decoder could lead to a CPU denial of service. Hostnames are often supplied by remote servers that could be controlled by a malicious actor, in such a scenario, they could trigger excessive CPU consumption on the client attempting to make use of an attacker-supplied supposed hostname. For example, the attack payload could be placed in the Location header of an HTTP response with status code 302. A fix is planned in 3.11.1, 3.10.9, 3.9.16, 3.8.16, and 3.7.16.(CVE-2022-45061)");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"'python' package(s) on Huawei EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 3.0.2.0.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"Please install the updated package(s).");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"package");

  exit(0);
}

include("revisions-lib.inc");
include("pkg-lib-rpm.inc");

release = rpm_get_ssh_release();
if(!release)
  exit(0);

res = "";
report = "";

if(release == "EULEROSVIRTARM64-3.0.2.0") {

  if(!isnull(res = isrpmvuln(pkg:"python", rpm:"python~2.7.5~69.h42", rls:"EULEROSVIRTARM64-3.0.2.0"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isrpmvuln(pkg:"python-devel", rpm:"python-devel~2.7.5~69.h42", rls:"EULEROSVIRTARM64-3.0.2.0"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isrpmvuln(pkg:"python-libs", rpm:"python-libs~2.7.5~69.h42", rls:"EULEROSVIRTARM64-3.0.2.0"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isrpmvuln(pkg:"python-tools", rpm:"python-tools~2.7.5~69.h42", rls:"EULEROSVIRTARM64-3.0.2.0"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(report != "") {
    security_message(data:report);
  } else if(__pkg_match) {
    exit(99);
  }
  exit(0);
}

exit(0);