EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.2.0 : python (EulerOS-SA-2023-1709)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(175183);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/05/07");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2015-20107",
    "CVE-2021-4189",
    "CVE-2022-0391",
    "CVE-2022-45061"
  );

  script_name(english:"EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.2.0 : python (EulerOS-SA-2023-1709)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS Virtualization host is missing multiple security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the python packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host
is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - In Python (aka CPython) up to 3.10.8, the mailcap module does not add escape characters into commands
    discovered in the system mailcap file. This may allow attackers to inject shell commands into applications
    that call mailcap.findmatch with untrusted input (if they lack validation of user-provided filenames or
    arguments). The fix is also back-ported to 3.7, 3.8, 3.9 (CVE-2015-20107)

  - A flaw was found in Python, specifically in the FTP (File Transfer Protocol) client library in PASV
    (passive) mode. The issue is how the FTP client trusts the host from the PASV response by default. This
    flaw allows an attacker to set up a malicious FTP server that can trick FTP clients into connecting back
    to a given IP address and port. This vulnerability could lead to FTP client scanning ports, which
    otherwise would not have been possible. (CVE-2021-4189)

  - A flaw was found in Python, specifically within the urllib.parse module. This module helps break Uniform
    Resource Locator (URL) strings into components. The issue involves how the urlparse method does not
    sanitize input and allows characters like '\r' and '\n' in the URL path. This flaw allows an attacker to
    input a crafted URL, leading to injection attacks. This flaw affects Python versions prior to 3.10.0b1,
    3.9.5, 3.8.11, 3.7.11 and 3.6.14. (CVE-2022-0391)

  - An issue was discovered in Python before 3.11.1. An unnecessary quadratic algorithm exists in one path
    when processing some inputs to the IDNA (RFC 3490) decoder, such that a crafted, unreasonably long name
    being presented to the decoder could lead to a CPU denial of service. Hostnames are often supplied by
    remote servers that could be controlled by a malicious actor; in such a scenario, they could trigger
    excessive CPU consumption on the client attempting to make use of an attacker-supplied supposed hostname.
    For example, the attack payload could be placed in the Location header of an HTTP response with status
    code 302. A fix is planned in 3.11.1, 3.10.9, 3.9.16, 3.8.16, and 3.7.16. (CVE-2022-45061)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security
advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional
issues.");
  # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2023-1709
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?839db484");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected python packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:C/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2015-20107");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/02/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/05/06");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/05/07");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:python");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:python-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:python-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:python-tools");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:uvp:3.0.2.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");

  exit(0);
}

include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var _release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(_release) || _release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
var uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (uvp != "3.0.2.0") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.2.0");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu && "x86" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "aarch64", cpu);

var flag = 0;

var pkgs = [
  "python-2.7.5-69.h42",
  "python-devel-2.7.5-69.h42",
  "python-libs-2.7.5-69.h42",
  "python-tools-2.7.5-69.h42"
];

foreach (var pkg in pkgs)
  if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", reference:pkg)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "python");
}