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PHP 8.5.x < 8.5.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities - Windows

🗓️ 19 Dec 2025 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AGType 
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PHP 8.5.x prior to 8.5.1 on Windows has multiple vulnerabilities.

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Code
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

CPE = "cpe:/a:php:php";

if (description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.156074");
  script_version("2026-01-12T05:50:06+0000");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2026-01-12 05:50:06 +0000 (Mon, 12 Jan 2026)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2025-12-19 05:32:18 +0000 (Fri, 19 Dec 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"8.5");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2026-01-09 20:28:36 +0000 (Fri, 09 Jan 2026)");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-14177", "CVE-2025-14178", "CVE-2025-14180", "CVE-2025-67899");

  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"remote_banner");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");

  script_name("PHP 8.5.x < 8.5.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities - Windows");

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);

  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("General");
  script_dependencies("gb_php_consolidation.nasl", "os_detection.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("php/detected", "Host/runs_windows");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"PHP is prone to multiple vulnerabilities.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"The following flaws exist:

  - CVE-2025-14177: Information leak of memory in getimagesize

  - CVE-2025-14178: Heap buffer overflow in array_merge()

  - CVE-2025-14180: PDO quoting result null deref

  - No CVE: Null byte termination in dns_get_record()

  - CVE-2025-67899: uriparser through 0.9.9 allows unbounded recursion and stack consumption");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"PHP version 8.5.x prior to 8.5.1.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"Update to version 8.5.1 or later.");

  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.php.net/ChangeLog-8.php#8.5.1");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-3237-qqm7-mfv7");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-h96m-rvf9-jgm2");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-8xr5-qppj-gvwj");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-www2-q4fc-65wf");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/15/1");

  exit(0);
}

include("host_details.inc");
include("version_func.inc");

if (isnull(port = get_app_port(cpe: CPE)))
  exit(0);

if (!infos = get_app_version_and_location(cpe: CPE, port: port, exit_no_version: TRUE))
  exit(0);

version = infos["version"];
location = infos["location"];

if (version_in_range_exclusive(version: version, test_version_lo: "8.5", test_version_up: "8.5.1")) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(installed_version: version, fixed_version: "8.5.1", install_path: location);
  security_message(port: port, data: report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

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12 Jan 2026 00:00Current
7.6High risk
Vulners AI Score7.6
CVSS 3.16.5 - 8.2
CVSS 48.2
EPSS0.00573
SSVC
3