The remote Windows host is missing security update 4284860.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the (Human Interface Device) HID Parser Library driver improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. (CVE-2018-8169)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-8234)
A memory corruption vulnerability exists when Windows Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory.
An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a malicious webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media Foundation handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8251)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Windows Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.dll when it fails to properly handle DNS responses. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the Local System Account. (CVE-2018-8225)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory.
The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8236)
A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly handles requests of different origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft Edge to bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP) restrictions, and to allow requests that should otherwise be ignored. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to send data that would otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2018-8235)
A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP 2.0 protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly parses specially crafted HTTP 2.0 requests. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could create a denial of service condition, causing the target system to become unresponsive. (CVE-2018-8226)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8229)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user.
(CVE-2018-8267)
A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Code Integrity Module performs hashing. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. An attacker could host a specially crafted file in a website or SMB share.
The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites, or websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements, by adding specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. However, in all cases an attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically via an enticement in email or instant message, or by getting them to open an email attachment. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the Code Integrity Module performs hashing.
(CVE-2018-1040)
A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-8205)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows allows a normal user to access the Wireless LAN profile of an administrative user. An authenticated attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could access the Wireless LAN profile of an administrative user, including passwords for wireless networks. An attacker would need to log on to the affected system and run a specific command. The security update addresses the vulnerability by changing the way that Windows enforces access permissions to Wireless LAN profiles. (CVE-2018-8209)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory.
The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0978)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-8207)
A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Device Guard that could allow an attacker to inject malicious code into a Windows PowerShell session. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could inject code into a trusted PowerShell process to bypass the Device Guard Code Integrity policy on the local machine.
(CVE-2018-8201, CVE-2018-8212, CVE-2018-8215, CVE-2018-8216, CVE-2018-8217, CVE-2018-8221)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when HTTP Protocol Stack (Http.sys) improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take control of the affected system. (CVE-2018-8231)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could take control of an affected system. (CVE-2018-8210, CVE-2018-8213)
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when NTFS improperly checks access. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. (CVE-2018-1036)
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#
include("compat.inc");
if (description)
{
script_id(110489);
script_version("1.6");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/08/18");
script_cve_id(
"CVE-2018-0978",
"CVE-2018-1036",
"CVE-2018-1040",
"CVE-2018-8169",
"CVE-2018-8201",
"CVE-2018-8205",
"CVE-2018-8207",
"CVE-2018-8209",
"CVE-2018-8210",
"CVE-2018-8212",
"CVE-2018-8213",
"CVE-2018-8215",
"CVE-2018-8216",
"CVE-2018-8217",
"CVE-2018-8221",
"CVE-2018-8225",
"CVE-2018-8226",
"CVE-2018-8229",
"CVE-2018-8231",
"CVE-2018-8234",
"CVE-2018-8235",
"CVE-2018-8236",
"CVE-2018-8251",
"CVE-2018-8267"
);
script_bugtraq_id(
104328,
104331,
104333,
104334,
104336,
104337,
104338,
104340,
104343,
104356,
104360,
104361,
104364,
104369,
104373,
104379,
104389,
104391,
104393,
104395,
104398,
104404,
104406,
104407
);
script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4284860");
script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4284860");
script_name(english:"KB4284860: Windows 10 June 2018 Security Update");
script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 4284860.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
(Human Interface Device) HID Parser Library driver
improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
processes in an elevated context. (CVE-2018-8169)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An
attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could obtain information to further compromise the users
system. (CVE-2018-8234)
- A memory corruption vulnerability exists when Windows
Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory.
An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
create new accounts with full user rights. There are
multiple ways an attacker could exploit the
vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a
specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to
visit a malicious webpage. The security update addresses
the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media
Foundation handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8251)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Windows
Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.dll when it fails to
properly handle DNS responses. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could run
arbitrary code in the context of the Local System
Account. (CVE-2018-8225)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory.
The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way
that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in
the context of the current user. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8236)
- A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
Microsoft Edge improperly handles requests of different
origins. The vulnerability allows Microsoft Edge to
bypass Same-Origin Policy (SOP) restrictions, and to
allow requests that should otherwise be ignored. An
attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could force the browser to send data that would
otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2018-8235)
- A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP 2.0
protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly
parses specially crafted HTTP 2.0 requests. An attacker
who successfully exploited the vulnerability could
create a denial of service condition, causing the target
system to become unresponsive. (CVE-2018-8226)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
current user. (CVE-2018-8229)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could gain the same user rights as the current user.
(CVE-2018-8267)
- A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that
the Windows Code Integrity Module performs hashing. An
attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could cause a system to stop responding. Note that the
denial of service condition would not allow an attacker
to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However,
the denial of service condition could prevent authorized
users from using system resources. An attacker could
host a specially crafted file in a website or SMB share.
The attacker could also take advantage of compromised
websites, or websites that accept or host user-provided
content or advertisements, by adding specially crafted
content that could exploit the vulnerability. However,
in all cases an attacker would have no way to force
users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead,
an attacker would have to convince users to take action,
typically via an enticement in email or instant message,
or by getting them to open an email attachment. The
security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying
how the Code Integrity Module performs hashing.
(CVE-2018-1040)
- A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-8205)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
Windows allows a normal user to access the Wireless LAN
profile of an administrative user. An authenticated
attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could access the Wireless LAN profile of an
administrative user, including passwords for wireless
networks. An attacker would need to log on to the
affected system and run a specific command. The security
update addresses the vulnerability by changing the way
that Windows enforces access permissions to Wireless LAN
profiles. (CVE-2018-8209)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory.
The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way
that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the
context of the current user. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0978)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
could obtain information to further compromise the users
system. (CVE-2018-8207)
- A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Device
Guard that could allow an attacker to inject malicious
code into a Windows PowerShell session. An attacker who
successfully exploited this vulnerability could inject
code into a trusted PowerShell process to bypass the
Device Guard Code Integrity policy on the local machine.
(CVE-2018-8201, CVE-2018-8212, CVE-2018-8215,
CVE-2018-8216, CVE-2018-8217, CVE-2018-8221)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when HTTP
Protocol Stack (Http.sys) improperly handles objects in
memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take
control of the affected system. (CVE-2018-8231)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An
attacker who successfully exploited these
vulnerabilities could take control of an affected
system. (CVE-2018-8210, CVE-2018-8213)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when NTFS
improperly checks access. An attacker who successfully
exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an
elevated context. (CVE-2018-1036)");
# https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4284860/windows-10-update-kb4284860
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?686a6741");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Cumulative Update KB4284860.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-8231");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/06/12");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/06/12");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/06/12");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:edge");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
exit(0);
}
include("audit.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
bulletin = "MS18-06";
kbs = make_list('4284860');
if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
if (
smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
sp:0,
os_build:"10240",
rollup_date:"06_2018",
bulletin:bulletin,
rollup_kb_list:[4284860])
)
{
replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
hotfix_security_hole();
hotfix_check_fversion_end();
exit(0);
}
else
{
hotfix_check_fversion_end();
audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0978
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-1036
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-1040
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8169
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8201
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8205
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8207
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8209
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8210
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8212
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8213
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8215
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8216
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8217
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8221
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8225
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8226
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8229
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8231
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8234
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8235
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8236
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8251
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-8267
www.nessus.org/u?686a6741