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openvasCopyright (C) 2018 Greenbone AGOPENVAS:1361412562310813527
HistoryJun 13, 2018 - 12:00 a.m.

Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4284874)

2018-06-1300:00:00
Copyright (C) 2018 Greenbone AG
plugins.openvas.org
46

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

6.8 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

Low

9.3 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

0.958 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.4%

This host is missing a critical security
update according to Microsoft KB4284874

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2018 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.813527");
  script_version("2023-11-03T16:10:08+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2018-0871", "CVE-2018-0978", "CVE-2018-0982", "CVE-2018-1036",
                "CVE-2018-1040", "CVE-2018-8113", "CVE-2018-8121", "CVE-2018-8169",
                "CVE-2018-8201", "CVE-2018-8205", "CVE-2018-8207", "CVE-2018-8208",
                "CVE-2018-8209", "CVE-2018-8210", "CVE-2018-8211", "CVE-2018-8212",
                "CVE-2018-8213", "CVE-2018-8214", "CVE-2018-8215", "CVE-2018-8216",
                "CVE-2018-8217", "CVE-2018-8219", "CVE-2018-8221", "CVE-2018-8225",
                "CVE-2018-8226", "CVE-2018-8227", "CVE-2018-8229", "CVE-2018-8231",
                "CVE-2018-8234", "CVE-2018-8235", "CVE-2018-8236", "CVE-2018-8239",
                "CVE-2018-8251", "CVE-2018-8267");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"9.3");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-11-03 16:10:08 +0000 (Fri, 03 Nov 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2020-08-24 17:37:00 +0000 (Mon, 24 Aug 2020)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2018-06-13 09:06:23 +0530 (Wed, 13 Jun 2018)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4284874)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing a critical security
  update according to Microsoft KB4284874");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to errors,

  - When the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory.

  - When Windows improperly handles objects in memory.

  - When the (Human Interface Device) HID Parser Library driver improperly handles
    objects in memory.

  - In Device Guard that could allow an attacker to inject malicious code into a
    Windows PowerShell session.

  - In Windows when Desktop Bridge does not properly manage the virtual registry.

  - When Windows allows a normal user to access the Wireless LAN profile of an
    administrative user.

  - When the Windows kernel improperly initializes objects in memory.

  - In the way that the Windows Code Integrity Module performs hashing.

  - When Microsoft Edge improperly handles requests of different origins.

  - In the way that the Windows Kernel API enforces permissions.

  - When Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory.

  - When Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory.

  - When Windows Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory.

  - When the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its
    memory.

  - When Windows Hyper-V instruction emulation fails to properly enforce privilege
    levels.

  - In Internet Explorer that allows for bypassing Mark of the Web Tagging (MOTW).

  - When Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory.

  - When NTFS improperly checks access.

  - When Edge improperly marks files.

  - In the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in
    Microsoft Edge.

  - In the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet
    Explorer.

  - In Windows Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow an attacker
  to obtain information to further compromise the user's system, run processes in
  an elevated context, inject code into a trusted PowerShell process, execute
  arbitrary code, read privileged data, force the browser to send restricted data,
  interject cross-process communication, install programs, view, change, or delete
  data or create new accounts with full user rights, create a denial of service
  condition and bypass security restrictions.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1703 x32/x64.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4284874");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2018 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win10:1, win10x64:1) <= 0){
  exit(0);
}

sysPath = smb_get_system32root();
if(!sysPath ){
  exit(0);
}

edgeVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:sysPath, file_name:"edgehtml.dll");
if(!edgeVer){
  exit(0);
}

if(version_in_range(version:edgeVer, test_version:"11.0.15063.0", test_version2:"11.0.15063.1154"))
{
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:sysPath + "\Edgehtml.dll",
                            file_version:edgeVer, vulnerable_range:"11.0.15063.0 - 11.0.15063.1154");
  security_message(data:report);
  exit(0);
}
exit(99);

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

6.8 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

Low

9.3 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

0.958 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.4%